2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市泰和第七中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析

2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市泰和第七中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That’sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans參考答案：B2.Whetherapersonwantstoprepareforemploymentor_____additionalskillstobemorecompetitive,highereducationisthekeyroutetoachievingthesegoals.A.acquire

B.assist

C.recycle

D.win參考答案：A3._____!Weshouldhavebeenatthetheatretenminutesago.

A.Incredible B.Fortunately C.Takeyourtime D.Lookatthetime參考答案：D略4.Itisintheveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.where;that;which

B.that;that;that

C.that;when;which

D.where;when;that參考答案：A5.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosooner_______thanithappened.A.hadshegone

B.shehadgone

C.hasshegone

D.shehasgone參考答案：A6.Hewouldalwaystalkalotabouthisprivatelife

hecamehere.

A.ateachtime

B.ateverytime

C.thetime

D.eachtime參考答案：D7.Thefact

GreatBritain

threecountriesisstillunknowntomany.A.that；isconsistedof

B.which；ismadeupofC.that；consistsof

D.which；makesup參考答案：C8.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned參考答案：A9.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?

------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.

A.appeal

B.appear

C.suit

D.fit參考答案：A10.---Whywasourforeignexpertunhappyyesterday?---NewsabouttheearthquakeinJapan_______afeelingofhomesickness.A．setup

B．setoutC．setabout

D．setoff參考答案：D考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：——為什么我們的外國專家昨天不高興？——關于日本地震的消息引發(fā)了他的思鄉(xiāng)之情。A.setup建立；B.setout出發(fā)；C.setabout開始；D.setoff引起。11..Ishallneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIwaslaunched,

hasagreateffectonmylife. A．when,which

B．that,which

C．which,that

D．when,that參考答案：A12.Mygrandfather______tobequiteafraidtoliveinthecity,butnowhehas______tothelifehere.A.used;used

B.wasused;gotusedC.used;gotused D.gotused;beenused參考答案：C13.Afewyearsago,itwasanendangeredspecies,butnowthepopulationis_________.

A.

ontheincrease

B.

onthedecline

C.

notintheleast

D.

lessandless參考答案：A

【分析】句意：幾年前，它是瀕臨滅絕的物種，現(xiàn)在數(shù)量在增加。A：ontheincrease“在增長，在增加”；B：onthedecline“在下降”；C：notintheleast“一點也不，絲毫不”；D：lessandless“越來越少”。選A。

【點評】考查固定短語，區(qū)分ontheincrease；onthedecline；notintheleast和lessandless的含義。14.Ihavekeptthatpicture__IcanseeiteverydayasitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.A.inwhich

B.where

C.whether

D.when參考答案：B15.He

______thelocalaccentwhileworkinginTibet.

A.pickedup

B.madeup

C.tookup

D.putup

參考答案：A16.Theartist,________earlycareerwasfarfrombeingasuccess,isnowwidelyrecognizedasamasterofpainting.A.whose

B.whom

C.that

D.which參考答案：A17.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.____,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Meanwhile

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife，butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob．（11）

．So，youhavetogiveaspeech﹣andyouareterrified．Yougetnervous，youforgetwhatyouwanttosay，youstumble（結結巴巴）overwords，youtalktoolong，andyouboreyouraudience．Lateryouthink，"ThankGoodness，it'sover．I'mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking．IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain．"Cheepup!（12）．Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking．Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech．Whatistheoccasion？Whyareyouspeaking？Then，gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject．Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch．Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow．Useasmanyexamplesaspossible，andusepictures，charts，andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly．（13）．Don'ttalkovertheirheads，anddon'ttalkdowntothem．Treatyouraudiencewithrespect．Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness．Justremember：Beprepared．Knowyoursubject，youraudience，andtheoccasion．Bebrief．（14）．Andbeyourself．Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson﹣to﹣personcontactwithyouraudience．Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps，youwillseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking．Infact，youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You'renotconvincedyet？（15）．A．Itdoesn'thavetobethatbad．B．Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech．C．Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech．D．Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop．E．Don'tsaywhatyouaren'tfamiliarwith．F．Neverforgetyouraudience．G．Giveitatryandseewhathappens．參考答案：11﹣15CAFDG【分析】文章介紹了一些如何做好演講的建議．要振作起來，別忽略了觀眾，要簡潔等．【解答】11．C考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife，butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob可知，我們都被要求演講，但并不是講得很好，下文應是：怎么做好的演講的建議．故選C．12．A考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)下文Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking可知，這兒是一些擺脫演講痛苦的簡單步驟，上文應是：沒有那么糟糕．故選A，13．F考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)下文Don'ttalkovertheirheads，anddon'ttalkdowntothem可知，別忘記觀眾，不要自覺高人一等地發(fā)表演講，上文應是：別忽略了觀眾．故選F．14．D考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文Bebrief可知，下文應是：該說的說，然后停下來．故選D．15．G考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文You'renotconvincedyet？你還不確信？下文應是：試一試，看會發(fā)生什么．故選G．三、閱讀理解19.Whenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,andelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.

Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩飾的).

Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.

Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy----love,marriage,birth----alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplicated(復雜的)

Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.

Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.

Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.

We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’vesoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier

Happinessisn’taboutwhathappenstous----it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.60.Aspeoplegrowolder,theyA.feelithardertoexperiencehappiness

B.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothers

C.willtakefewerrisksinpur