浙江省各地市中考英語(yǔ)試卷合集10套含答案解析

浙江省杭州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVIVII總分得分一、聽力-單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）聽對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一種小題．從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置Whereisthemangoing？A.Tothepostoffice． B.Tothebank．

C.Tothebookstore． 聽對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一種小題．從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Fatheranddaughter． B.Teacherandstudent．

C.Salesgirlandcustomer． 聽對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一種小題．從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydonext？A.Goonwalking． B.Seeadoctor． C.Havearest．聽對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一種小題．從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置HowdoesKatefeelaboutthechessclub？A.Crowded． B.Helpful． C.Popular．聽對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一種小題．從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置Howlongwillittakethetwospeakerstogettotheconcert？A.Halfanhour． B.Onehour．

C.Oneandahalfhours． 聽下面一段對(duì)話回答各個(gè)小題．WhatwasthemanplanningtodolastSunday？A.GotoNewYork． B.Meetafriend． C.Buyabook．Whodidthemanmeet？A.Afamousscientist． B.Afamouswriter．

C.Afamoussinger． Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman′sexperience？A.Boring． B.Funny． C.Wonderful．聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答各個(gè)小題．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.Aweekendplan． B.Abusinessplan． C.Aneatingplan．Howaretheymostprobablygoingtotheskicenter？A.Bybus． B.Onfoot． C.Bycar．WhydoesPaulsuggesttakingsomefood？A.Thereisn′tanyfoodonthemountain．

B.Thefoodonthemountainisnotcheap．

C.Momcanmakedelicioussandwiches．聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答各個(gè)小題Wheredidthespeakerstayforsixmonthslastyear？A.InAfrica． B.InAmerica． C.InSouthAmerica．Whatdidthespeakerdoasavolunteer？A.Shetookcareofyoungelephants．

B.Shecalledonpeopletobevolunteers．

C.Shetaughtchildrenfrompoorareas．Whichofthefollowingisamustforavolunteer？A.Beingquietandstrong． B.Lovingdifferentcultures．

C.Knowingaboutanimals． What'sthespeaker'stelephonenumber？A.555﹣334﹣1565 B.555﹣334﹣1665 C.555﹣236﹣4556二、完形填空（本大題共15小題，共22.5分）KatySullivanisanactress，anathlete（運(yùn)動(dòng)員），andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorIcan′t．

Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher(16)andhaswornprosthetic（假體）onesallherlife．ShegrewupinAlabama，USandhada（n）(17)childhood．Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool．Shefeelslucky(18)herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers．

Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs，thereareplentyofthingsthatare(19)todo．ButKatybelievedshecould(20)anything．Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult，(21)withbothlegs．Asateenager，sheoncesawagoodmovie．Beforeitwas(22)，Katyhadmadeherminduptobea（n）(23)．

ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles，whereshehasplayed(24)intheater，televisionandmovies．Shehasapositive（主動(dòng)的）viewoflife．Shethinksthatifyoubelieve(25)candosomething，youshould（11）

it．SowhenKaty'sfriendaskedher（12）

she′dliketotryrunning，shesaid"yes"．Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe（13）

hernewlife．

Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto（14）

runningasacompetitivesport．

Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersintheLondonParalympics．

Katy'sfamily，friends，andfanslookuptoherasan（15）

ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams．

A.arms B.legs C.feet D.hands

A.embarrassing B.lonely C.active D.strange

A.though B.unless C.before D.beacuse

A.difficult B.important C.possible D.easy

A.achieve B.accept C.examine D.prevent

A.just B.also C.even D.ever

A.up B.over C.on D.out

A.athlete B.writer C.actress D.coach

A.games B.music C.sports D.roles

A.you B.we C.she D.they

A.dependon B.gofor C.getused

to D.lookafter

A.whether B.how C.when D.why

A.shared B.started C.changed D.prepared

A.fixup B.showup C.takeup D.setup

A.ancestor B.enemy C.influence D.example三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）ATheCoffeePotRestaurant

We?relookingforSaturdayassistants（幫手）inourbusytowncentrerestaurant，Thejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables，servingcustomersandhelpinginthekitchen，We′relookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure．Hours：10am﹣4pmincludingahalf﹣hourlunchbreakPay：￡5anhour+lunchFilmExtrasWanted

Haveyoueverwantedtobeinthemovies？Areyouinterestedinacting？We′remakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwe?llneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras（臨時(shí)演員）．We′relookingforactiveandsocial14﹣18﹣year﹣olds．Pay：￡50aday+mealsPleaseincludearecentphotographinyourapplication．NewspaperBoys/Girls

We′relookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver（投遞）newspapersandmagazines，Weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries（7﹣8）andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries（5﹣6）．Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle．Formorningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly，too！Pay：￡30aweekWhenyouapply（申請(qǐng)），pleasesaywhetheryouprefermorningsorevenings．PART﹣TIMEASSISTANTSWANTED

Shop′n′SaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople（14﹣18）foreveningandweekendwork．Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers，puttingthingsontheshelves，collectingtrolleys，etc．Hours：5﹣7eveningsor10﹣5SaturdaysandSundays．Pay：￡4anhourandfreelunchforweekendhoursTobeafilmextra，onehastobe．A.politeanpatient． B.activeandsocial．

C.honestandstrong． D.helpfulandcareful．Apart﹣timeassistantatShop′n′SaveSupermarketneedsto．A.setandcleartables． B.provideaphoto．

C.delivernewspapers． D.helpcustomers．If13﹣year﹣oldTomisfreefrom5：00pmto7：00pm，whichjobcanheapplyfor？A.Arestaurantassistant． B.Afilmextra．

C.Anewspaperboy． D.Asupermarketassistant．BThispaintingiscalledTheFightingTemeraire．Temeraireisthenameofthebig．oldsailingshipthatyoucanseeontheleftofthepicture．PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain．

J．M．W．Turnerpainteditin1839．Itshowstheoldsailingship，theTemeraire，ontheRiverThamesnearLondon．There?sasmalltugboatpullingtheoldship．It?sinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney．Theoldshipisgoingtothebreaker?syard．Inthebackgroundwecanseethesunsetting．

Thepicture，however，ismorethanjustapaintingoftwoboatsintheevening．Theartistwantedtoshowtheendofanera（時(shí)代）．Thetimeofthebeautiful，oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend．That?swhyweseethishappeningatsunset．Inthelittle，browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting．Thetugboatissmallanddarkandit?smakingalotofsmoke，butit?sverystrong，becauseit?spullingthemuchbiggership．

Thepaintingshowsarealevent．TurnerwatchedtheTemerairetakingitslastjourneyuptheThames，buthechangedsomeofthedetails．Hepaintedtheoldshipwhiteandgoldsothatitlookslikeaghost．Infact，therealshipwasblackandyellow．Wealsoseethesunsettingbehindtheship，butinfact，theshiptravelledtowardsthesunset．However，Turnerwantedtoshowthesunsettingonthetimeofthebeautifuloldsailingships．

TurnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold，soperhapshewantedtoshowthesunsettingonhisownlife，too．Helovedthepaintingandheneversoldit．YoucanseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon．

TheFightingTemeraire________．A.isthenameofabigsailingship．

B.wasthoughtthebestpaintinginBritain．

C.showstwonicenewships．

D.waspaintedbyafamousyoungartist．Theoldshipwaspulledtotheyard________．A.tobepaintednew． B.toberepaired．

C.tobebrokenup． D.tobesold．Whatdoesthetugboatstandforaccordingtothepassage________？A.Thenewindustrialera． B.Thebeautifuloldera．

C.Thepainter'sownlife． D.Thewhiteandgoldghost．Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs________？A.Thecoloroftherealsailingshipwaswhiteandgold．

B.Inthepaintingthesailingshipwasgoingtowardsthesunset．

C.FinallyTurnersoldthispaintingbecausehedidn′tlikeit．

D.TodaythepaintingiskeptintheNationalGalleryinLondon．CSmileTrainisacharity（慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld，whosuffer

fromafacialdefect（缺點(diǎn)）．Thedefecthappenswhenababy?stoplipormouthdoesn?tformproperlybeforebirth．Eatinganddrinkingisverydifficultforthesebabies．Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations，whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile，andwithit，newhopeandanewbeginning．

Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp．Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheirfamilies，sadly，othersarenot．Insomecountries，childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations．Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult．Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing．Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations．

ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid，"Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife．Afteryearsofstayingathome，thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy．EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain．SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising．Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain．Luckilyforher，shewasfoundandadopted（收養(yǎng)）byapassenger．ThisladythenheardaboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital．Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily．Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourkillswithlocaldoctors．Inthiswaywemakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable．"SmileTrainisacharitywhich．A.providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildren

B.raisesmoneyforallthedoctorsworkingintheUK

C.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefect

D.giveschildrenwithoutparentsnewhopeandanewbeginningTheunderlinedword"abandoned"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto．A.givenup B.dressedup C.calledup D.broughtupWhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork？A.Dangerous B.Surprising C.Relaxing D.valuableItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat．A.childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbefore．

B.moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefect

C.fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirls

D.doctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperationsDIfyougoshoppinginanytoystore，youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysandgirls：therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls；anddark﹣coloredcars，guns，andsoldiersforboys．Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys．Infact，itisdifficulttobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink．

Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls．SuePalmer，writerofToxicChildhood，isveryworriedthatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor．Accordingtosomescientists，thishappensfortworeasons．Firstly，mostcompaniesoffertoomanyproductsinpink．Also，manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink．SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsbythemselves，butthepinkcanaffect（影響）thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture．

Someparentsareworriedtoo﹣﹣forexample，VanessaHolburn，thirty﹣two，whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour．TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy．"Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle．Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful．Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful．I′mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat，"shesays．

Butnoteveryonethinksthere?ssomethingwrongwithpink．GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn?tworriedatall．"Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime，"hesays．"Mygirlsusedtolovepinkwhentheywerelittle，butastheygetolder，theychange．"Turnerexplainsthathistwelve﹣year﹣olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore．"Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange，"headds，"It?sonlysincethe1940sthatpeoplehavestarteddressinggirlsinpink﹣﹣beforethatitwasacolorforboys．"Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage____？A. B.

C. D.Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3means____．A.beingsoftandgentle B.beingstrongandpowerful

C.beinggentlebutpowerful D.beingcuteandbeautifulAccordingtoGraysonTurner，____．A.parentsneedn?tworryaboutpinktoys

B.alllittlekidslovethecolorpink

C.pinkhasalwaysbeenacolorforgirls

D.hisgirlsnowpreferthecolorblueThepurposeofthispassageisto____．A.explainwhygirlsarecrazyaboutthecolorpink

B.makeparentslessworriedaboutthecolorpink

C.encouragegirlstogiveupplayingwithpinktoys

D.showpeople?sdifferentopinionsaboutthecolorpink四、信息匹配（本大題共5小題，共25.0分）下面文章中有五處（第1﹣5題）需要添加首句．請(qǐng)從下列選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的首句．選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多出選項(xiàng)．

(1)Formorethanseventyyears，researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners．Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit？Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision？

(2)Butisthisreallytrue？Well，someresearcherssayitisnot．Infact，shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon′twanttoanswerquestions，Attheback，studentsprobablywon'tspeakmuch，butinbigclassrooms，itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying．Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams．Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing，aseatatthehackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice．

(3)However，theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin．Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes．Nexttimeyoumissaclass，borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere．Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople．Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning．

(4)Thenthestatistics（統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)）sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher．Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates．Caring，outgoing，andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle．Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams．

(5)Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject．Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays．Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass．

So，ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass，chooseadifferentplacetosit．

A．Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou'relongingforknowledge．B．Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality．C．Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom？D．Thismeansit'sagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday．E．PeopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazyF．Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass．

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）Theeco﹣house

SimonDaledidn'twanttoliveinacity'sapartmentbuilding．Sohemadeuphismind(1)（build）hisownhomeinthecountryside．HemovedtoWaleswithhisfamilyandbuiltawoodeneco﹣house．Withthehelpofhisfather﹣in﹣law，abuilder，hemovedintoa(2)（comfort）newhomeafteronlyfourmonths．(3)onlycost$4，700tobuildthehouse．

Theeco﹣houseismadeofnatural(4)（material）．SimonDaleandhisfather﹣in﹣law(5)（dig）intothesideofahillandthenusedthemudandstonetomakethewalls．Thefloors(6)（make）fromwoodfromthenearbyarea．Thedesignisopen﹣plan．Thereisnocentralheating，(7)there'sawood﹣burnerandsolarpanels（太陽(yáng)能電板）onthetop(8)canprovidepowerforlighting，musicandcomputing．Drinkingwaterisfromanearbyspring．Thefridgestayscool，thanks(9)airfromundertheground．SimonDalesays，"Wetrytoliveinpeacewiththenaturalworld．"Hehas(10)（certain）donehisbesttoachievethat．________________________________________________________________________________六、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

I′mveryhungryIhaven'te________anythingsince7：00thismorning．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim．Hefeltliketherewasaheavyw________onhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Ad________isaconversationbetweentwopeopleinabook，filmorplay．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Judyisgood﹣looking，butIthinkshelooksmuchp________withlonghairthanwithshorthair．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Growingvegetableslookseasy，buta________ittakesalotoflearning．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Hearingthefunnystory，allthestudentsbegantol________loudly．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Thedoctortoldthepatienttotakethem________threetimesaday．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

J________IstisChildren′sDay．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Sheisnineteen，andnextyearsheisgoingtocelebratehert________birthday．根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的對(duì)的、完全形式（限填一詞）

Ittakesme45m________togettoschoolbybikeeverymoning．七、書面體現(xiàn)（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）假定你是李平，近來(lái)收到意大利朋友Linda的電子郵件．下列是郵件的一部分，請(qǐng)你閱讀后回復(fù)，詞數(shù)80左右．SubjectFrom：LindaTo：LiPing…

I′mreallylookingforwardtomeetingyourbrotherwhenhecomestoRomeinthesummer．Icanshowhimaroundthecity!Pleasetellmesomethingabouthim!Howoldishe？Whatdoeshelooklike？Whatkindofpersonisheandwhat?sheinterestedin？

Hopetohearfromyousoon．Love，LindaSubjectFromLiPingToLindaDearLinda，Yours，LiPing

答案和解析1.【答案】A

【解析】略2.【答案】C

【解析】略3.【答案】C

【解析】略4.【答案】B

【解析】略5.【答案】A

【解析】略6.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】C

【解析】略9.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B

【解析】略12.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】C

【解析】略16.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】A【小題5】A【小題6】C【小題7】B【小題8】C【小題9】D【小題10】A【小題11】B【小題12】A【小題13】B【小題14】C【小題15】D

【解析】1.【文章大意】本文重要講述了KatySullivan即使身有殘疾，但仍樂(lè)觀面對(duì)人生，挑戰(zhàn)一切不可能的事情。

【核心詞】KatySullivan;

positive;

overcomeherdifficulty;achievedherdreams...

句意：她生來(lái)就沒有下半身的腿，并且一生都戴著假肢。A.arms胳膊；B.legs腿；C.feet腳；D.hands手。根據(jù)下文中的句子Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs當(dāng)一種人出生時(shí)沒有腿，可知，這里是講她生來(lái)就沒有下半身的腿，故選B。

2.句意：她在阿拉巴馬州的長(zhǎng)大，有一種主動(dòng)的童年。A.embarrassing；B.令人尷尬的；lonely孤單的；C.active主動(dòng)的，活躍的；D.strange奇怪的。根據(jù)下句Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool她在體育館和游泳池堅(jiān)持跟上她的兄弟姐妹們，可知，此處是講她有一種主動(dòng)的童年，故選C。

3.句意：她覺得很幸運(yùn)，由于她的家人看待她就像看待其它組員同樣。A.though即使；B.unless除非；C.before在……之前；D.beacuse由于。根據(jù)herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers她的家人對(duì)她和其它組員同樣，可知此處是表達(dá)她幸運(yùn)的因素，故選D。

4.句意：當(dāng)一種人生來(lái)就沒有腿的時(shí)候，有諸多事情是很難做的。A.difficult困難的；B.important重要的；C.possible可能的；D.easy容易的。?根據(jù)Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs當(dāng)一種人出生時(shí)沒有腿，可知此處是講有諸多事情很難做，difficult困難，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

5.句意：但凱蒂相信她能做到任何事。A.achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)；B.accept接受；C.examine檢查，考試；D.prevent制止。?根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境，可知，此處是講她相信自己能夠完畢任何事，故選A。

6.句意：因此她選擇了兩份困難的工作，即使是有兩條腿的人。A.just只是，僅僅；B.also也；C.even甚至；D.ever曾經(jīng)。結(jié)合句意及語(yǔ)境可知，兩份工作對(duì)于?即使是有兩條腿的人來(lái)說(shuō)也是困難的，故選C。

7.句意：在它結(jié)束之前,凱蒂已經(jīng)使她頭腦。A.up上；B.over結(jié)束；C.on在；D.out出去。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知這里是講當(dāng)電影結(jié)束之前，故選B。

8.句意：在這一切結(jié)束之前，凱蒂已經(jīng)下定決心要成為一名演員。A.athlete運(yùn)動(dòng)員；B.writer作者；C.actress演員；D.coach教練。?根據(jù)下文ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles她獲得了戲劇學(xué)位，然后搬到了洛杉磯，此處是講她決定成為一名演員，故選C。

9.句意：她獲得了戲劇學(xué)位，然后搬到洛杉磯，在那里她在戲劇、電視和電影中扮演角色。A.games游戲；B.music音樂(lè)；C.sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；D.roles角色。根據(jù)intheater,televisionandmovies,可知此處講在那里她曾在戲劇、電視和電影中扮演角色，故選D。

10.句意：她認(rèn)為,如果你相信你能做點(diǎn)什么,你應(yīng)當(dāng)。you你；we我們；she她；they他們。結(jié)合句意及語(yǔ)境，故選A。

11.句意：她認(rèn)為如果你相信你能做什么，你就應(yīng)當(dāng)努力去做。A.dependon依賴；B.gofor努力求??；C.getusedto習(xí)慣于；D.lookafter照顧。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知這里是講如果你相信你能做些什么，你應(yīng)當(dāng)努力求取，故選B。

12.句意：因此當(dāng)凱蒂的朋友問(wèn)她與否樂(lè)意嘗試跑步時(shí)，她說(shuō)“樂(lè)意”。A.whether與否；B.how如何；C.when什么時(shí)候；D.why為什么。結(jié)合句意可知，whether與否，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

13.句意：她得到了一雙跑步的腿，開始了她的新生活。A.shared分享；B.started開始；C.changed變化；D.prepared準(zhǔn)備。結(jié)合句意及語(yǔ)境可知，此處是講她啟動(dòng)了新的人生，故選B。

14.句意：凱蒂是世界上第一種用兩條假肢跑步參加競(jìng)技運(yùn)動(dòng)的人。A.fixup修理；B.showup展示；C.takeup開始從事；D.setup建立。結(jié)合句意及語(yǔ)境可知，此處是講凱蒂是世界上第一種用假肢參加競(jìng)技運(yùn)動(dòng)的人，故選C。

15.句意：凱蒂的家人、朋友和粉絲都將她視為克服困難、實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的楷模。A.ancestor祖先；B.enemy敵人；C.influence影響；D.example楷模。結(jié)合句意及語(yǔ)境，故選D。31.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】C

【解析】1.【文章大意】這是四篇招聘啟事。分別招聘咖啡店周六幫手，臨時(shí)演員，報(bào)童和兼職店員。

【核心詞】Saturdayassistants周六幫手；filmextras電影臨時(shí)演員；newspaperboys/girls報(bào)童；part-timeassistants兼職助手

根據(jù)第二篇招聘啟事第一種條件We′relookingforactiveandsocial14﹣18﹣year﹣olds．（我們尋找主動(dòng)的和藹于交際的14到18歲青少年。）可知，要做一種電影臨時(shí)演員，必須主動(dòng)并且善于交際，A有禮貌和有耐心的；B主動(dòng)的和藹于交際的；C誠(chéng)實(shí)的和強(qiáng)健的；D有協(xié)助的和細(xì)心的；故選B。

2.根據(jù)第四篇招聘啟事第二句中Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.（工作涉及協(xié)助顧客，在貨架上擺放東西，收集手推車等。）可知，一種超市的兼職店員需要協(xié)助顧客，A擺放和清理桌子；B提供一張照片；C發(fā)放報(bào)紙；D協(xié)助顧客；故選D。

3.根據(jù)第三篇招聘啟事第一句中...weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries（7-8）andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries（5﹣6）．（……我們需要一種孩子在早上7-8點(diǎn)發(fā)放報(bào)紙，兩個(gè)孩子在晚上5-6點(diǎn)發(fā)放報(bào)紙）。第二句Youmustbeatleast13yearsold...（你必須最少13歲……）可知，Tom是13歲，下午5-7點(diǎn)有空，他適合做報(bào)童；A一種餐館助手，根據(jù)第一篇招聘啟事的工作時(shí)間10am﹣4pm（早上10點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)）可知，Tom不適合；B一種電影臨時(shí)演員，根據(jù)第二篇第一種招聘條件中14﹣18﹣year﹣olds（14-18歲的人）可知，Tom的年紀(jì)不適合；C一種報(bào)童，Tom適合；D一種超市助手，根據(jù)第四篇招聘啟事第一句Shop′n′SaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople（14﹣18）foreveningandweekendwork．（Shop′n′Save超市需要兩個(gè)14-18歲的年輕人來(lái)做晚上和周末的工作。）可知，Tom不適合；故選C。34.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】D

【解析】1.【文章大意】文章重要介紹了一幅畫及其含義。

【核心詞】TheFightingTemeraire;thegreatestpaintinginBritain...

根據(jù)原文PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain可知，人們選這幅畫為英國(guó)的最偉大的畫，故選B。

2.根據(jù)原文It?sinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney.Theoldshipisgoingtothebreaker?syard和Thetimeofthebeautiful，oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend可知，這個(gè)船帶著

theTemeraire進(jìn)行它最后一次旅行，這艘舊船正駛向breaker的院子。美麗的、古老的帆船時(shí)代即將結(jié)束。由此可知可知這艘船是拉到那里去銷毀的。故選C。

3.根據(jù)原文Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting，在這個(gè)小小的棕色拖船里，我們能夠看到新的工業(yè)時(shí)代開始了,由此可知tugboat代表的是Thenewindustrialera，故選A。

4.根據(jù)原文YoucanseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon.可知這幅畫現(xiàn)在是在倫敦的國(guó)家美術(shù)館。故選D。38.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】B

【解析】1.【文章大意】本文重要講述了微笑培訓(xùn)是一家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，協(xié)助培訓(xùn)臉部有缺點(diǎn)的小朋友。最后給孩子一種新生活甚至新但愿。

【核心詞】SmileTrainisacharity

根據(jù)SmileTrainisacharity(慈善團(tuán)體)thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect.微笑培訓(xùn)是一種慈善團(tuán)體，協(xié)助全世界數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的臉部有缺點(diǎn)的孩子。Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations.這個(gè)團(tuán)體提供免費(fèi)的手術(shù)。故選C。

2.根據(jù)becausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.由于父母感到害羞，并且負(fù)擔(dān)不起手術(shù)費(fèi)，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)是放棄了孩子。故選A。

3.根據(jù)ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,"Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.來(lái)自英國(guó)的微笑培訓(xùn)團(tuán)體的醫(yī)生說(shuō)每位做過(guò)手術(shù)的孩子獲得了二次生命?？芍@些醫(yī)生的工作是有價(jià)值的。故選D。

4.根據(jù)Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourkillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaywemakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable.向我這樣的純熟的醫(yī)生能夠把技術(shù)傳授給本地的醫(yī)生，這樣能夠確保人們能過(guò)得到這樣的手術(shù)。故選B。42.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】D

【解析】1.【文章大意】文章重要講了不同人有關(guān)小女孩與否要使用粉色的爭(zhēng)論。

【核心詞】pink；

girls

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章第一段是總起，講了女孩子常使用粉色；第二三段，根據(jù)Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls，Someparentsareworriedtoo有人認(rèn)為太多的粉色對(duì)女孩有害，可知，講了反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)；第四段根據(jù)Butnoteveryonethinksthere?ssomethingwrongwithpink但并不是每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為粉色有問(wèn)題，可知講了贊同的觀點(diǎn)。因此與B選項(xiàng)構(gòu)造一致。故選B。

2.根據(jù)"Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I′mworriedthatpinkwillnothelpthemwiththat"粉色表達(dá)你很溫柔。藍(lán)色表達(dá)你很強(qiáng)大。我但愿我的女兒們變得強(qiáng)大。我緊張粉紅色對(duì)她們不會(huì)有協(xié)助，可知that是指藍(lán)色能達(dá)成的作用，讓人變得強(qiáng)大。故選B。

3.根據(jù)Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime,hesays."Mygirlsusedtolovepinkwhentheywerelittle,butastheygetolder.theychange."（他說(shuō)，人們忘記了事情總是在變化。"我的女兒們小時(shí)候喜歡粉色，但隨著年紀(jì)的增加。她們變了。）可知，是讓家長(zhǎng)別太緊張粉色玩具，孩子的喜好會(huì)變化。故選A。

4.根據(jù)Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls，Someparentsareworriedtoo（有人認(rèn)為太多的粉色對(duì)女孩有害）和

Butnoteveryonethinksthere?ssomethingwrongwithpink（但并非每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為粉色有害）可知，文章重要講了不同人有關(guān)小女孩與否要使用粉色的爭(zhēng)論。故選D。46.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】E【小題3】F【小題4】C【小題5】A

【解析】1.根據(jù)后句Formorethanseventyyears，researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.（70數(shù)年來(lái)，研究人員和教師始終在研究學(xué)生選擇上課地點(diǎn)和他們個(gè)性之間的聯(lián)系。）可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)研究表明，你在教室里選擇的座位能反映出你和你的個(gè)性。故選B。

2.根據(jù)后句Infact，shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon′twanttoanswerquestions（事實(shí)上，害羞的學(xué)生經(jīng)常選擇后排，由于后排離老師很遠(yuǎn)，他們不想回答下列問(wèn)題），可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)人們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為坐在背面的學(xué)生很懶。故選E。

3.根據(jù)后句Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.（在教室的兩側(cè)，你普通會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)謙虛和體貼的人。）可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)坐在教室旁邊的學(xué)生普通對(duì)上課很感愛好。故選F。

4.根據(jù)后句Caring，outgoing，andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.（樂(lè)于助人的、外向的、開朗的人普通坐在中間。）可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)你坐在教室中間嗎？故選C。

5.根據(jù)后句Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.（他們想在最佳的地方看到和聽到老師做的和說(shuō)的每件事。）可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)如果你渴望知識(shí)，你可能就坐在教室的前排。故選A。51.【答案】【小題1】?tobuild【小題2】?comfortable【小題3】?It【小題4】?materials【小題5】?dug【小題6】?aremade【小題7】?but【小題8】which/that【小題9】?to【小題10】?certainly

【解析】1.?結(jié)合makeupone?smindtodosth決定做某事，體現(xiàn)的是他決定去建造自己的家，故填tobuild。

2.?空格處是用來(lái)修飾home，故用形容詞comfortable，故填comfortable。

3.?結(jié)合movedintoacomfortablenewhome前文是說(shuō)搬進(jìn)了他的新家，故這里是說(shuō)新家耗費(fèi)了$4，700，故用it替代，故填I(lǐng)t。

4.結(jié)合bemadeof由……制成，后加名詞，這里是說(shuō)自然材料，用復(fù)數(shù)，故填materials。

5.結(jié)合andthenusedthemud用的是普通過(guò)去時(shí)，故用dig的過(guò)去式dug。故填?dug。

6.主語(yǔ)thefloors是動(dòng)詞make的賓語(yǔ)，故用被動(dòng)，體現(xiàn)的是客觀事實(shí)用普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)thefloors，故are。故填aremade。

7.結(jié)合前文Thereisnocentralheating是說(shuō)沒有中央空調(diào)，后文是there'sawood-burnerandsolarpanels說(shuō)有木料燃燒和太陽(yáng)能，故前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but但是。故填but。

8.這里是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是awood﹣burnerandsolarpanels指的是物，關(guān)系詞作為從句主語(yǔ)，故用which/that。故填?which/that。

9.結(jié)合thanksto表達(dá)多虧了。句意：多虧了地下的空氣，故答案是to。

10.?空格處用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞do，故用副詞certainly固然，故填certainly。52.【答案】eaten

【解析】句意：我很餓，自從今天早上7點(diǎn)以來(lái)我就沒有吃任何東西。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“since7:00thismorning”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完畢時(shí)，由助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成，eat的過(guò)去分詞是eaten。故填eaten。53.【答案】?weight

【解析】?句意：他的球隊(duì)由于他而輸?shù)袅吮荣悾?dāng)他獨(dú)自一人走回家的時(shí)候，他感到肩上有沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)。句子中heavyweight表達(dá)重物，故填weight。54.【答案】?dialogue

【解析】句意：對(duì)話是書、電影或戲劇中兩個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話。放在a背面跟名詞單數(shù)形式，dialogue，名詞，對(duì)話。故填dialogue。55.【答案】?prettier

【解析】句意：朱迪長(zhǎng)得不錯(cuò)，但我覺得她長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)比短頭發(fā)好看得多。look“看起來(lái)”是系動(dòng)詞，背面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，pretty形容詞，好看的，根據(jù)than可知此處用比較級(jí)形式，表達(dá)“……得多”。故填prettier。56.【答案】actually

【解析】句意：種植蔬菜看起來(lái)很容易，但事實(shí)上需要大量的學(xué)習(xí)。據(jù)題意用actually，副詞，事實(shí)上。故填actually。57.【答案】?laugh

【解析】句意：聽到這個(gè)有趣的故事，全部的學(xué)生都大笑起來(lái)。laugh，動(dòng)詞，大笑，begintodo開始干某事，to背面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填laugh。58.【答案】medicine

【解析】句意：醫(yī)生告訴病人一天吃三次藥。takethemedicine固定短語(yǔ)，吃藥；medicine不可數(shù)名詞，藥。故填medicine。59.【答案】?June

【解析】句意：六月一號(hào)是小朋友節(jié)。June，名詞，六月。故填June。60.【答案】?twenieth

【解析】句意：她十九歲，明年她將慶祝她二十歲的生日。從nineteen判斷背面應(yīng)當(dāng)是二十歲生日，表達(dá)幾歲生日用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)。故答案為twenieth。61.【答案】minutes

【解析】句意：我每天騎車到學(xué)校要花45分鐘。minute，分鐘，放在45背面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填??minutes。62.【答案】DearLinda．

ThankyousomuchforagreeingtoshowmybrotheraroundRome.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmybrother.Heisthirteenyearsold.