2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省長沙市谷塘中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省長沙市谷塘中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wewouldratherourdaughter__________athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.A.wouldstay

B.hasstayed

C.stayed

D.stay參考答案：C2.ItistheSuezCanal_________separatesAsia________Africa.

A.which;and

B.where;from

C.that;from

D.that;with參考答案：C3.Occasionsarequiterare_______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.when參考答案：D4.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool___________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sent B.weresent C.hadsent D.hadbeensent參考答案：B試題分析：考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。be

sentabroad表示“被派往國外”。有明確的過去時(shí)間狀語lastyear，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式。故選B。5.Goodnews!Thepriceofallthosesecond-handgoodsis

before.A.30%asloweras

B.30%lowerthanC.lower30%than

D.as30%lowas參考答案：B6.Thecompanywillfindagirlwhocomesfroma（n）____country.A.English-speaking

B.speak-English

C.speaking-English

D.English-spoken

參考答案：A7.－Whydidn’tyougivemeacalllastnight?－Well,Icouldn’t.Myphone_____________。A.wasbeingrepaired

B.hadbeenrepaired

C.wouldberepaired

D.wasrepaired參考答案：A8.Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchthebus.

A．hope

B．tohope

C．hoping

D．hoped參考答案：C9.Myadviceisthathe______somuchA.notsmoke

B.doesn’tsmoke

C.won’tsmoke

D.mustnotsmoke參考答案：A略10._______intherepairshop,hehadtodrivehiswife’sinstead.A.Repaired B.Repairing C.Beingrepaired D.Hiscarbeingrepaired參考答案：D略37.Hardly

____

when

it

began

to

rain.

A.had

he

arrived

B.

arrived

he

C.

he

had

arrived

D.

did

he

arrive

參考答案：A略12.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach參考答案：A略13.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

________threeairticketstoLondon.

A.order

B.book

C.take

D.arrange

參考答案：B14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthegirl?—Notonly________wellbutalso________modest. A．sheworks；sheis B．doesshework；sheisC．doesshework；isshe

D．sheworks；isshe參考答案：B15.Heneverstudiesanything.Iwonderhowhe_______topasstheexamination.

A.managed

B.tried

C.succeeded

D.able參考答案：A略16.Haven’tItoldyoualreadythatyou___havemyanswertomorrowmorning?A.will

B.shall

C.should

D.would參考答案：B略17.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatparents_______childrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustn’tallow

B.can’tallow

Cdon’tallow

D.notallow

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchmenareromantic,theItaliansarefashionableandtheGermansareserious.Arethesejuststereotypesoristherereallysuchathingasnationalcharacter?Andifthereis,canitaffecthowanationsucceedorfail?Atleastonegroupofpeopleiscertainthatitcan.Arecentsurveyofthetop500entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)intheUKfoundthat70%feltthattheireffortswerenotappreciatedbytheBritishpublic.Britainishostile(敵意的)tosuccess,theysaid.Ithasacultureofjealousy(嫉妒).

36

Jealousyissometimesknownasthe“green–eyedmonster”andtheUKisitshome.ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisidea.Theygatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountofmoney.

37

Thosegivenalittleweregiventhechancetodestroythelargeamountofmoneygiventoothers–butatthecostoflosingtheirown.Twothirdsofthepeopletestedagreedtodothis.

38

.Butthereisalsooppositeevidence.TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentrecentlyreportedthattheUKisnowtheworld’sfourthlargesteconomy.Thatisnotbadforpeoplewhoaresupposedtohatesuccess.PeopleintheUKalsoworklongerhoursthananyoneelseinEurope.SotheBritishpeoplearenotlazy,either.“ItisnotreallysuccessthattheBritishdislike,”saysCareyCooper,aprofessorofmanagementattheUniversityofManchesterInstituteofScienceandTechnology.“It’speopleusingtheirsuccessinawaythatseemsproudorunfairorwhichseparatesthemfromtheirroots.”

39

Theysetouttodothingsintheirway.Theyworklonghours.Bytheirowneffortstheybecomemillionaires.

40

Ithardlyseemsworthfollowingtheirexample.Iftheyweremorefriendly,peoplewouldlikethemmore.Andmorepeoplewanttobelikethem.A.Thisseemstoprovethattheentrepreneurswererighttocomplain.B.Theonewhoownsmostmoneyintheendisthewinner.C.Asaresult,thesurveysaid,entrepreneurswere“unloved,unwantedandmisunderstood.”D.ItisnottruethatBritishpeoplearebornjealousofothers`success.E.Someweregivenalittle,othersagreatdeal.F.Butinsteadofbeinghappytheycomplainthatnobodylovesthem.G.Perhapsitistheentrepreneurswhoaretheproblem.參考答案：36.C37.E38.A39.G40.F39.G根據(jù)上一段的意思可知英國人對成功的看法，再結(jié)合后一句Theysetouttodothingsintheirway.Theyworklonghours.可知問題出在企業(yè)家身上。答案為G。40.F根據(jù)前后句Bytheirowneffortstheybecome

millionaires.

40

Ithardlyseemsworthfollowingtheirexample.可知中間存在意思的轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然成功，有錢，但是沒人愛他們，故選F?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】下面總結(jié)一些七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項(xiàng)。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時(shí)候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因?yàn)槲覀冎溃~是指代一個(gè)名詞或者一個(gè)句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項(xiàng)中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因?yàn)閷τ诓煌厥庖蓡栐~的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對when的回答，后面要有表時(shí)間的狀語，對where的回答，后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞，對how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。三、閱讀理解19.Withmorepressureonourdailylifeandwork,moreandmoreaccidentshappeneveryday.Actuallytheyarecaused:theydon’tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee;anoverloadedtray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.Butmoreoftenthannotthereisachainofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune-frustration（沮喪）,tirednessorjustbadtemper-thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackononeself. Roadaccidents,forexample,happenfrequentlyafterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone(易出事故的),sooftenatoddswith（煩）themselvesandtheworldthattheyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers. Bydefinition,anaccidentissomethingyoucannotpredictoravoid,andtheideawhichusedtobecurrent,thatthemajorityofroadaccidentsarecausedbyaminorityofcriminallycarelessdrivers,isnotsupportedbyinsurancestatistics.Theseshowthatmostaccidentsinvolveordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness. Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmakepeoplemorelikelytohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelawrequiresallfactoriestotakesafetyactionsandmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsareobserved,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenareabsentfromworkduetoanaccident.Theseaccidentsarelargelytheresultofhumanerrorormisjudgment-noiseandfatigue,boredomorworryarep