浙江省臺(tái)州市臨海第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

浙江省臺(tái)州市臨海第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alltheseyears,he_________onhisnovelwhichwillbepublishednextyear.

A.focused

B.hadbeenfocusing

C.hasbeenfocusing

D.wasfocusing參考答案：C2.___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.Havingwaited C.Havewaited

D.Tohavewaited參考答案：B略3.____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.A.Tobeseen B.Seeing C.Tosee

D.Havingseen參考答案：A4.Therearemanytalloldtrees____inandaroundourschool.A.stood

B.tostand

C.standing

D.beingstanding參考答案：C5.Theprincipalwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,_______foransweringquestions.A.prepared

B.beingprepared C.prepared

D.preparing參考答案：C6.Joeworkedsohardthat________hemadehimselfill.A．a(chǎn)wfully

B．eventuallyC．purposefully

D．a(chǎn)ctually參考答案：B句意：?jiǎn)坦ぷ魅绱伺σ灾劣谧罱K病倒了。eventually最終，終于，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。awfully可怕地；purposefully堅(jiān)定地；actually實(shí)際上。7.Thoughhisfacesuggestedthatthere____nothingserious,thedoctorstillsuggestedhe____inbedforafewdays.A.was,stay

B.was,stayed

C.be,stayed

D.be,stay參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)suggest是“表明，暗示”的意思，賓語(yǔ)從句中用陳述語(yǔ)氣；第二個(gè)suggest是“建議”的意思，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，由“should+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，should可以省略。故選A。8.Agoodteachermust

tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A．getthrough

B．getacross

C．getaway

D．getover參考答案：B9.Itisshockingthattheman,whohasbeeninprisonfor20years,waswrongly________ofattheverybeginning.A.accused

B.warnedC.informed

D.desired參考答案：Abeaccusedof“被指責(zé)/控告”，由題干中的“inprisonfor20years”可推知選A項(xiàng)。warn“警告”；inform“通知；告訴”；desire“渴望”。10.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A．take；which

B．draw；whereC．pay；that

D．draw；不填參考答案：B11.Mysecretarytoldmejustnowthatshe

typingthelettersbythetimeIwentback,whichIdohavesomedoubtabout.Youknow,sheisnotthatefficientagirl.A.wouldfinish

B.hadfinished C.wouldhavefinished

D.willfinish參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我的秘書(shū)剛才告訴我，到我回來(lái)的時(shí)候她打完了那封信，我的確對(duì)此有懷疑。你知道，她不是那么有效率的女孩。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“bythetimeIwentback”可推斷，“finish”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“wentback”這一動(dòng)作之前，表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選B。12.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we______herefortwodays.A.willhavestayed

B.willbestayingC.havebeenstaying

D.havestayed參考答案：A13._____atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock

B.Knocking

C.Knocked

D.Toknock參考答案：A14.（原創(chuàng)）Itistheabilityyouhave_____matters,notwhereyougraduatefromorwhatyoulooklike.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it參考答案：【答案】【解析】15.——Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.——Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo_________.A.linked

B.linking

C.combined

D.combining參考答案：C16.Weshouldneverforgetthosewho_______totheliberationoftheChinesepeople.A.contributed

B.referred

C.gaveaway

D.donated參考答案：A17._____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A．Togo

B．Go

C．Gone

D．Going參考答案：C考查倒裝。句意：老師被歧視的時(shí)代一去不復(fù)返了。這是一個(gè)系表倒裝句，其目的是為了保持句子的平衡，正常句序是Thedaysaregonewhenteachersarelookeddownupon.故選C。二、新的題型18.iPadsvsTextbooksWhatifyoucouldhaveyourwholebackpackatthetouchofyourfingertips?InthefirstmonthoftheAppleiPadsrelease,25millionweresold!PeopleallovertheworlduseiPadsforallsortsofdifferentthings,butoneoftheirfinestqualitiesistheabilitytobeatextbook.___16___Tobeginwith,iPadsarelessexpensive.Textbooksbecomeoutdatedandschoolshavetobuynewbooks,butwithaniPadschoolscanupdatethemforfree.___17___Schoolsdon’thavetospend$500everyyearforiPadsbecausetheylastawhileandcanbeupdated.___18___Studentsusuallyhavemultipleclasses,whichresultsinmultipletextbooks.Heavybackpacksfilledwithbookscancausebackproblem.AsolutiontothatisaniPad,whichonlyweighs1.33poundsandcanholdallofastudent’stextbooks.Third,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirtextbooksandgetiPadsbecausetheyhavemorecapabilities.Somemightthinkalloftheappsaredistracting,buttheappsactuallymakeiPadsmoreefficient.___19___Textbookscannotdothosetasks,butiPadscaneasilydothemwithjustatapofthefingertip.Lastly,iPadsareabetterchoiceforschoolsinsteadoftextbooksbecausethesedevicesallowstudentstoaccesstheirlearninganywhereatanytime.___20___WithiPads,theyfinditeasiertogettheirhomeworkdone.Inconclusion,schoolsshouldgetridoftheirclumsytextbooksandswitchtoiPads.iPadshaveallowedthisgenerationtohavetheirentirebackpackinthepalmoftheirhands.A.Second,iPadscostlessandaremorepopular.B.Thesetabletsareperfectforbusystudents.C.Therefore,theycanusethesavedmoneyforotherprograms.D.Moreover,inhighschool,textbookshaveanaverageof4.8poundseach.E.iPadshavealreadyreplacedtextbooksinover600Americancounties.F.SchoolshaveeveryreasontodoawaywiththeirschoolbooksandswitchtoiPads.G.iPadsabsorbtheneedtobuycalculators,dictionaries,andotheritemsthatarefoundwithinthedevice.參考答案：16.F

17.C

18.D

19.G

20.B本文介紹了可以當(dāng)作書(shū)本使用的iPads的情況，與普通書(shū)本相比iPads更有優(yōu)勢(shì)。16.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)butoneoftheirfinestqualitiesistheabilitytobeatextbook.可知提到了iPads可以被當(dāng)做書(shū)本使用，學(xué)?？梢园褧?shū)本換成iPads，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)SchoolshaveeveryreasontodoawaywiththeirschoolbooksandswitchtoiPads.，符合，故選F。17.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Textbooksbecomeoutdatedandschoolshavetobuynewbooks,butwithaniPadschoolscanupdatethemforfree.可知使用iPads可以免費(fèi)更新，這使得學(xué)校節(jié)省資金，故C選項(xiàng)Therefore,theycanusethesavedmoneyforotherprograms.，符合，所以選擇C.18.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Heavybackpacksfilledwithbookscancausebackproblem.可知提到了書(shū)本的重量會(huì)引發(fā)背部疾病，D選項(xiàng)Moreover,inhighschool,textbookshaveanaverageof4.8poundseach.，符合，故選D。19.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Textbookscannotdothosetasks,butiPadscaneasilydothemwithjustatapofthefingertip.可知iPads還有許多其他功能，這使得學(xué)習(xí)更加方便，G選項(xiàng)iPadsabsorbtheneedtobuycalculators,dictionaries,andotheritemsthatarefoundwithinthedevice.，符合，故選G。20.使得學(xué)生們可以在任何時(shí)間任何地點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)，適用于忙碌的學(xué)生，B選項(xiàng)符合Thesetabletsareperfectforbusystudents.，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Therapydogsaredogsthataretrainedtogivecomfort(安慰)andlovetopeopleinunfortunatesituations.Theyareoftenusedtohelppeopleinhospitals,retirementhomes,schoolsanddisasterareas.Whetherornotadogissuitableforthislineofworkisbasedonitspersonality.Becausetherapydogsmustworkwithmanykindsofpeople,suchasyoungchildrenortheelderly,theymusthavepatience.DuringWorldWarII,asoldiernamedWilliamWynnefoundadogabandoned(遺棄)onthebattlefield.HebecamefriendswiththedogandnameditSmoky.WhenWynnebecameillandenteredahospital,hisfriendsbroughtSmokyforavisit.Smokybecamesopopularwiththeothersicksoldiersinthehospitalthathewasallowedtostay.ThedoctorsinthehospitalusedSmokytohelpcheerupthepatients.Afterthewarended,hecontinuedtoworkasatherapydogintheUnitedStates.Inthe1970s,anAmericannursenamedElaineSmithstartedaprogramtotraintherapydogs.Smithnoticedthatpatientsinhospitalsseemedtogetbetterfasterwhentheywerearounddogs.Manyotherdoctorsandnursesnoticedthathavinganimalsregularlyvisithospitalshelpedlowerstressandbloodpressureamongpatients.Inthe1980sand1990s,otheranimalsalsostartedtohelpthesick.Cats,birdsandrabbitshavebecome“therapypets”andtheyarenowusedinmanyhospitalsaroundtheworld.Today,therapypetsnotonlyhelpinjuredsoldiers,butalsohelpchildrenwithreadingdisabilitiesbyprovidinganaudiencethatwon'tlookdownuponthem.Sometherapypetsareusedtoworkalongwiththedoctortohelpthepatientlearntowalkagainafteraseriousinjury.51.Whatdogsaremostsuitabletobetherapydogs?(Nomorethan5words)_____________________________________________________________________________52.WhywasSmokyallowedtostayinthehospital?

(Nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________53.WhatencouragedElaineSmithtotrainandusetherapydogs?(Nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________________54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''therapy''mean?(Nomorethan1words)_____________________________________________________________________________55.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?(Nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：51.Dogswithgoodpersonalities/patience.

52.Becausehewaslovedbythesicksoldiers./Becausehewaspopularwiththeothersicksoldiers./Becausehecouldcheerupthepatients.

53.Dogscouldhelppatientsgetbetterfaster.

54.Treatment.

55.Therapypetscanhelpdifferentpeoplewithproblems.這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了治療犬的由來(lái)，以及它們可以幫助病人解決各種問(wèn)題?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Becausetherapydogsmustworkwithmanykindsofpeople,suchasyoungchildrenortheelderly,theymusthavepatience.(治療犬必須和很多不同的人工作，例如小孩或者老人，所以它們必須有耐心)可知有耐心的狗是適合當(dāng)治療犬。故回答為Dogswithgoodpersonalities/patience.【52題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Smokybecamesopopularwiththeothersicksoldiersinthehospitalthathewasallowedtostay.ThedoctorsinthehospitalusedSmokytohelpcheerupthepatients.(斯莫吉在醫(yī)院很受其他生病戰(zhàn)士的歡迎，所以它被允許留下。醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生用它來(lái)幫助病人振作起來(lái))可知斯莫吉被留在醫(yī)院，是因?yàn)樗苁懿∪说臍g迎，能讓病人振作起來(lái)。故回答為Becausehewaslovedbythesicksoldiers./Becausehewaspopularwiththeothersicksoldiers./Becausehecouldcheerupthepa