山西省呂梁市文水縣2024屆英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析

山西省呂梁市文水縣2024屆英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—There_______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A．a(chǎn)regoingtobeB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtohaveD．willhave2、The______/pra?s/ofthetomatoesisquitehigh.A．rice B．price C．race D．peace3、—LiPing’sfatherhaseverbeentoCanada.—Really?When______there?A．hashebeenthere B．willhego C．hadhebeen D．didhego4、—Ican’taffordthewhitedress.—Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.A．cheaper B．lower C．moreexpensive5、Theresultofthe__________showsmostyoungpeoplelikeplayingwithsmartphones.A．sound B．a(chǎn)ttention C．survey D．a(chǎn)ction6、－It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.－Ithinkabridge____overtheriver.A．shouldbebuilt B．willbuild C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt7、Gee,mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?Itsodelicious,Ican’twaittotryit.A．looksB．smellsC．tastesD．feels8、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A．whyyouwerelateforschoolB．whywereyoulateforschoolC．whydidyoucometoschoollate9、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounglady?—Sheishard-working.She________allhereffortintoherworkbeforeshegotill.A．hasput B．put C．hadput D．wouldput10、Asisknown_____all,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofourcountry.A．of B．to C．inⅡ.完形填空11、Iusedtobetheshyestpersonintheworld.Ihid1myeldersisterwheneverIhadtospeaktoastranger.Whenaskedtospeakinclass,Icouldhardly2,muchlessspeak.EvenamongthefewfriendsIhad,myhigh,timid(怯怯的)voiceearnedmejokes—aboutbeingagirl.Thenintheseventhgrade,mysistersuggestedI3voicelessons.Afterconsideringitforashorttime,Idid.Ibeganaseriesofvocalexercises.Afterexercisingalot,Ifinallygained4inmyvoice.Afewmonthslater,Iwasaskedtosingforsomeretiredpeople,IthoughtIwoulddobetterthanbefore5thevoicelessons.Iopenedmymouthand—nothing.Icouldn’trememberthe6!Myfaceturnedhot.Thekindpianistwhisperedaprompt(提示),andIrememberedjustenoughtokeepsinging.Thenthethoughtstruckme:I’vealreadyembarrassed(尷尬)myselfenough.There’sreallynothingelseto7.Soinmysecondsong,Ijustrelaxedandfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.AndIdidmuchbetter.Afterthat,Istartedsingingtomyselfas8asIcouldinmyownroom.That’ssomethingIwouldneverhavedonebefore.OneclassmateevensaidthatI9beintheschool’stalentshow.Iamnotashyperson10.Singinghasmadememoreoutgoing.Today,Icanalsostandinfrontofthewholeclassandgiveabigspeech.Iamproudofmyself.1．A．overB．underC．behindD．below2．A．sitB．breatheC．smileD．say3．A．pickB．a(chǎn)cceptC．a(chǎn)ttendD．receive4．A．confidenceB．courageC．pleasureD．fear5．A．outofB．becauseofC．insteadofD．inneedof6．A．musicB．titleC．wordsD．style7．A．forgetB．missC．dropD．lose8．A．highlyB．loudlyC．safelyD．excitedly9．A．shouldB．mustC．shouldn’tD．mustn’t10．A．a(chǎn)tlastB．a(chǎn)tallC．a(chǎn)nyfurtherD．a(chǎn)nymoreⅢ.語法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1．a(chǎn)nimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative（有創(chuàng)造性的）.Hobbiescanmakeyou2．(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3．thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4．sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5．(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6．a(chǎn)storyaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7．(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8．hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9．(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10．volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Youarewhatyoueat”isacommonEnglishsaying.Itmeansthefoodyoueatwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexpertsuse

it

totellpeopleit’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople’sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrainMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperience(體驗(yàn))everyday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone’scharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)),collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacters,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolatehelpedotherpeopleinneed,butthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorepossiblytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultofexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A．TheEnglishsaying.B．Theeatinghabit.C．TheAmericanteam.D．Thesweetfood.2．Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople______.A．overweightB．excitedC．friendlyD．relaxed3．Whichkindofpeoplemaybelesshelpful?A．Theoneswholikeice-cream.B．Theoneswhopreferchocolate.C．Theoneswhoeatmanycookies.D．Theoneswhoeatmanychips.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．Somescientistsdiscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.B．Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C．Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D．Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheircharacters.B．Peoplewholikesweetfoodaremorewillingtohelpothers.C．Scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood.D．People’scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste.B14、Aretheretoomanykidsobsessed(著迷的)withtexting?TextingNonstop!Yes,Idothinkkidsaretooobsessedwithtexting.ManykidsIknowcanbeinthesameroomorevensittingnexttoeachother,buttheytexteachotherratherthanactuallytalkwithfriends,it'shardtogettheirattentionwhentheyaretexting.Peopleseemtoliketotextmorethantalk.---RileyResponsibleTextingNo,Idon'tthinktoomanykidsareobsessedwithtexting.Sometimeskidsmightjustneedsometimealoneonthephone.Theyprobablyjustneedtotalktotheirfriends!Ibelievemostkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.---EllaGuilty(羞愧的)AboutTextingTooMuchKidsarereallyobsessedwithtexting.WhenItextmyfriends,almostallofthemanswerinlessthanaminute.Someofmyfriendsevengettheirphonestakenawayforbeingonthemtoomuch.Iseemyfriendsmostofmydayatsoccertimeoratschool,andevenIamguiltyoftextingthemseveralhoursadaywhenIamhome.Sometimesit'sbettertospendtimeoutdoorsandwithyourfamilyratherthanwithyourphone.---TomGetphysicalTraining---Getoffthephone!Alotofmyfriends,assoonastheygotasmartphone,textedorgotonlineconstantly.Spendingthatmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforyouoryourbrain.Personally,I’dratherspendtimeoutsidedoingsportswithmyfriendsthanonthephone.Youcantellyourfriendsthingsatschoolorwheneveryouseethemnexttime--youdon'thavetospendallyourtimetexting.---Shann1．Whodoesn'tthinkmanykidsareobsessedwithtexting?A．Ella B．Tom C．Riley D．Shann2．WhatdoesRileythinkofkidstextingonthephone?A．Spendingmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforbrain.B．Theyhavetheabilitytocontrolthemselvesintexting.C．Spendingtimeoutdoorsisbetterthantexting.D．Theyshouldstoptextingtoomuchandtalk.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Kidsspendmoretimeexercisingthantexting.B．It'scommontoseekidstextingeverywhere.C．Allkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.D．Kidsshouldn’thavetimealoneontheirphonestotalkwithfriends.4．Theunderlinedword"constantly"means______inEnglish.A．sometimes B．fromtimetotime C．seldom D．a(chǎn)llthetime5．Whatkindoftextisit?A．Asurvey. B．Astory C．Anotice D．AspeechC15、NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow,orthatNewYorkisfast.Bothareworkingbasedontheirown“TimeZone”（時(shí)區(qū)）.Someonegraduatedattheageof22,yetwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!Andthereisanotherwhograduatedat27andgothiredimmediately!SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarriedandwaited10yearshavingachild.Thereisanotherwhohadababywithinayearofmarriage.Obamaretires(退休)at55,butTrumpstartsat70.AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplecanhavethingsworkedoutonlyaccordingtotheirpace.(步調(diào))Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou;somemightseemtobebehindyou.Buteveryoneisrunningtheirownrace,intheirowntime.Don’tenvythemorlaughatthem.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.Holdon,bestrong,andstaytruetoyourself.Fightinyourtimezone.So,RELAX.You’renotLATE.You’renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourtimezonedestinysetupforyou.1．Whenit’s8:00inNewYork,whattimeisitinCalifornia?A．11:30 B．5:00 C．12:30 D．11:002．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Weshouldgetmarriedearlier.B．Ifyoufallbehind,youneedn’ttotryhard.C．ObamastartshisjobofpresidentatayoungeragethanTrump.D．LifeisaboutwaitingfortherightTIMEZONE.3．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“envy”?A．觀摩 B．嘲笑 C．羨慕 D．跟隨4．Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudon’tdowellinyourstudynow,youshould______.A．havearestandwaitB．stayinyourownTIMEZONEC．stoptohavearelax.D．workhardandwaitfortherightmoment.5．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A．TimeZone B．WaitfortheRightMomentC．FightinYourTimeZone D．YouAreonTimeD16、Inthepast,goingtoapianoteacherwastheonlywaytolearnhowtoplaythepiano.Youcouldhaveonelessonaweek.Ifyoudidn’thaveprivate(個(gè)人的)lessons,youcouldstilllearnpiano,butyouwouldhavetolearnitbyyourself.Thiswaseasyforsome,butverydifficultformost.However,withtechnologyasitistoday,thereisatlastanotherwaythatyoucantakepianolessons.Youcantakeanonlinecourse.Anonlinecoursecansaveyoulotsofmoney.Ifaprivatelessoncosts30or40dollarsperweek,justthinkabouthowquicklythataddsup.Youcantakeacompleteonlinecourseinpianobyspendingasmallpartofthemoneythatyouwouldpayfortakingweeksofprivatelessons.Also,privatelessonsareonlyusuallyonehourperweek.Ifyouhavequestionsduringtherestoftheweek,orifyouforgetsomethingthatyourteachersaid,youwillhavetowaitforyournextlessontocontinueyourlearning.However,onlinepianocoursesarequitedifferent.Withanonlinepianocourse,youcanworkatyourownpace(進(jìn)度).Youcanalsotakeasmanylessonsperweekasyou’dwant,orgobackandlistentoyourlastlessonifyouhaveforgottenanything.Mostadultswhowanttolearnhowtoplaythepianoenjoybeingabletogobackandlistentolessonstheywatchedbefore.Itcangiveyouagoodideaofwhatyouweredoingright,whatyouweredoingwrong,andwhatyoushouldbedoingbeforethenextlesson.Ofcourse,ifyouneedsomeonetositbesideyouandgiveyouinstantfeedback(及時(shí)反饋)whileyouareplaying,youarenotsuggestedtochooseanonlinecourse.Butmostadultlearnersthinktheycangettheirowntypeoffeedbackbywatchingthecourseagainandagain.1．isnotmentionedinthepassagetolearntoplaythepiano.A．GoingtoapianoteacherB．AskingexpertsforinformationC．Teachingoneself2．Goingtoapianoteacherismuchmorethanhavinganonlinepianocourse.A．expensiveB．convenientC．interesting3．Ifyouchooseanonlinepianocourse,youcan.A．a(chǎn)skquestionswheneveryouwantB．watchthelessonswheneveryou’dlikeC．getsomeadvicewhileyouareplayingthepiano.4．Mostadultsliketogobackandlistentothelessonsagainbecause.A．theyneedn’tspendanyextramoneyB．theycanasksomequestionsC．theycanknowwhattheyweredoingright,whattheyweredoingwrong5．Howmanyadvantagesofanonlinepianocoursehavebeenintroducedinthepassage?A．2B．3C．4E17、閱讀理解.1．（小題1）YoucanchooseTour1to______.A．takealookatthekitchenB．seeamovieC．visitthelargestguesthouseD．experiencetheCastleatnight2．（小題2）IfafathertakesTour2withhis3-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheypay?A．$40.B．$30.C．$25.D．$20.3．（小題3）Whichtourwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinlibraries?A．Tour1.B．Tour2.C．Tour3.D．Tour4.4．（小題4）Whattimecanwebookticketsbycalling?A．At8amonMondayinMarch.B．At9pmonTuesdayinMarch.C．At7amonFridayinSeptember.D．At6pmonSaturdayinOctober.F18、MusicianWantedforSchoolDay

Canyoudance?Canyouplaythepiano?Canyouplaytheguitarorthedrums?Areyougoodwithkids?WeneedfivegoodmusiciansfortheSchoolDay.PleasecallMr.Wangat733-9905.

MusicianWantedforSchoolDay

Canyoudance?Canyouplaythepiano?Canyouplaytheguitarorthedrums?Areyougoodwithkids?WeneedfivegoodmusiciansfortheSchoolDay.PleasecallMr.Wangat733-9905.

TeachersWanted

Doyoulikechildren?Doyouwanttobeateacher?It’sveryinteresting.WeneedtwoteacherstoteachEnglish,threeteacherstoteachmath,andfourteachersformusic.

CallChenHaoat228-0634.

TeachersWanted

Doyoulikechildren?Doyouwanttobeateacher?It’sveryinteresting.WeneedtwoteacherstoteachEnglish,threeteacherstoteachmath,andfourteachersformusic.

CallChenHaoat228-0634.

1．______mu