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河北省廊坊市香河縣第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_____his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchas
C.muchastwiceas
D.astwiceasmuch參考答案:B2.Sheglancedatmylegs.‘Althoughyoumightwanttowear...somethingabitless____________.’A.revealing B.temporaryC.complicated D.inadequate參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她看了看我的腿,“雖然你也許想穿……不那么暴露的衣服。”A.revealing暴露的;B.temporary臨時(shí)的;C.complicated復(fù)雜的;
D.inadequate不足的。分析句子可知,腿露在外面,說明穿的衣服暴露,less表達(dá)沒那么,這里“abitlessrevealing”指沒那么暴露。故選revealing3.
Theyarelettingususetheircomputer,and_____wearegivingthemtheresultsofourresearch.A.indecline
B.inreturn
C.bychance
D.byturns
參考答案:B4.Comeandseemewhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient
ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou
Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:C5.Theboyoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,_____justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.A.thought
B.havingthought
C.andtothink
D.thinking參考答案:B解析:-ing形式短語作狀語,且think(思考)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于giveasatisfactoryanswer之前,故用havingthought。
6.
,wecouldnothavefinishedtheworkontime.A.Iftheydonothelpus
B.WasitnotfortheirhelpC.Shouldtheyoffertohelpus
D.Butfortheirhelp參考答案:D7.Certainly,youcanget______youareafterbyhardwork.A.that
B.where
C.what
D.some參考答案:C8.I______soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome參考答案:D9.Peoplehavealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious
B.excited
C.anxious
D.careful參考答案:A略10.TheChineseteacheraskedherto_______unnecessarywordsandsentences.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C11.Itisvitalto______toteenagersthesimplefactthat_______theInternetwillmoreorlessdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.A.getover;addictedto
B.getacross;beingaddictedtoC.getthrough;addictingto
D.getdown;addictingthemselvesto參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:向青少年傳達(dá)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)是,沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)或多或少會(huì)對(duì)精神和身體健康造成傷害。A.getover克服;addictedto;B.getacross通過,使被理解;beingaddictedto沉迷于;C.getthrough通過,完成;addictingto;D.getdown下來;addictingthemselvesto使自己沉迷于。結(jié)合句意第一空應(yīng)該填getacross;第二空是動(dòng)名詞做主語。故選B。12.I’velearnedthatyourcompanyhas____vacantpositionforasecretary.I’mcallingtoapplyfor____job.A.a;the B.a;a C./;a D./;the參考答案:A試題分析:一個(gè)空缺職位,泛指,所以用a;申請(qǐng)這一職位,指前面提到的空缺職位,特指用the。選A項(xiàng)。13.Ittakesalongtimeto_____agoodname,butthisnameisquicklylostbyjustonepieceofbadbehavior.A.pickup
B.thinkup C.buildup
D.makeup參考答案:C14.Ifthecat__________thesparrow,it________intothepond.
A.hadn’tteased,wouldnothavefallen
B.hasn’tteased,wouldnothavefallenC.hadn’tteased,didnotfall
D.hadn’tteased,won’thavefallen參考答案:A15.Thereweresomechairsleftover________everyonehadsatdown.A.when
B.until
C.that
D.where參考答案:A本題題意:當(dāng)每個(gè)人都就座時(shí),還剩下了一些椅子。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。注意:beleftover(fromsth)表示“剩下;殘余”。例如:Therewaslotsoffoodleftover.飯菜剩下了不少。16.Mrs.Chenis______paper-cuttingexpert,whomIinterviewedformyarticleon_____ChineseArt.
A.a,the
B.an,/
C.a,/
D.an,the參考答案:C略17.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Besides D.Therefore參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Therewasonceasmallboywhowouldnevergetdressedwhenhisparentstoldhimto,_____71_____wouldhewearwhattheywantedhimto.Hepreferredunusualclothes,butaboveall,helikedtakinghistime.Hisparentswerealwaysinarush,andwantedhimtobemuch______72______(quick),buttheboydidn’tlikethis,andhewouldslowdownevenmore.Oneday,hisparentsgotsoangrywhenherefusedtodressthattheytoldhimtogooutwithoutanyclothesatall._____73_____(surprise),theboyfollowedhisparentsoutofthedoor.Heheldabelief_____74_____nobodycoulddoanythingtohim.Astheboystoodoutsidehishousewithnothingon,_____75_____(wait)forhisparents’scar,alongcamethelocalpigfarmer.Thefarmer,_____76_____wasalmostdeaf,hadverypooreyesight.Notonlythat,butalsohe_____77_____(forget)hisglassesthatday.Whenhesawtheboy’spinkskin,hethoughtitwasoneofhispigs.Shoutingandpushing,thefarmerforced_____78_____(he)intoapigcage.Theboybeggedhimtostopbutthedeaffarmercouldn’thear.Whenfoundbyhisparents,theterrifiedboyneveragainwantedtobemistaken_____79_____anythingotherthanahumanbeing.Nowhe’sthefirst_____80_____(get)dressed,andalwayslooksneat.參考答案:71.neither/nor
72.quicker
73.Surprisingly
74.that
75.waiting
76.who
77.forgot
78.him
79.for
80.toget本文講了一個(gè)小男孩不愛穿衣服,光著身子出門結(jié)果被誤認(rèn)為是豬的故事?!?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意:從前有個(gè)小男孩,他父母叫他穿衣服,他從來不穿,也不穿他們想要他穿的衣服。否定副詞neither/nor位于句首,句子倒裝。故填neither/nor。【72題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他的父母總是匆匆忙忙的,所以希望他能更快。此處根據(jù)句意要用形容詞的比較級(jí)作表語,故填quicker。【73題詳解】考查副詞。此處用副詞Surprisingly(吃驚地)放在句首作狀語,故填Surprisingly。【74題詳解】考查連詞。此處是同位語從句,作名詞belief的同位語,從句中不缺少任何成份和詞意,所以用連詞that引導(dǎo),故填that。【75題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。這里作狀語,與主語theboy是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填waiting?!?6題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。定語從句,先行詞是Thefarmer(農(nóng)民),從句中缺少主語,又是非限制性定語從句,所以用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)該從句,故填who?!?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。說的是過去的事情,所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填forgot。【78題詳解】考查代詞。此處用人稱代詞賓格形式him作動(dòng)詞forced的賓語,故填him。【79題詳解】考查詞。句意:當(dāng)被他的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí),這個(gè)嚇壞了的男孩再也不想被誤認(rèn)為任何東西除了人。固定詞組:mistake…for…(把……誤認(rèn)為……),故填for。【80題詳解】考查不定式。當(dāng)名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾或者就是序數(shù)詞時(shí),總是用不定式作定語,故此處用不定式toget修飾thefirst,故填toget。三、閱讀理解19.SomekidswhohaveahardtimetoconcentrateinclassmayhaveAttentionDeficitHyperactivitydisorder(注意力缺陷癥),orADHD.Atleast7Inevery100childrenmayhavethiscondition.Medicinesandbehavioraltherapycanhelptreatthesymptomsofthisdisorder.Butscientistswantedtoknowwhatwasbehindit.Now,usingbrainimaging,theyhavejustturnedupfiveareasofthebrainlinkedwithsymptomsofADHD.AtleasttwoofthoseregionsaresmallerinkidswithADHDthaninthosewithoutthedisorder.Usingmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI)(磁共振成像),theresearchersscannedparticipantsbrainsandfoundthatthesizeoffivebrainareasweresmallerinkidswithADHD.Thesizeoftheentirebrainalsowassmallerinthisgroup.Butsuchchangesonlyappearedinchildrenunderage15.NosuchdifferencesshowedupinadultswithADHD.ThespecificbrainareasthatdifferedinsizeinkidswithandwithoutADHDcouldhelpexplainsomeofthedisorder'ssymptoms.Oneaffectedareaistheamygdala(扁桃體).Theamygdalaisthehotseatforemotions.Asmalleramygdalamightexplainproblemsof"childrenbeingeasilyfrustrated,angryorbad-tempered,"saysstudycoauthorPhilipAsherson.Theotherfouraffectedareas,asAshersonexplains,allplayabigroleinattention."Ifsomethingisveryinteresting,"hesays,"MostpeoplewithADHDcanfocusonit.Butoncetheinitialinterestgoes,thingsstarttobecomealittlemoreboring."It'sveryhardforkidswithADHDtostayfocusedonthingsthattheydonotfindinteresting,hesays.Whatmightexplainthesizedifferencesinthesebrainregions?Itseemsthatit'shardtofigureitout.Affectedchildrenmighthavehaddelaysinbraindevelopmentastheyweregrowing.what'sclearisthatthedrugsgiventotreatADHDdidnotcausethesechanges.Childrenwhohadtakenthesedrugshadsimilarreductionsinbrainsizeasthosewhoh
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