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安徽省宿州市營(yíng)孜中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheLondon2012OlympicGamesmarkedthethirdtimethatLondon______therighttohostthemodernOlympic.A.hadhad
B.has
C.had
D.hashad參考答案:A2.Iam_______thegovernmentaswellastothegeneralpublicforjusttreatment________peasant-workers,whohavemadegreatcontributionstotheimprovementofcitylife.A.asking;onbehalfof
B.applying;inthenameofC.demanding;inthenameof
D.appealingto;onbehalfof參考答案:D3.Itwasnotuntil1999________regularradiobroadcastbegan.A.while
B.which
C.that
D.since參考答案:C4.________historyoftheAmericanSouthis________historyofsuffering,alsooneofhopeandsuccess.A.A;theB.The;the
C.A;a
D.The;a參考答案:D略5.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughter______andseeherfromtimetotime.
A.suggested;tocome
B.desired;coming
C.desired;tocome
D.hoped;tocome參考答案:c略6.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost
B.doesn’tneedcost
C.needn’tcost
D.doesn’tneedcosting參考答案:C7.Myfatherwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymotherwas________it.
A.inhonorof
B.inmemoryof
C.infavorof
D.insearchof參考答案:C略8.Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnto
B.turnon
C.turnoff
D.turnover參考答案:A9.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat
B.Anyhow
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise參考答案:C10.-Youknow,peoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheconstructionoftheproject.-Wewelcomeanycommentsfromthem,favorableor_______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather參考答案:B【詳解】考查詞義辨析。句意:——你知道,人們對(duì)項(xiàng)目的建設(shè)有不同的看法?!覀儦g迎他們的任何意見(jiàn),無(wú)論是贊成還是其他。A.so這樣;B.otherwise其他方面的;C.else其他的,單個(gè)else作“否則”講;D.rather相當(dāng)。由“or”可知,前后兩個(gè)詞為選擇關(guān)系。所以otherwise“其他方面的”符合語(yǔ)境。故B選項(xiàng)正確。11.Thelocalgovernmenthas_________measurestoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftaxidrivers.
A.adopted
B.abused
C.admitted
D.assessed參考答案:A略12.26.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.
A.sitting;fixing
B.seating;fixed
C.sitting;fixed
D.seated;fixing參考答案:C略13.PeopleinanumberofChinesecities,includingGuangzhou,Shenzhen,Hangzhouand
Harbin,started______SundaymorningtovoicetheiroppositiontoJapaneserightwingactivists'landingontheDiaoyuIslands.A.campaigns
B.projects
C.entertainments
D.connections參考答案:A略14.Itisratherdifficulttomakefriendswithhim,buthisfriendship,_______,ismoretruethananyother’s.
A.oncegained B.Whentogain C.Aftergaining D.Whilegaining參考答案:A15.Manythingsthatwereonceconsideredusefuland_____,forexample,tobacco,isnowthoughtharmful.A.beneficial
B.suitable
C.fulfilling
D.accessible參考答案:A16.What____you_____thistimetomorrow?A.will…do
B.will…h(huán)avedone
C.will…bedone
D.will…bedoing參考答案:D17.Sarahlookedat
finishedpaintingwith
satisfaction.A.不填;a
B.a;the
C.the;不填
D.the;a參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Chaplinmadepeople
laugh
at
a
time
whenthey
felt______41______(depress),so
theycouldfeelmore
content
_____42_____
their
lives.
He
was
popular
with
people
all
over
the
world
for
hisparticularformof______43______
(humor)acting.Thelittletrampbecame______44______
(know)throughoutthe
world.He
playedthe
maincharacter______45______
was
poor
andhomeless,
and______46______
(wear)
large
trousers,
worn-
out
shoes
and
a
small
round
black
hat,
and
carried______47______walkingstick.Thecharacterwasasocial______48______(fail),buthewontheloveofhisaudienceforhisdeterminationinovercomingdifficulties,andbeingkindtoothers.In
his
film
the
gold
rush,
Chaplin
______49______(success)
madea
sad
situation
entertaining
byeatingaboiledshoe.Asaneverlastinghumormaster,ChaplinChaplinwillalways______50______(remember)byus.參考答案:41.depressed
42.with
43.humorous
44.known
45.who(that)
46.wore
47.a
48.failure
49.successfully
50.beremembered本文講述了卓別林這個(gè)幽默大師的經(jīng)歷,他在人們最困難的時(shí)期給予人們歡樂(lè)。41.考察詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用來(lái)形容人的感受應(yīng)該用depress的形容詞形式depressed。故填depressed。42.考察介詞。feelmorecontentwith對(duì)……感到滿足,固定搭配。故填with。43.考察形容詞。修飾acting用形容詞,humor的形容詞形式是humorous,故填humorous。44.考察詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處是指卓別林變得家喻戶曉因此用被動(dòng)形式,know的被動(dòng)形式是known,故填known。45.考察定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是character,因此關(guān)系代詞就是who或者是that,故填who/that。46.考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處是說(shuō)卓別林的形象應(yīng)該用wear的過(guò)去式wore,故填wore。47.考察冠詞。此處是說(shuō)卓別林的拐杖,沒(méi)有特指哪個(gè)拐杖,因此用不定冠詞a,故填a。48.考察名詞。形容詞social修飾名詞,fail的名詞形式是failure,故填failure。49.考察副詞。此處是說(shuō)卓別林成功地表現(xiàn)了一個(gè)悲傷的畫(huà)面,success的副詞形式是successfully,故填successfully。50.考察詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。卓別林會(huì)被我們銘記,remember的被動(dòng)形式是beremembered,故填beremembered。【名師點(diǎn)睛】第四小題和第十小題均涉及到動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式。Becomeknown被知道,beremembered被銘記。這些表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞都是用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去完成形式。三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A~F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
A.Smilingbuildsupconfidence.
B.Smilingchangesmood.C.Smilinghelpsstaypositive.D.Smilingdefeatsdiseases.E.SmilingattractspeopleF.Smilingrelievesstress
61.
Likeaflowerwithapleasantscent,yoursmilecandrawpeoplecloseenoughtoseeinsideyou.That'sSmilePower.Asmilehasthepowertoradiatethequalitiesthatmakeyoubeautifulontheinside-kindness,friendship,honesty,respect,patience,andself-control.Sopleasegivesmilesawaylikeflowers.Letyoursmilebeaninvitationforotherstogettoknowthegreatpersonbehindthesmile.Thenletpeopleseethatyoursmiledoesn'tstopatyourmouth.Itgoesallthewaytoyourheart.Ontheotherhand,wearedrawntopeoplewhosmileandwewanttoknowasmilingpersonandfigureoutwhatissogood.Frowns,scowlsandgrimacesallpushpeopleaway--butasmiledrawsthemin.
62.
Nexttimeyouarefeelingdown,tryputtingonasmile.There'sagoodchanceyoumoodwillchangeforthebetter.Smilingcantrickthebodyintohelpingyoutohaveagoodfeelings.Sosmileisagoodstateofmind,youhaveasmile,thenyouwillhaveabetterfeelings.Sowhenyouaresmilingyoulightenuptheroom,changethemoodsofothers,andmakethingshappier.
63.
Themusclesweusetosmilelifttheface,makingapersonappearyounger.Don'tgoforafacelift,justtrysmilingyourwaythroughtheday--you'lllookyounger.Thenyouwillfeelbetterandhavemoreconfident,thusaremorelikelytobepromoted,andmorelikelytobeapproached.Putonasmileatmeetingsandappointmentsandpeoplewillreacttoyoudifferentlybecauseofyourconfidence.
64.
Stresscanreallyshowupinourfaces.Smilinghelpstopreventusfromlooking
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