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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.
SectionA(第3課時)
Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.GrammarFocusI/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligentChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.4a1.________________________________________________________2.________________________________________________________3.________________________________________________________4.________________________________________________________Ilikefoodthatissalty.Helovesactorsthatareintelligent.Shelovesclothesthatareinexpensive.Theyprefermoviesthatarefunny.What'sthenameofyourfavoriteCD?It'sDance,Dance,Dance.WhydoyoulikethisCD?Themusicisgreatbecauseyoucandancetoit.YoucantakethisCDtoaparty.Also,thesemusicianswritetheirownlyrics.WhatdoyoudislikeaboutthisCD?Somesongsaretoolong.Someofthesingersdon'tsingthewordsclearly.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.4b
1.It'sthekindofmusic_____________________2.It'saCD______________________________3.Shelikesmusicians_______________________4.Shedoesn'tlikethesongs__________________5.Shelikessingers_________________________that/whichyoucandanceto.that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.A:Whatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?B:Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.Makeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.4c1.prefer=like...better更喜歡
e.g.:Iprefermusicthatisgentle.=Ilikemusicthatisgentlebetter.2.givemesomethingtothinkabout
給我一些可以思考的東西
e.g.:I'dlikesomethingtodrink.LanguagePoints定語從句(一):由who,what,which引導(dǎo)的定語從句一、概念在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。定語從句所修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞,定語從句放在先行詞的后面。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。關(guān)系詞包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。關(guān)系代詞有that,which,who(賓格為whom,所有格為whose),關(guān)系副詞有where,why,when。本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系代詞who,that和which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。注意:定語從句在翻譯成中文時,從句應(yīng)翻譯在先行詞的前面。
ThatistheP.E.teacherwhoplayssoccerbest.(先行詞)(定語從句)那是踢足球踢得最好的體育老師。語法拓展二、關(guān)系代詞在賓語從句中的用法1.that指人也可指物,在句中作主語或賓語。e.g.:Heisamanthat/whooftenhelpsothers.(作主語)2.which指物,在句中作主語或賓語。e.g.:Shelikestoliveinaroomwhich/thatisbigandbright.(作主語)Thestorywhich/thatshetoldthemwasveryinteresting.(作賓語)3.who指人,在句中作主語或賓語。e.g.:Hereisthemanwho/whom/thatyouwouldliketosee.(作賓語)三、注意問題1.關(guān)系代詞在句中作主語時,謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。
e.g.:TomisoneoftheboysthatarefromtheUS.TomistheonlyboythatisfromtheUS.2.在從句中作賓語時,可省略。關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時,不能省略。
e.g.:Maryisthegirlforwhich(不可省略)I'mwaiting.Thisisthestory(that/which)(可省略)Ireadinthatbook.3.當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時,引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that而不用who或which。
e.g.:Theytalkedforanhourofthingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedintheschool.4.當(dāng)先行詞前有everything,all,theonly,thelast,thevery等修飾時,定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用which。
e.g.:Hewasthefirstmanthatpassedtheexam.5.關(guān)系詞前有介詞時,只能用which,不用that。
e.g.:Thisisthehouseinwhichtheylivedlastyear.一、單項填空。()1.—Look!Thatisthewoman_____Imetyesterday.—Oh?She'smyaunt.A.whatB.who
C.whereD.when()2.Icanneverforgetthestories_____mygrandmatoldme.A.whatB.whoC.themD.thatExerciseBD()3.Peoplearetalkingabouttheoldhouse______JackieChanboughtinAnhuitwentyyearsago.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.when()4.Itmakesmethinkofthepersonsandthings_____were10yearsago.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where()5.Isitthebusfor_____I'mwaiting?A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whatCCB二、根據(jù)句意,從括號中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。1.Sorry,wedon'thavethebook____(who/that)youneed.2.Thesubject_____(who/that)IlikebestisEnglish.3.Heistheboy_____(who/which)boughtacuphere.4.Thegirl____(that/which)Ijust
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