河南宋基信陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試卷

宋基中學(xué)2026屆高一開(kāi)學(xué)適應(yīng)性考試試卷英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力理解(20小題,毎小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.Howwilltheweatherbetoday?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.()2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Orangejuice. B.Milkshake. C.Water.()3.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?A.Four. B.Three. C.Six.()4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Adress. B.Aphone. C.Ahandbag.()5.Howwilltheygotothebeachthisweekend?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.WhatdoesthewomanwantMr.Blacktodo?A.Toleaveamessage. B.Tocallherback. C.Tohaveameeting.()7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Friends.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.Howoldisthemannow?A.12. B.22. C.10.()9.WhatwillthemandoinAustraliainSeptember?A.Visithisfamily. B.Takeaholiday. C.Receivesometraining.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10.Whatagegroupcanjointheclub?A.Between10and17. B.Olderthan17. C.Youngerthan10.()11.Whendoclubmembersmeet?A.OnSundayafternoon. B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaymorning.()12.Whatwillclubmemberslearntodonextweek?A.Writeastory B.Buildabridge. C.Makeadish.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13.Whendidthefilmstart?A.At9：30. B.At10：30. C.At9：00.()14.Howdoesthemanlikethefilm?A.Boring B.Interesting.C..Moving.()15.Whatisthewoman'sjobprobably?A.Apolicewoman. B.Awaitress. C.Aticketseller.閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AHeather'sClothingShopGoodnews!Men'sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF.Thisweekonly!OnthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours:8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.everydayFashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionableblousesandhatsare60%OFF.Ladies'springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~8:00p.m.exceptTuesdayHappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Welcome!Everythingis40%OFF.Onlythisweekend!OnCenterStreet.Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday()21.Howmanykindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.()22.Aspringdressforladieswas$60.Youcanbuyoneat___nowinFashionShop.A.$12 B.$48 C.$60 D.$24()23.It'seighto'clockonTuesdayevening.Wecangoto_____tobuyclothesonsale.A.Heather'sClothingShopB.FashionShopC.HappyTimesD.anyofthethreeshops()24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提及）？A.HappyTimes'address.B.FashionShop.C.Ladies'clothesinFashionShop.D.Heather'sClothingShop'stelephonenumber.()25.Thetextabovemaybe______.anewsreportB.ashoppingposterC.afashionshowD.astoryBLarryseemedalwayssilentanddidn’thaveanyfriends.HisteacherMr.Brownnoticed(注意到)this.Oneday,heaskedLarrytomeethimafterclass.Mr.Brownsaid,“Iseethatyoudon’ttalktoanyoneorshowanyinterestinanything.What’swrong?”Larryanswered,“Sir,Ihaveaverydifficultlife.IhavetofacesomeverysadthingsandIalwayskeepthinkingaboutthem.Becauseofthis,Ican’tfocuson(集中注意力)anythingandevendon’tfeelliketalkingtoanybody.”Mr.Brownlistenedcarefully,thoughtforawhileandsaid,“Wouldyoulikesomelemonade(檸檬汽水)?”Larryfeltalittlesurprisedandnervouslysaid,“Yes,thankyou!”Whilepreparinglemonade(檸檬).Mr.Brownaddedmoresalt(鹽)butlesssugar(糖).Larrymadeastrangefaceassoonashedrankasip(一小口)ofthatlemonade.Seeingthis,Mr.Brownasked,“Youdon’tlikeit?”Um…it’sjustbecausethereisabittoomuchsaltinit,Larryanswered.Mr.Brownstoppedhim,“Oh,itdoesn’tmatter.Iwillthrowitaway.”Astheteacherwasliftingtheglasstotakeitaway,Larrystoppedhimandsaid,“Sir,pleasedon’tthrowitaway.Ifweputalittlemoresugarinthelemonade,itwillbefinetodrink.”Hearingthis,Mr.Brownsaidhappily,“ThisiswhatIwanttohearfromyou.Toimprovethetasteoflemonade,wedon’tneedtoremove(去除)thesaltfromit.Instead,wecanjustaddsomesugartoit.Similarly,wecannotremovesadthingsthathavealreadyhappenedtous,butwecanaddsweetnessofgoodexperiencesinourlife.Ifyoukeeponcryingaboutyourpast,neitheryourpresentwillberightnorthefuturewillbebright.”Larryrealizedhisproblemandbegantoliveahappylife.請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whydoesn’tLarrytalktoanyoneorshowinterestedinanything?A.Becausehecouldn'tfindanyfriends.B.Becausehedidn'tlikehisteachersatschool.C.Becausehethoughthehasaverydifficultlife.D.Becausehehatedtobewithpeoplearound.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Hisfriends. B.Histeachers. C.Interestingthings. D.Sadthings.()28.Accordingtothetext,whatdoyouthinkofMr.Brown?A.Stupid B.Helpful C.Brave D.Bad()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Brownputtoomuchsugarinthelemonade.B.Larryfelthappyafterdrinkingasipoflemonade.C.Mr.Brownthrew(扔)thelemonadeaway.D.Larrydecidedtofocusonthesweetness(愉快的事)inhislifeafterthat.()30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thetasteofthelemonadeissad.B.Wecanliveahappierlifeifweseethingsfromthegoodside.C.Weshouldalwaysthinkaboutthesadthings.D.Wecan’tremovethesadthingsthathappenedinourlife.CYoucantravelalone,withfriends,orwithatourgroup.Theyallhavestrongpointsandweakpoints.Thebestthingabouttravelingaloneisthatyoucandowhatyouwanttodo.Nowaitingaroundinplacesyouaren'tinterestedin,nomissingabusbecauseyourfriendwaslate.Thismaysoundselfish（自私的）,butthisisyourexperience.Yourexperiencewillbegreatlyimprovedbytravelingalone.Themainworryisloneliness,butbelieveme,it'snotdifficulttotalktoandmeetpeople.Justremembereveryoneisinthesameboat;everyonewantstomeetnewpeople,havefunandbefriendly!There'saproblemofsafetyinsomecountries,especiallyforwomentravelingalone.Youshouldalwayschecktheforeignofficeofyourcountryforadviceonsafety.Buyingapersonalalarm（警報(bào)裝置）isagoodideaforwomentravelingalone.Travelingwithafrienddoessoundnice,butitdependsonhowwellyougeton.Ifyouhavesimilarinterestsortravelideas,itshouldbewonderful.Youwillfinditmuchcheapertocookfoodindevelopedcountriesandsharearoom.However,alotofpeopleImeettravelingtogetherdon'tseemtobehavingasmuchfunandoftengotheirseparate（各自的）ways.Toursaregreatwhentheygowell.Someofmybestmemories（記憶）havebeenwithtourgroups.Thekeythereiswhentheygowell.Aterribletourguide,quietgroupandterriblefoodcanruinourtime.Myadvicewouldbenevertodoatourthatistoolongexceptincountrieswithsafetyproblemsorpoortransport.Allinall,travelingaloneisthebest,butitisgoodtomixitup.Inviteafriendfromhometomeetyouforafewweeks.Tryatourortwo-somepeoplelovethem-------perhapsstartwithadaytour.()31.Whatshouldawomandoifshewantstotravelalone?Checkthemapoften. B.Getanalarm.C.Donottalktonewpeople D.Askfriendsforsafetyadvice.()32.Whatisthewriter'sadviceontravelingwithfriends?Liveindifferentrooms.B.Alwaysfollowtheirtravelideas.C.Choosethosewhothinksimilarlytoyou.D.Cookfoodwhentravelingindevelopingcountries.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruin”mean?A.毀掉 B.安排 C.節(jié)省 D.改變()34.What'sthemainideaofthetext?Alwaystravelalone.B.Startwithaone-daytour.C.Trydifferentwaysoftraveling.D.Mixyourfriendsupinthetour.()35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)DDoyouknowthateveryyearvolunteerscollectmillionsofrubbishonbeachesaroundtheworld?Moreandmorepeoplearesearchingforwaystoreduceplasticuse.Afewsmallchangesofyourdailyhabitscanquicklyleadtolessplasticwaste.36Itonlytakesafewminutestodrinkabottleofwater,buttheplasticbottlehastotakehundredsofyeastobreakdown.Makesureyouhaveareusablebottletofillupinsteadofbuyingbottledwater.Choosereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags.37Youcaneitherkeepyourfruitandvegetablesloose（零散的）orusereusableclothbags.Whenyou’rereadytocheckout,putyourthingsintocottonshoppingbags.Takeyourdinnersetwithyou.It’shelpfultocarryadinersetandaclothnapkininyourbag.38Drinkdirectlyfromthecup.Drinkingstraws（吸管）areoneofthemostcommonwastethingsthatarecollectedduringthebeachcleanup.Insteadofdrinkingyouricedcoffeeteathroughastraw,justdrinkitfromthecup.39Keepreusablebagsorboxesnearby.Plastic-freelivingiseasierifyourreusablebagsorboxesareeasytoget,somakesureyoukeeptheminyourbag,car,oratyouroffice.40Rememberthatoursmalleffortsmakeabigdifferenceinwastereduction.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。AA．Thatway,you’llneverhavetouseaplasticbagwhileyou’rebusy.B．Usereusablewaterbottles.C．Ifyouhavetouseastraw,tryapaperone.D．Atthestore,tryshoppingforthingswithoutsingle-useplasticbags.E．Aforkandaspoonaresmallenoughandtheydon’ttakeupmuchspace.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題15分，共15分）Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.Heaskedhisstudentstohandintheir41throughaQRcode.(二維碼)“Whenstudentsfinishtheirhomework,they42itonWeChat.TheneachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesitto43.”saidMrGuo.“SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputer44telephone.TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat,45Guoscans(掃描)hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomework46morecreativewithmanypicturesmusicandevenvideos.Guo'sstudentslikethe47wayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketowork48computerswhichmakeslearningmorefun."saidTom,astudentofGuo's.Mr.Guothinksthe49isnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare.Itisworth50tousenewtechnologyineducation.Hedoesn'twanthisstudentstofallbehindthe51.However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspend52timeoncomputers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.ForStudents,theystillneedto53informationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.They54usethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork.Also55teachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.()41.A.opinion B.homework C.example D.story ()42.A.keep B.end C.start D.agree()43.A.me B.her C.him D.us ()44.A.but B.as C.or D.neither ()45A.although B.unless C.how D.when ()46.A.shows B.becomes C.turns D.feels ()47.A.new B.difficult C.crazy D.happy ()48.A.with B.for C.in D.to ()49A.condition B.paper C.progress D.course()50.A.starting B.fighting C.looking D.trying()51.A.times B.queues C.lines D.students ()52.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomany ()53.A.giveup B.takeup C.turnup D.lookup ()54.A.also B.hardly C.only D.mainly ()55.A.with B.as C.for D.to四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。flagInationmovebravehighsuccessbeandturnMydreamistobeanastronaut.TheastronautIadmiremostisYangLiwei.Iam56byhispatriotism（愛(ài)國(guó)主義）.IknowhimonTV.Heisour57herowhotraveledroundtheearthinShenzhouVfor21hoursin2003.Therefore,it58outtobeanimportantdrivingforceforChinaeconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)）andsocialdevelopment.The59launchofShenzhouVledtoanewchapter(篇章)inspacehistory.Besides,heis60andgreat.HemakesgreatcontributionstoChinesespaceprogram.IthasclearlydisplayedChina'sspiritsofdevotion（貢獻(xiàn)）,co-operation（合作）61pursuit（追求）oftheunknown.Wheneverwereviewthemomentwhenhe62travelinginShenzhouVinspace,holdingournational63inhand,wewillbeproudofourcountryandthink64ofhim.Hehasearnedalotofglory(榮耀)forChina,settingagoodexampleforournation.IbelieveaslongasIworkhard,65dreamwillberealized.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Inourdailylife,it'scommonthatwemayhavetroublewithourparents.Once,whenIdidmyhomework,Imetsomedifficultwordsandtookoutmyphone_66_lookthemup.Justthen,mymotherpassedby.ShethoughtIwasplayingwithmyphoneinstead__67__studying.Ifeltupsetandangrybecauseshetoldmeoffwrongly.Iargued__68__her.Finally,myfathertoldmetostandinhershoesandadvisedmetoexplainthetruth.Isaidsorrytoherformyrudenessandmymotheralsorealizedherfault（過(guò)錯(cuò)）andgiveme_69_bighug.It'sthedifferentopinions__70__mademerealizeunderstandingisthekeytosolvingaproblem.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Iamsosad.IamafraidthatJasonwon'tbemyfriendanymore.B:Sorrytohearthat.71.___________________________?A:Ipromisedtogotothelibrarywithhim,butIhadotherthingstodoandforgottotellhim.Hewaitedformeinthecoldfortwohours.B:Thendidyouexplainittohim?A:72.____________________________________.However,hedidn'tlistentowhatIsaidatall.Idon'tknowwhattodonow.B:73.____________________________________.A:Whatagoodidea!Iwillhaveatry.B:Hopeitcanhelpyoutwobecomegoodfriendsagain.A:Ihopeso.74._____________________________________?B:Ithinkkeepingpromiseisthemostimportantthingtokeepfriendship.A:Youareright.Iwon'tbreakthepromiseagain.B:Yeah.75._______________________________________________.A:Yeah.Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Theyarealsoimportant.書面表達(dá)（20分）歌德說(shuō):“無(wú)論是國(guó)王還是農(nóng)夫，家庭和睦是最幸福的。”你認(rèn)為和睦的家庭是什么樣子的？請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下面圖示信息，以“Whatmakesapeacefulfamily"為題,根據(jù)寫作要求，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇演講稿。寫作要求:1、文中必須包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2、文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3、詞數(shù)100左右。WhatmakesapeacefulfamilyGoodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtotalkwithyouaboutwhatmakesapeacefulfamily.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語(yǔ)試卷一答案聽(tīng)力理解1-5ACCAC6-10BABCA11-15BBCAA16-20CADBE二、閱讀理解21-25CBCDB 26-30CDBDB 31-35.BCACA 36．B37．D38．E39．C40．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些減少塑料垃圾的方法。36．根據(jù)“Makesureyouhaveareusablebottletofillupinsteadofbuyingbottledwater.”可知，此處建議大家用一個(gè)可重復(fù)使用的瓶子來(lái)裝滿，而不是買瓶裝水。選項(xiàng)B“使用可重復(fù)使用的水瓶?！狈项}意，