外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （This year we are trainning more carefully）Sports 新課件(第1課時(shí))

Module3

SportsThisyearwearetrainningmorecarefully第1課時(shí)

?beat動(dòng)詞，意為“打敗；戰(zhàn)勝”，后面跟比賽的對(duì)手，通常是由某人來充當(dāng)。eg：Ibeatheratswimmingyesterday.昨天游泳我贏了她。【拓展】win意為“贏；戰(zhàn)勝”，后面跟比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)品、金錢等名詞。eg：Hewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.他在比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。?careless形容詞，意為“粗心的；疏忽的”，其反義詞為careful，意為“小心的；細(xì)心的”。?cheer...on用歡呼聲激勵(lì)；為……加油eg：Ourheadmasterwillcheeruson.校長(zhǎng)要為我們加油?！就卣埂縞heer...up意為“使……高興起來”。eg：OurEnglishteacheroftencheersusupinhisclass.我們的英語(yǔ)老師常常在他的課上使我們高興起來。?against介詞，意為“(在比賽或戰(zhàn)斗中)對(duì)(某人或某事物)；反對(duì)；對(duì)……不利”，其反義詞為for，意為“支持”。eg：Areyoufororagainsttheplan？你支持還是反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃？【拓展】against的常見用法：①beagainststh.反對(duì)某事；違反某事eg：Somepeopleareagainsthisplan.有些人反對(duì)他的計(jì)劃。Drivingafterdrinkingisagainstthelaw.酒后駕駛是違反法律的。②beagainstsb.不利于某人eg：Almosteverythingisagainsthim.幾乎所有的事情都對(duì)他不利。③beagainstdoingsth.反對(duì)做某事eg：Weareagainstsmokinginthepublic.我們反對(duì)在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙。

一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列單詞。1．LasttimePaul_

_(打敗)alltheotherrunnersinhiscountry.2．MrBlackandMrHandare_

_(教練)inSunTennisClub.3．It'srainingbutalltheplayersarestill_

_(訓(xùn)練)outside.4．Ithinkyou'llhavemany_

_(機(jī)會(huì))oftalkingwithLinda.5．Tenminutesago，Tony_

_(傳遞)hiswatchtome.beatcoachestrainingchancespassed二、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。6．Whata_

_thatMrHandisn'tattheoffice.7．—Myfatherpaints_

_thanmyuncle.—Letmehavealookattheirpictures.8．It's_

_forwomentogoouttoworkinChina.9．ThismorningKatewaslateforworksoMrSmithwasn't_

_withher.10．Trynottotalk_

_intheroom.Yourfatherissleepingnow.pitybetterusualpleasedloudly三、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給漢語(yǔ)提示，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空。11．Therearetwo_

_(球迷俱樂部)onthisstreet.12．BeforetheyhavePE，theyusually_

_(熱身)．13．Helenfindsajobinarestaurantonweekends_

_(以便)shecangetmoremoney.14．Alansaysheandhisplayers_

_(感覺更自信)towinthefootballmatch.15．Whichteamareyougoingto_

_(與……比賽)?fanclubswarm_upso_thatfeel_more_confidentplay_against四、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)提示翻譯句子。16．保羅每天都盡可能早到教室。(asearlyasonecan)_Paul_arrives_at_the_classroom_as_early_as_he_can_every_day._17．上次他們輸給了杰克隊(duì)。(loseto)_Last_time_they_lost_to_Jack's_Team._18．弗蘭克課后練習(xí)經(jīng)常遲到。(after-schoolpractice)_Frank_is_often_late_for_after-school_practice._19．這個(gè)周二鮑