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考研《英語一》2023年息縣預(yù)測(cè)密卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Apastor(牧師)hadakitten(小貓),whichonceclimbedupatreeandwasafraidtocomedown.Hecoaxed(哄誘),butfailed.Thetreewasnotenoughtoclimb,sohedecidedtoaropetohiscarandpullittomakethetreedown,andthenhecouldgetthekitten.That’shedid.Aftercheckinghisprogress,hethecaralittlefurtherforward,butunluckilytheropebroke.Thetreewent“boing!”andthekitteninstantlythroughtheair—outof.Thepastorfelt.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodlookingforthekitten,butinvain.Sohe,“Lord,Ijustcommitthiskittentoyourkeeping,”andwentonabouthis.Afewdayslaterhemetachurchmemberatastore.Hetoseecatfoodinhershoppingcart.“Whyareyoubuyingcatfoodyouhatecatssomuch?”Heaskedher.“Youwon’tbelievethis,”Shereplied,andthentoldhimhowherlittlehadbeenbeggingherforacat,butshekept.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildhadagain,sotheMomfinallytoldher,“Well,ifgivesyouacat,I’llletyoukeepit.”“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonher,andaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethis,butIsawakittencameflyingoutofthebluesky,andrightinfrontofher.”learned...Neverunderestimate(低估)thePowerofGodandHisUniqueSenseofHumor.1、A.tallB.youngC.strongD.long2、A.fixB.windC.rollD.tie3、A.bendB.breakC.lieD.fall4、A.howB.whyC.thatD.what5、A.pushedB.movedC.pulledD.dragged6、A.sailedB.threwC.floatedD.flowed7、A.reachB.mindC.sightD.touch8、A.frightenedB.terribleC.confusedD.a(chǎn)ngry9、A.a(chǎn)skedB.wonderedC.doubtedD.prayed10、A.businessB.wayC.researchD.prayer11、A.seemedB.decidedC.happenedD.came12、A.unlessB.whenC.becauseD.though13、A.boyB.babyC.girlD.pet14、A.thinkingB.waitingC.hatingD.refusing15、A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.beggedC.a(chǎn)rguedD.cried16、A.GodB.a(chǎn)nyoneC.PastorD.somebody17、A.stomachB.legsC.kneesD.head18、A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.graduallyD.obviously19、A.rushedB.restedC.droppedD.landed20、A.KnowledgeB.LessonC.AbilityD.SkillSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1GreatholidaysinEurope!Doyoulikethebeachbutwantabitmore?ThencomeonanActiveBeachholidayatoneofourcentersinGreece,TurkeyorCroatia.Allthecentersarenearbeautifulbeachesandalloffersailing,windsurfingorwaterskiingwithourexcellentinstructors.Forachangefromthewater,youcanalsobookashorttriptoanearbyvillageandvisitthecolorfulmarketsoreatinalocalrestaurant.Attheendoftheday,relaxinyourhotelroomordancethenightawayatoneofouropen-airclubs.WhowasKingArthur?Wheredidhelive?Joinusonafive-dayUKRoadTripholiday.ImaginelifehundredsofyearsagoaswevisitancientStonehenge,RomanBathandTintagelCastle,thehomeofKingArthur.Learnthehistoryoftheseinterestingplacesfromyourguideasyoutravelinoneofourfamousbluecoaches.Intheeveningswestopatsomeofthebestyouthhostelsinthecountry.Theyhaveeverythingyouneed,youdon'tevenneedtopackasleepingbag!Areyouboredwiththeusualholidays?Doyouwanttodosomethingyoureallyenjoy?ThenFameCampisforyou!SpendaweekatHightreeHouseinYorkshireandlearnhowtoplaythepiano,violinandguitar!Bringyourtentandstayatacampsitenearthehouse.Attheendoftheweektryyournewskillsinaliveperformance.Howmanycountriescanyouseein21days?OnourExploreEuropeholiday,youcanseeten!Learnaboutthemfromourbestguidesasyouwatchthemgopastfromthewindowofanair-conditionedcoachandstayatsomeofEurope'stopcampsitesontheway.Ofcourse,we’llalsohavetimetodotheimportantthingssuchasvisitingtheEiffelTowerinParis,the.historicSistineChapelinVaticanandeatingapple?trudеl?nV?еnnа.Formoreinformationaboutanyoftheseholidays,call08453334523orvisitwww.comewithusuk.com.1、TouristswhogoonanActiveBeachholiday.A.candosomewatersportsB.cancookbythemselvesC.willenjoyanopen-airconcertD.shouldbringtheirownsleepingbags2、IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutTintagelCastle,whichholidayshouldyoutake?A.FameCamp. B.ActiveBeach.C.UKRoadTrip. D.ExploreEurope.3、WhatcanwelearnaboutExploreEurope?A.Itlasts10days. B.Itisacoachtour.C.Itisaself-guidedtour. D.Itgoespast21countries.Text2Tiredofdealingwiththoseslow,dumb,andunfriendlyhotelstaff?Howaboutahotelthatprovideschanceforminimalinteractionwiththe"people"runningthehotel?IntheHennNaHotelinJapan,therearen’tany!Beingcalled“WeirdHotel”bylocals,theHennNaHotelopenedin2016inthetownofSasebo,isstaffedalmostbyrobots.Therobotsarenotjustforfun.Theydoalargeamountofwork,savingtimeandmoneyaswell.Theycangreetyouwhenyouenter.Also,theyplaymusicinthelounge,informyouofthebreakfastmenu,andcontrolthelightsinyourhotelroom,etc.Thinkingthatthehotelshouldbeuniqueandappealing,theownersmadeeachrobotdifferentfromeachotherwithavarietyofshapesandsizes.Oneoftherobotsbehindthefrontdeskisdesignedtolooklikeadinosaur,“Ifyouwanttocheckin,pushone.”thedinosaursays.Thentheguestcantypetheinformationonatouchpanelscreen.Insidetheroom,there’sasmallrobotcalledTulyintheshapeofapinktulip(郁金香).Tulycananswersimplequestionslike"whattimeisit?"and"Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?"Withnoswitchesonthewall,Tulycanalsoturntheroomlightsonoroffifit'stoldto.Buthowdothingslikecheck-inandroomaccesswork?Well,thescreenatthereceptioncapturesandregistersadigitalimageoftheguest'sfaceduringcheck-inwhichisusedtogetaccess10roomsinsteadoftraditionalkeys.However.thereceptionshallalsoprovideyoucardkeysonrequestincaseyouwishtokeepitsubtle!Ifyou'rewonderingwhathappensinthecaseofanemergency,youneednotworry.Humansdostepinwhenit'sofgreatimportance.Accordingtothehotelswebsite,thereareafewhumanstaffmemberswhoareavailableon-call24X7andhelpguestsinthecaseofanemergency.1、TherobotsintheHennNaHotelcandothefollowingthingsfortheguestsEXCEPT______.A.tellthebreakfastmenu B.controlthelightsintheroomC.playmusicinthelounge D.respondtoalltherequirements2、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheHernNaHotelismanagedallbyrobots.B.Adinosaur-likerobotwillguidegueststocheck.C.Nohumanstaffcanbeconnectedeveninanemergency.D.Guestscanhaveaccesstoroomsbyusingtraditionalkeys.3、Itcanbeinferredthattheownersofthehotel_________.A.entertaintheguestsallthetimeinpersonB.a(chǎn)reimaginativeandhavecreativethinkingC.a(chǎn)reknowledgeableandacquireadvancedtechnologyD.a(chǎn)ttachgreatimportancetothesocialimageofthehotel4、What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.ItadvocatespeopletopromotehotelequipmentB.Itcomparestherobotswithhumanstaffinahotel.C.ItintroducesanewhotelstaffedbyintelligentrobotsD.ItdescribeshowwonderfulartificialintelligenceisText3DogdrivesboatDumafirsthitthewaterwhenshewaslittle,goingforridesonLakeMichiganwithherownerCliffBode.AtfirstshejustsatonBode’slapwhilehedrove,butonedaysheputherpawsonthewheel.“AfteracoupleoftimesintheDriver’sseat,shethoughtthatwasherplace,”Bodesays.“Evenifsomeoneelsewasdriving,shewouldjumponhis/herlapandtakeover.”Duma,whoalwayswearsalifejacketwhenshe’sonthewater,drivestheboatwithherpaws.BodecontrolsthespeedandpointsDumawheretogowithhisfreehand.DogbabysitskittensThekittensclimballoverBoots,arescuedog,asifhewereafurry,junglegym.Asortofnanny,BootsplayswiththesheltercatsattheArizonaHumaneSocietytopreparethemforbeingaroundotheranimalswhenthey’readopted.“WhenBootswalksin,hebecomesatoy,”saysLizTruitt,theshelter’scatwelfarespecialist.“Thekittenschasehistail,climbonhisback,andplayfullyattackhiscollar.”ButBootsisallbusiness—heremainscalmandletsthecatscometohimwhenthey’recomfortable.Two-noseddogSnufflesuseshisnoseasmostdogsdo-butthere’ssomethingtypicalabouthowhisnoselooks.“Hisnosehasasplit(裂口)inthemiddle,whichgiveshimanappearanceofhavinganextranose,”saysSarahGrahamoftheDogsTrustRehomingCentre,whereSnuffleslives.“Snuffleshaswhat’scalledacleft(裂開的)nose,”saysveterinaryspecialistDaveSaylor.“Agrowthonthefrontofhisnosehaskeptthenostrilsseparate.It’sscarce.”Snuffles’specialnosecansmelljustaswellasotherdogs’noses,though.“He’sahappy,healthyanimalandwillmakeafantasticpet,”Grahamsays.1、WhatcanDumadoaccordingtothetext?A.Shecandrivetheboatindependently.B.Shecancontrolthespeedwhiledrivingtheboat.C.Shecanhelpherownerwiththeboat’sdirection.D.Shecanassistherownerinrescuingthedrowningpeople.2、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.BootsisatoydogB.BootssavedthekittensC.thekittensarehomelessD.thekittensoftenattackBoots3、WhatisspecialaboutSnuffles?A.Hehasnonostrils.B.Hehastwonoses.C.Hecan’tsmellwell.D.Hehasacleftnose.Text4PetraandWadiRum,JordanWhenitcomestotheworld'swonderfuldesertscenery,Jordan'sPetraandWadiRumhasit.AlsoknownastheValleyoftheMoon,thisplaceisoneofthebestduetoitsamazingdesertcanyons(峽谷)androckwalls.ParticipantsloveexploringitsBurdahandUmFruth,walkingtotheimpressiveancientcity.Kilimanjaro,TanzaniaTheRongaiRouteisthebestrouteiftheparticipantsofthewalkingtourwantaquietclimb.TheKiliTrailpermitstravelerstowitnesstheregion'swilderness,virginforests,andrareanimals.Thisroute,accordingtomany,istheeasiestwaytoreachthetopwherethebreath-taking360-degreesightsofnaturalwondersawait.Quebec,CanadaThisspecialenvironmentmadeupofboththenaturalandculturaltreasures,wherefreshwaterbecomesonewiththetides(潮汕)ofthesea,makesQuebeconeoftheinterestingwalkingtourdestinationsintheworld.HereisatrackthatheadstotheSaguenayFjordNationalParkwhichisincludedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.AddingtothebeautyofQuebecareitssparklingwaterfalls,invitinglakes,andrareanimals.GreatSmokyMountain,USThisregion(地區(qū))hasbeennamedastheancestralhomeoftheCherokeeIndians,whererichnaturalwonderscombinedwithinterestinghistoryarethemajorhappenings.Therichnaturalreserveisevidentandenjoyedbywalkingtourparticipants.WhatalsomakesthisdestinationapopularchoiceisitsreputationasthebiggestwildernessontheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.1、WhatisPetraandWadiRumbestknownfor?A.Itsculture.B.Itsquietness.C.Itsrareanimals.D.Itsdesertscenery.2、Whichtourcombinesthesceneryoflandandwater?A.PetraandWadiRum.B.Kilimanjaro.C.Quebec.D.GreatSmokyMountain.3、WhatisuniquetoGreatSmokyMountain?A.Specialhistory.B.Nationalpark.C.Virginforests.D.Oceanview.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MagicalNatureReservesB.BestWalkingToursC.ColorfulCulturalTreasuresD.AmazingWildernessAreasPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)閱談下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheinformationI1.(collect)inthelastfewyearsleadsmetobelievethatspeedreadingmaybeless2.(use)thanmostpeoplethinkTheclaimthatyoucanreadandcomprehendover30,000wordsperminuteisoverstatedOneresearcherprovedthisinastudy3.irrelevantandillogicalsentenceswereaddedtothetextThe“speedreaders”testeddidn’tnoticetheirrelevantlines–thereaderswhoreadslowlyspottedthemimmediatelyI’veinterviewedpeoplewhohaveattendedtheintroductorysessions4.(offer)bysomespeedreadingcourses5.(them)storiesindicatethatimpropermethodsaresometimesusedtotellthecoursesHereishow:First,you’reaskedtoreadapassagefromabook6.whichmostpersonswouldbeunfamiliarYourreadingspeedandcomprehensionaretestedduringthisexerciseThen,afterabouthalf7.hourofinstruction,anotherreadingtestisgivenButthistimethereadingistheonemostAmericansknowwell–suchasAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnNot8.(surprising),personsattendingtheseintroductorysessionsfindthattheir“exit”speedandcomprehensionarebetterthantheir“entry”9.(perform)I’moneofthefictionreaderswhoappreciatethebeautyingoodwritingOccasionallyI’llreadapassageorsentenceoverandoveragainjusttoletthebeautyofitsconstructionsoakin(滲透)Goodwritingmustbereadcarefullyandthoughtfully10.(appreciate)語法填空NotallmemoriesaresweetSomepeoplespendall1.___________(they)livestryingtoforgetbadexperiencesNowAmericanresearchersaredevelopingsomemedicine,2.__________willhelppeopleforgetbadmemoriesThemedicineisplannedtobetakenimmediatelyaftera3._________(frighten)experienceTheyhopeitmightdecreasetheeffectofbadmemoriesHowever,thenewresearchhascausedalotof4.__________(discuss)Supporterssaybadmemoriesmayruinpeople’slivesTheycomebacktouswhenwedon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare(噩夢(mèng))TheyusuallycomewithverypainfulfeelingsThepillcanhelptoreducemany5._________(suffer)Butthose6._______areagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemories7._________(be)verydangerousbecausememoriesshowwhoweare8._________thedrugcouldfirstbeusedinonlyveryseriouscases,somepeopleevenfearthatitwouldbecomemorecommonlyusedDon’tforgetpeoplealwayshavetheability9.__________(use)scienceforthewrongpurposeWhatweshoulddoishelppeopletohave10._________(good)controlofmemoriesSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)THINK“ADDINGVALUE”(andyou’44getmoremoney)Mostpeopleeither“l(fā)ike”theirjob,“l(fā)ove”theirjobor“hate”theirjob.Everyonewantstomakemoremoneyregardlessofhowtheyfeelabouttheirjob.Thesecrettomakingmoremoneyis,focusonaddingvalue.Thinklessofwhatyoucanhaveoracquire.4、Youdon’talwayshavetodomorethoughwealwayscandomore.Whatyoumightconsideris“doingdifferent”.Letmeexplain.4、Doyouchoosetobehappyatwork?It’sachoice.Andyoucandoit.It’salotof“mindovermatter”.Mindwhat’simportantandtherestdoesn’tmatter.488、Whenyouchoosetobehappy,youwillaffectothersintheworkplace.4、489、Michael’sdefinitionofa“drag”is,apersonwho“drasticallyreducesallgood.”O(jiān)fcourse,theyhaveabadattitude.Ifyou’rethiskindofperson,youcanchange.Startbeingpositive.Startbygivingsubtleandhonestpraisetoco-workers.Juststartlookingforauthenticreasonstogiveotherssomepraise.Itwillsetyouapartfromeveryoneelse.Peoplewillrecognizeyouasbeingmorecaringandmoreinterestedinthem.Yourinfluencewillskyrocketespeciallyifyou’reinanenvironmentwherethereislittlepraiseandencouragement.6、CHOOSEwhatyouaregoingtothink.MostpeoplehavegivenintoCNN,ABC,NBC,“thewaythingsare”,society,drama,negativityandthelike.It’stimetotakebackchargeofyourbrain.Getyourfocusdirected.LikePaulsaidinthebible,“Thinkonthesethings.Thingsthataretrue,areofagoodreport,arehonorable,arepositive.”490、Ifyouhavenothingtoreadthatispositive,sendmeyouremailaddressandI'llsendyouafreecopyofmy‘PowerfulAttitudes’ebook.Readalittleeverymorning.Itwillpositivelyandpowerfullyaffecttherestofyourday.Whenyouchangeyourself,youwilladdvalueinyourworkplace.Likethelategreatbusinessphilosopher,JimRohnsaid,“YoucantakeoutthegarbageatMcDonaldsandearnminimumwage.Butifyoutakeoutthegarbageandwhistleasyoudoiteveryday,you’relikelytoearn50centsmoreperhour.”Addvaluetoyourworkplacebycontrollingyourownattitude.494、A.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingpositive.B.Thinkmoreofwhatyoucando,produceorcreate.C.Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongselfimage.D.Areyoua“drag”?E.Yourattitudeandyourhappinessisimportant.F.Fallinlovewithit.G.Youwilladvancefasterandintime,makealotmoremoney.FourwaystogetafeelforacollegeonyourownThere'smoretovisitingacollegethanacampus(校園)tour.Andthere'sacriticalpartforstudentsandparents:testingtheschoolonyourown.1、1.Gotoadininghallorstudentunion.Thebestcommonplacewherestudentsrelaxandhan

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