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過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)了過(guò)去開(kāi)始并在過(guò)去繼續(xù)的行動(dòng),與當(dāng)前無(wú)關(guān)。結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+Ving簡(jiǎn)單,解答的關(guān)鍵是判斷主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)的。一、用括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)形式填空。1、Thechildren____hideandseekinthepark.(play)2、Shethoughthe____ather.(stare)3、Mr.andMrs.Green____inthediningroomwhenthemurderhappened.(not/eat)4、Thedogs____allnight.(bark)5、He____theinternetatthreeo'clock.(use)6、It____darkerwitheachpassingmoment.(get)7、Thegardener____thelawn.(water)8、Thearmy____toLondonwhentheenemyattackedthem.(go)9、You____cardswhenthemurderhappened.(not/play)10、Thestudents____theirassignments.(complete)11、You____toheratthemoment.(talk)12、Thekid____televisionallevening.(watch)13、Thegirl____torockmusic.(listen)14、Thebirds____inthesky.(fly)15、I____tomusicwhenthemurderhappened.(not/listen)二、答案及解析1、wereplaying解析:主語(yǔ)thechildren是復(fù)數(shù),所以用wereplaying.2、wasstaring解析:主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù),所以用wasstaring.3、weren'teating解析:主語(yǔ)Mr.andMrs.Green是復(fù)數(shù),所以用weren'teating.4、werebarking解析:主語(yǔ)thedogs是復(fù)數(shù),所以用werebarking.5、wasusing解析:主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù),所以用wasusing.6、wasgetting解析:主語(yǔ)it是單數(shù),所以用wasgetting.7、waswatering解析:主語(yǔ)thegardener是單數(shù),所以用waswatering.8、wasgoing解析:主語(yǔ)thearmy是單數(shù),所以用wasgoing.9、weren'tplaying解析:主語(yǔ)是you,所以用weren'tplaying.10、werecompleting解析:主語(yǔ)thestudents是復(fù)數(shù),所以用werecompleting.11、weretalking解析:主語(yǔ)是you,所以用weren'tplaying.12、waswatching解析:主語(yǔ)thekid是單數(shù),所以用waswatching.13、waslistening解析:主語(yǔ)thegirl是單數(shù),所以用waslistening.14、wereflying解析:主語(yǔ)thebirds是復(fù)數(shù),所以用wereflying.15、wasn'tlistening解析:主語(yǔ)是I,所以用wasn'tlistening.
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)(含答案)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn):一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)含義:表示在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)或時(shí)間段動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生二、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:then(那時(shí))、atthattime(在那個(gè)時(shí)候)、attenyesterday(在昨天十點(diǎn))、from7to9yesterdayevening(昨晚7點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn))、atthistimeyesterday(在昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候)、when/while
引導(dǎo)的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句三、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型結(jié)構(gòu):1)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞ing形式...如:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.
昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在做作業(yè)。2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+動(dòng)詞ing形式...如:Iwasn’tdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.
昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我沒(méi)有在做作業(yè)。3)一般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing形式...
如:Wereyoudoingyourhomeworkatthistimeyesterday?
你昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候在做作業(yè)嗎?
肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were.
如:Yes,Iwas.
否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t.
如:No,Iwasn’t.
4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing...
如:Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?
昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么?
四、動(dòng)詞ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)的變化規(guī)則
1)大部分動(dòng)詞:+ing
如:do-doing、cook-cooking、sing-singing
2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞:去掉e,再加ing
如:make-making、take-taking、ride-riding
3)以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞:先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ing。
如:put---putting
sit---sitting
run---running
4)以ie
為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,把ie
變?yōu)閥,再加
–ing。
如:lie---lying
die---dying練習(xí):一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Atthistimeyesterdaymygrandfather__________flowersinthegarden.
A.iswatering
B.waswatering
C.water2.WhatwasMariadoingat7o’clockyesterdayevening,Kangkang?Shesaidthatshe_____herroom.A.cleaned
B.iscleaning
C.wascleaning.3.Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnooneanswered.Sorry.I________aletteratthattime.A.write
B.waswriting
C.iswriting4.David,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.I’msоrrу.?______footballwithmyfriendsthen.A.play
B.willplay
C.wasplaying5.Hi,Susan,Ididn’tseeyouattheparty.Oh,I______foranEnglishtest.A.studied
B.amstudying
C.wasstudying6.It
was
Friday
evening.
Mr
and
Mrs.
Green
_____
ready
to
fly
to
England.
A.
are
getting
B.
get
C.
were
getting
D.
got
7.They
_____
a
football
game
from
7
to
9
last
night.
A.
were
watching
B.
watch
C.
watched
D.
are
watching
8.He
____
his
father
on
the
farm
the
whole
afternoon
last
Saturday.
A.
helps
B.
would
help
C.
was
helping
D.
is
helping
9.We
____
for
tom
at
ten
last
Sunday.
He
often
kept
us
______.
A.
were
waiting,
waiting
B.
were
waiting,
wait
C.
waited,
waiting
D.
waited,
wait
10.This
time
yesterday
jack
_____
his
bike.
He
_____
TV
A.
repaired,
didn’t
watch
B.was
repairing,
watched
C.repaired,
watched
D.
was
repairing,
wasn’t
watching11.“_______
you
angry
then?”
“They
______
too
much
noise.”A.
are,
were
making
B.were,
were
making
C.
are,
made
D.
were,
made
二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.
I
__________
(have)
my
breakfast
at
half
past
six
yesterday
morning.
2.
Mary
__________
(go)
over
her
lessons
from
six
to
seven
last
night.
John
and
peter
_________(do)
the
same
thing.
3.
What
__________
you
________
(do)
at
that
time?
We
__________
(watch)
TV.
4.
Was
your
father
at
home
yesterday
evening?
Yes
,he
was.
He
__________
(listen)
to
the
radio.
5.
We
had
no
classes
at
that
time.
We
________
(plant)
trees.
6.
______
they
_______
(have)
a
meeting
at
4
yesterday
afternoon?
No,
they
_______.
They
______________
(clean)
the
classroom.
7.
The
students
______
(sing)
and
____
(dance)
happily
on
the
playground
at
that
time.
8.
She
________
(make)
her
dress
the
whole
afternoon.
9.
One
day,
Edison
__________
(wait)
for
a
train
to
arrive,
and
suddenly
a
little
boy
ran
to
the
track(軌道)
to
play.
10.What
_________your
father
_________
(do)
yesterday
evening?He_________(study)
at
the
evening
school.三、造句
1.
at10:00,yesterday________________________________________2.
supper,thistimeyesterday_________________________________________3.
quarter,yesterday_________________________________________4.
atthistimeyesterday__________________________________________答案:一、1.B
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.C6.C
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.D11.B二、1.washaving
2.wasgoing
weredoing
3.were
doing
werewatching
4.waslistening
5.wereplanting
6.Were
having
weren’t
werecleaning
7.w
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