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【文庫獨家】拓展訓(xùn)練2020年中考英語專題分類卷完形填空(人物故事篇)(1)Passage1(2018.陜西)Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot(1).SoIhadtotakehertoseea(2).Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow(3)thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly(4)ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After(5)forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe(6)thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto(7)runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(設(shè)施)forexerciseinour(8).Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it(9)heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise."Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill(10)worryaboutmyhealth."Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife."()1.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.thinner()2.A.teacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor()3.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where()4.A.andB.butC.soD.or()5.A.swimmingB.RunningC.playingD.eating()6.A.actB.expectC.forgetD.remember()7.A.giveupB.eatupC.setupD.putup()8.A.schoolB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.cinema()9.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid()10.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.alwaysPassage2(2018.河南)Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,"Friedchicken"ShesaidIwasn'tfunny,butshewasn't(1),becauseeveryoneelseintheclasslaughed. Myparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandhonest,andIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite(2).Itoldmydadwhathappened,andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya(n)(3)ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef.(4)myteachersentmetotheprincipal'soffice(校長室).ltoldhimwhathappened,andhe(5),too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme(6),justlikeshe'daskedtheotherchildren.ltoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould(7)themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon't(8).Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,(9)myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.Today,myteacheraskedustotellherwhatfamousperson10like(s)most.Itoldher,"ColonelSanders(肯德基創(chuàng)始人)."GuesswhereIamnow?()1.A.angerB.RightC.patientD.serious()2.A.foodB.animalC.answerD.taste()3.A.exampleB.discoverC.enemyD.member()4.A.InsteadB.AgainC.AnywayD.Also()5.A.laughedB.believedC.shoutedD.agreed()6.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why()7.A.cutB.divideC.makeD.add()8.A.careB.regret.C.understandD.remember()9.A.butB.andC.orD.for()10.A.IB.weC.sheD.theyPassage3(2018.福建) EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,"Iwantto(1)likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless."Afewmonthslater,Ewan'sfamilyplannedadayof(2).Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan(3)helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That's(4)SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈)moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When(5)donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They(6)thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsix.turkeysforThanksgiving.(7)hisparents'help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes."Intheend,"hesays,"wehandedout64turkeydinnerso(8)allaroundDetroit."Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,"It'snot(9)tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every(10)thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy."()1.A.getupB.dressupC.lookup()2.A.givingB.playingC.showing()3.A.safelyB.seriouslyC.happily()4.A.whatB.whyC.how()5.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone()6.A.soldB.tookC.lent()7.A.FromB.WithC.In()8.A.heroesB.listenersC.families()9.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessary()10.A.privateB.littleC.interestingPassage4(2018.天津)MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily(1)toPerth,Australia.WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto(2),andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.Wedidnothavemuch(3),sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned(掙錢)justenoughforustosurvive(維持生活)and(4)alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto(5)asmallrestaurant.Finally,(6)tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比薩餅店).(7)businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe(8),myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto(9)metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.Today,wehavethreebranches(分店),inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave(10)learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.()1.A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected()2.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business()3.A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money()4.A.saveB.borrowC.ShareD.choose()5.A.sellB.see.C.openD.leave()6.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between()7.A.BecauseB.lfC.AlthoughD.Whether()8.A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped()9.A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend()10.A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.alsoPassage5(2018.成都)Therewasonceawiseoldladywholivedonahill.Allthechildrenusedtogoandaskherquestions.Shealwaysgavethem(1)answers.Therewasalittleboyamongthechildren.Onedayhecaughtalittlebirdandhelditinhishandswithoutanybodyseeingit.Suddenlyhehadanideaandaskedhisfriendsto(2)."Let's(3)theoldlady,"hesaid."I'llaskherwhatI'mholdinginmyhands.Ofcourse,she'llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordead.Ifshesaysthebirdisdead,thenI'll(4)myhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisalive,I'llquickly(5)itandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she'llbe(6)"Thechildrenagreedthiswasacleverplan.So(7)thehilltheyallwenttotheoldlady'shouse."Granny,wehavea(8)foryou,"theyallshouted."What'sinmyhands?"thelittleboyasked."Why,ofcourseitmustbeabird,"theoldladyreplied."Butisitaliveordead?"theboyasked(9).Alltheboys(10)heranswerandgotreadytolaughather.Theoldladythoughtforamomentandthenreplied,"It'suptoyou,mychild.Ifyou'rekindenough,it'llbealive."()1.A.funnyB.perfectC.impolite()2.A.playwithitB.gobackhomeC.gowithhim()3.A.playatrickonB.makefriendswithC.payavisitto()4.A.openB.raiseC.shake()5.A.saveB.FreeC.kill()6.A.rightB.wrongC.wise()7.A.upB.downC.across()8.A.questionB.birdC.present()9.A.calmlyB.worriedlyC.excitedly.()10.A.listenedtoB.waitedforC.thoughtofPassage6(2018.迭州)IfanyonecanbecalledascientificgiantafterAlbertEinstein,thatpersonmustbeStephenHawking.HewasborninOxford,EnglandonJan.8th,1942.Whatapity!OnMarch14th,2018,theworld-famousBritishscientist(1)inCambridge,UK.Afterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversity(2)hestudiedphysicsandthenwenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology(學(xué)).Ashehimselfadmited,hedidn'tworkhard.Andhedid(3)work.However,healwaysenjoyedthinkingeverythingaroundhim,especiallytheuniverse.Today,heiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.Itwasattheageof21thatHawkingfirst(4)somethingwaswrongwithhim.Hestartedtobumpintosomethings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwassoworriedthatshe(5)himseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.He(6)tohavemotorneurondisease(運動神經(jīng)元病),anincurableillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormove(7)thehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaystohelphim.Hemightdiebefore23.(8),Hawkingbecameverydepressed.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote,"Aftermyillnesswasdiagnosed(診斷),iwasvery(9)withlife.Therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhile(值得做的)thingsIcoulddo."ThenHawkinggotmarriedandfoundajobatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Westronglybelievethathisstoryshowsthat(10),howbadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope."Lifeisnotfair."Heoncesaid,"Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation."()1.A.hasbeendeadB.diedC.hasdiedD.wasdied()2.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where()3.A.muchB.lotsofC.littleD.few()4.A.noticedB.sawC.feelsD.watches()5.A.advisedB.madeC.toldD.wanted()6.A.foundB.wasfoundedC.wasfoundD.founded()7.A.withoutB.withC.underD.by()8.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.HoweverD.Firstlyofall()9.A.boringB.excitedC.interestedD.bored()10.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybodyPassage7(2017.北京)AMeaningfulGiftEmilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse(公民課程),shehadtodosomevolunteerserviceinanursinghomeforaweek.OneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool:Whenshearrived,shewastoldshewould(1)anhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.Emily(2)awkwardly(別扭地)infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,"Goodafternoon.I'mEmily.""Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please."Mrs.Blairreplied.Then,(3)filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay."Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,"Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly."Well,"Emilystarted,"Idon'thaveanygrandparents,soIcan'trelatetoelderlypeoplemuch.Ilovetheperformingarts.I'mheremainlybecauseIhaveto(4)heretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass."Mrs.Blairdidn'tseemto(5)."Manypeople,especiallyteens,don'tseemtocareaboutoldpeoplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andI'mgoingtochangethataboutyou.Askmeanything."Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,"Whatwasyourjob?""IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s."Mrs.Blairanswered."Cool!Canyoutellmeaboutit?"Emilyasked,amazed.Mrs.Blairsmiled."Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortoweara(6)bracelet.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit."EmilysmiledalongwithMrs.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.ShehadbecomesointerestedinMrs.Blair's(7)thatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreally(8)tosaygoodbye."Don'tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,"Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,"It'smygifttoyou."Emily(9)openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside."It'sthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!"Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes."I'msuretovisityouwheneverI'mfree."Onthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.Shetouchedthebraceletandmadea(10)thatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.()1.A.wasteB.spendC.planD.exercise()2.A.askedB.satC.stoodD.danced()3.A.warmthB.sadnessC.happinessD.silence()4.A.studyB.liveC.volunteerD.play()5.A.mindB.fear.C.insistD.regret()6.A.strangeB.specialC.commonD.private()7.A.dreamsB.hobbies'C.storiesD.jokes()8.A.upsetB.confusedC.surprisedD.nervous()9.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.worriedlyD.carefully()10.A.promiseB.changeC.judgmentD.choicePassage8(2017.廣東)Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(種子),putitinhisbackyardandthen(1)startedcoming.Hegotreally(2)inbirdsasmorecame.Thenhejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery(3),hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.Hedoes(4)aboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and(5)boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting(做窩)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,(6)hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto(7)thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes(8)downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill(9)protectingnaturalecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))"Researchingbirdsis(10)toprotectingbirds,"Jacksays."Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowabouttheBirds.”()1.A.beesB.birdsC.peopleD.scientists()2.A:nervousB.weakC.boredD.interested()3.A.peacefullyB.safelyC.quicklyD.sadly()4.A.practiceB.businessC.instructionD.research()5.A.buildsB.breaksC.liftsD.pushes()6.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because()7.A.takegoodcareofB.taketheplaceofC.catchupwithD.comeupwith()8.A.itB.this.C.theseD.them()9.A.waitforB.sendforC.joininD.handin()10.A.simpleB.crazyC.importantD.freshPassage9(2017.福建)JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar(沙洲)oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas(1)itintoaforest.Onedayin1979,16-year-oldPayengwaswalking(2)thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays'time(3)theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery(4)when:hesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplanting:ba}ribootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive(存活)inthesandbars.Towaterthetreeswasadifficult(5)foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe(6)bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschanaedthesoil(土壤).Nowthesandbarisathickforestand(7)tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand(8)thereforafewmonths.Payengisnowin(9)fifties.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres(英畝)offorestsandis(10)astheForestManofIndia.In2015,hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.()1.A.divided.B.putC.tumed()2.A.alongB.throughC.across()3.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.asfor()4.A.lonelyB.sadC.tired()5.A.taskB.journey.C.condition()6.A.wildB.tallC.young()7.A.wayB.guideC.home()8.A.stayB.LieC.sit()9.A.herB.hisC.its()10.A.invitedB.servedC.knownPassage10(2018.呼和浩特)Atone-deaf(五音不全)teenagerhassurprisedhisfamilybysuddenlybeingabletoplaymusicwhileaftersufferingaconcussion(腦震蕩).Gordon,ahighschoolstudent,nowcanplay13instruments-(1)hehasneverlearnedmusi
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