福建省福州市錢塘小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級小升初期末英語試卷(含答案)

福建省福州市錢塘小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級小升初期末英語試卷（含答案）一、單項選擇1．______isthinner,AmyorSarah?(

)A．What B．Who C．Whyothofusdidsportsyesterday.I_______abikeandshe_______swimming.(

)A．rode;went B．went;went C．ride;goes3．—Whatdidyoudo?(

)—Istayedathome________yourgrandma.A．in B．to C．withanhe_____chess?(

)A．play B．plays C．played5．Heandhismother_____goingshopping.(

)A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．be D．a(chǎn)m6．Tobeagoodswimmer,Imusthave_____lessons.(

)A．swim B．swimming C．toswim D．swims7．Thisisnotmybag._____isoverthere.(

)A．My B．Mine C．I8．Bill______ill.Hedidn’t______toschool.(

)A．was;go B．do;did C．is;go9．Thecanteenisonthe________floor.(

)A．one B．second C．three10．Whatdidyoudo__________yourholiday?(

)A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t11．Thepolicemanwas________.Heshoutedattheman________.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry;angrily B．a(chǎn)ngrily;angry C．a(chǎn)ngrily;angrily1anyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with13．MybrotherlosthisbikelastSaturday.Hefelt________.(

)A．happy B．excited C．sad1on’t________sad.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．be C．is15．Tim'smother_______angrybecauseTim_______homeworkyesterday.（

）A．is,isn'tdoing B．did,didn'tdo C．was,didn'tdo二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastnight.17．Thecanteenisonthe_________(two)floor.18．Peterlikesswimmingand______(read)stories.19．Themonkey'stailis_____(long)thantherabbit'stail.20．There_____(be)notallbuildingsinmycityfortyyearsago.21．We____(go)totheparklastSunday.2llthepeopleare________(excite)abouttheshowsinthezoo.23．There______(be)afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.24．Myuncleoften_____(watch/watches)TVeveryevening.2on’teattoo_____(much)sweets.2hildren’sDayisonthe_____(one)ofJune.27．Theredlightison.We_______(must)walknow.28．Nickisgreat!Healways_______(完成)hishomeworkbeforeeight.29．Thequestionistooeasy,hecananswerit_______(easy).30．_______(swim)_______(make)usstrongandhealthy.三、完成句子31．Iwantamountainbikeformybirthday______(禮物).32．Turnatthefirstcrossing,andyoucanseethebookstore.(ftel)33．Mygrandparentsoftengiveusred_________(紅包)onChineseNewYear’sEve.34．Therearelotsof_________(糖果)inthebag.35．Thebirdshavetwolegsandtwow_____.36．Weseewithour_______,________withournoseand______withourlegs.37．It’shotandthedaysarelong.Wecangoswimmingandeaticecream.It’ss______.38．Johnfelloffhisbikeand_________(受傷)hisfootlastSaturday.39．Pleasebeq_____.Grandpaissleepingnow.40．Jim:Yourmathsteacherissostrong.______________Joe:Heis80kilograms.He'sstrongerthanmyPEteacher.四、完形填空MynameisJim.Myfather,MrRead,works_____41______

afarmandmymotherisinafactory.Myfatherandmymotherworkfive_____42______

aweekandIalsogotoschool_____43______

MondaytoFriday._____44______Saturdayweallstay_____45______home.WeoftengototheriversorlakesonSundays.Myfatherlikes_____46______.Ilikeswimming.Mymothersitsthereandwatch_____47______.Myfatherisgood_____48______fishing.Heoftencatches_____49______

fish.Wetakethem_____50______supper.41、A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t42、A．day B．days C．month43、A．on B．from C．in44、A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t45、A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．/46、A．fish B．fishing C．fished47、A．we B．them C．us48、A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．to49、A．lotof B．a(chǎn)lot C．a(chǎn)lotof50、A．for B．to C．have五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷正誤。OnSundaymorning.Thesunisshining.Wehavenoclasses.Weareplayinginthepark.Somegirlsaresinginganddancingunderabigtree.Someboysareclimbingthehill.Tomisdrawingnearthelake.MikeandJohnareswimminginthelake.WhereareBettyandMary?Theyaresittingunderasmalltree.Theyarereadingabook.Weareveryhappy.51、Todaywehaven'tgotclasses.()52、Weareplayinginthepark.()53、Somegirlsareclimbingthehill.()54、BettyandMaryaresittingunderatalltree.()55、BettyandMaryarereadingabook.()六、閱讀理解Marsisthefourthplanet(行星)fromtheSun.Scientistsarenowwatchingit.Andnowthreelittlespacecrafts(宇宙飛船)arestudyingit.Theyaretakingpictures.Threemorearetravelingaroundinthesky,highabovetheMars.Allthesixareworkingtofindouttheplanet'spast.DidanythingeverliveontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutwater.IsthereanywaterontheMars?OnSeptember29th,scientistshadbignews.OnespacecraftnamedPhoenixfoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars.Snowcomesfromwater.AndPhoenixalsofoundicebefore.Scientistswanttoexplore(探索)morelater.In2009,spacescientistsplantosendalargerover(火星車)calledtheMarsScienceLaboratory.

Somedayscientistshopetosendarobottogetrocks(巖石)andreturnthemtotheEarth.Peoplecouldstudytherocks,andlearnmoreabouttheplanet.CanpeoplelandontheMars?Nooneknows.Beforepeoplelandonit,machinescandotheexploringwork.56、HowmanyspacecraftsaretravellingaroundintheskytostudytheMars?(

)A．Six. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.57、Whatareallthesixspacecraftsworkingtodo?(

)A．Tostudy. B．Totravel. C．TolandontheMars. D．TofindtheMar'spast.58、WhofoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars?(

)A．Scientists. B．Phoenix. C．Robot. D．Rover.59、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signs”probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?(

)A．跡象 B．招牌 C．手勢 D．暗號60、Whichofthefollowingistrue?(

)A．ThereislifeontheMars. B．PeoplecanlivewithoutwaterontheMars.C．ThereissnowontheMars. D．Thereisn'tanywaterontheMars.【參考答案】一、單項選擇解析：B【詳解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米還是薩拉？本題考查疑問代詞的用法。A什么，B誰，C為什么。根據(jù)句意可知，詢問人，用who提問，故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：我們倆昨天都做了運(yùn)動。我騎自行車，她去游泳了。根據(jù)描述可知本題考查一般過去時，橫線處填過去式，rideabike騎自行車，goswimming去游泳，ride的過去式是rode，go的過去式是went，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根據(jù)句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介詞with，故選C。解析：A【詳解】略解析：B【詳解】略解析：B【詳解】略7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞，這邊相當(dāng)于mybag；I我，主格，在句中充當(dāng)主語，但放入這個句子不合適，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：比爾生病了。他沒有去上學(xué)。本題考查動詞的辨析及形式，根據(jù)下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般過去時，Bill是單數(shù)第三人稱，故be動詞用was；didn’t后跟動詞原形。故選A。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：食堂在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞。A一，基數(shù)詞；B第二，序數(shù)詞；C三，基數(shù)詞。表示幾樓用序數(shù)詞，故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：你(們)假期做了什么？本題考查介詞辨析。A選項，onholiday在假期，表示將要休假或假期已結(jié)束。B選項，inholiday在假期中。C選項，沒有atholiday這種說法。句子為一般過去時態(tài)，可知假期已經(jīng)結(jié)束，A選項符合題意，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：這個警察很____。他____朝這個男人喊。根據(jù)句意可知這個警察很生氣，be動詞后加形容詞angry，他生氣地朝這個男人喊，副詞angrily修飾動詞，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：你能把你的自行車展示給我看嗎？情態(tài)動詞Can后面跟動詞原形，排除C選項；showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看，為固定搭配，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丟了他的自行車。他感覺_________。A高興的，B興奮的，C傷心的。根據(jù)句意，可知C選項符合，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意：不要傷心。don't后跟動詞原形，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：昨天Tim的媽媽很生氣因為Tim沒做作業(yè)。因為句中yesterday是一般過去時的時間詞，因此該句子是一般過去時，angry形容詞前面需要be動詞，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查一般過去時，注意平時掌握。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．visited【詳解】句意：昨晚我拜訪了我的祖父母。本題考查動詞形式。lastnight是一般過去時的標(biāo)志詞，謂語動詞用過去式，visit的過去式是visited，故答案為visited。17．second【詳解】句意：食堂在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞，two二，該空做floor的定語，用序數(shù)詞，two的序數(shù)詞形式為second。故答案為second。18．reads【詳解】句意：彼得喜歡游泳和讀故事。and連接，前后句子時態(tài)保持一致，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，likes是第三人稱單數(shù)，read也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為reads。19．longer【詳解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴長。根據(jù)than可知long用比較級longer，故答案為longer。20．were【詳解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市沒有高樓。根據(jù)fortyyearsago，可知句子是一般過去時，句子是therebe句型，橫線后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be用are的過去式were，故答案為were。21．went【詳解】句意：我們上周天去公園。根據(jù)lastSunday可知，該句為過去時。go過去式went。故答案為went。22．excited【詳解】句意：所有的人都對動物園里的表演感到興奮。感到興奮的excited，修飾人，形容詞作表語，故答案為excited。23．willbe【詳解】句意：下周我們學(xué)校有一場足球賽。根據(jù)nextweek可知句子是一般將來時，be要用willbe，故答案為willbe。24．watches【詳解】句意：我叔叔經(jīng)常晚上看電視。該句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Myuncle為單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)該用watch的單數(shù)第三人稱形式watches，watchTV意為看電視，為固定用法，故答案為watches。25．many【詳解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為many。26．first【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)在六月一日。幾號用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first，故答案為first。27．mustn’t【詳解】句意：紅燈亮了。我們現(xiàn)在禁止走。根據(jù)常識與交通規(guī)則，可知紅燈亮了，我們不能往前走了。must必須，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案為mustn’t?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．H解析：finishes【詳解】句意：尼克很棒！他總是在八點(diǎn)之前完成作業(yè)。根據(jù)句中always可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，由主語He可知主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，finish的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是finishes，故答案為finishes?！军c(diǎn)睛】29．easily【詳解】句意：這個問題太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容詞，用來修飾名詞。answer回答，動詞，由題干可知橫線處的詞是用來修飾answer的，故應(yīng)該用副詞形式，easy的副詞形式是easily。故答案為easily?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．

Swimming

makes【詳解】句意：游泳使我們強(qiáng)壯和健康。動名詞作主語，swim的動名詞是swimming，首字母大寫，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，動名詞swimming作主語視為單數(shù)，第二空make要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes；故答案為Swimming；makes。三、完成句子31．present【詳解】句意：我想要一輛山地車作為生日禮物。根據(jù)一輛山地車，可知present禮物，單數(shù)形式present符合題意，故答案為present。32．left【詳解】句意：在第一個十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)，你可以看到書店。根據(jù)所給字母可以組成left左，turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)，故答案為left。33．packets【詳解】句意：我的祖父母經(jīng)常在除夕夜給我們紅包。這里的紅包redpacket要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式redpackets，故答案為packets。3andies【詳解】句意：包里有許多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可數(shù)名詞，許多糖果用復(fù)數(shù)candies。故答案為candies。35．wings##ings【詳解】句意：鳥有兩條腿和兩只翅膀。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量詞two，用復(fù)數(shù)wings。故答案為wings。36．

eyes

smell

walk【詳解】句意：我們用眼睛看，用鼻子聞，用腿走路。結(jié)合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主語we，eye用復(fù)數(shù)eyes；第二空聞smell，主語we，動詞用原形；第三空走路walk，主語we，動詞用原形；故答案為eyes；smell；walk。37．summer##ummer【詳解】句意：天氣很熱，白天很長，我們可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根據(jù)描述和首字母可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞summer，意為夏天，故答案為summer。38．hurt【詳解】句意：上周六，約翰從自行車上摔下來并且腳受傷了。受傷hurt，lastSaturday是一般過去時的標(biāo)志詞，hurt的過去式是hurt，故答案為hurt。39．quiet##uiet【詳解】句意：請_____。爺爺正在睡覺。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填quiet安靜的，形容詞做be的表語。故答案為quiet。40．H解析：Howheavyishe?【詳解】句意：—你的數(shù)學(xué)老師真強(qiáng)壯。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的體育老師強(qiáng)壯。