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英語詞根詞綴博覽智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下成都錦城學(xué)院成都錦城學(xué)院

第一章測試

A________isusuallyamegacitywherepeoplefromalldifferentpartsoftheworldresideandwork.

A:cosmosB:cosmopolisC:cosmopoliteD:cosmology

答案:cosmopolis

Whatdoestheetymon‘gala’originallymeans?

A:starB:foodC:HeraD:milk

答案:milk

Beinga_________,hecountsonworkingeverydaytomakealivingandfeedhisfamily.

A:stardejourB:journalistC:journeymanD:journaleditor

答案:journeyman

Pilateisonekindof_________popularamonglargenumberoffitness-freaks.

A:aerobicsB:aerosolC:aerologyD:aerobatics

答案:aerobics

_________ishighlyinflammableandwidelyusedforindustrialproductionpurpose.

A:hydrogenB:hydrophobiaC:hydropowerD:hydrotherapy

答案:hydrogen

Onekindofsandwichesverypopularamongstyoungstersisthe________foritsinterestinglookandtastyflavor.

A:submarineB:bugerC:dim-sumD:pasta

答案:submarine

Themeathasbeensoakedin_________foronehourbeforecookingandisthusverysalty.

A:waterB:soupC:ketchupD:marination

答案:marination

Acriticalthingtokeephimaliveistoremovethe________inhisgallbladder.

A:stoneB:bloodC:foodD:vein

答案:stone

Whichofthefollowingrootsisnotaboutstarsandearth?

A:terrB:solC:corD:luna

答案:cor

Whichofthefollowingrootsisrelatedtostone?

A:galaB:versC:annD:gem

答案:gem

第二章測試

AnthropologyisthescienceoftheUniverse.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Humaneisthesynonymofcompassionate.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Homageshowsnorespecttoothers.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Vivisectionisanexperimentationonliveanimals.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

"afeatherinone'scap"wasoriginallytakenasasignoffoolishness.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Acarnivorecouldbetheplantsthatfeedsonthefleshofanimals.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

NativeAmericansweretheoriginalpeoplelivinginAmericabeforeEuropeancameover.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Whichwordisdifferentfromothers?

A:watchfulB:vigilantC:frailD:alert

答案:frail

Nolifethatbreathewith_____breathhasevertrulylongedfordeath.

A:personalB:humaneC:cruelD:human

答案:human

CarlGustav.JungwasaSwisspsychiatristandpsychotherapistwhofoundedanalyticalpsychology.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第三章測試

Whichofthefollowingrootsisnotrelatedto“book”?

A:ducB:lib(libr)C:cultD:stru

答案:duc;cult;stru

Whichofthefollowingrootsindicatethemeaningof“toknowortounderstand”?

A:sciB:cogni(gnor,gn)C:firmD:cert

答案:cogni(gnor,gn)

Mnemosyne,whosenamewasexactlytheoriginoftheroot“memor”whichrefersto“mindfulortomemorize”,isthegoddessofmemory,languageandwordinGreekmythology.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Whichofthefollowingwordscontaintheroot“memor”,meaning“tomemorize”?

A:commemorateB:memorialC:memoirD:memorandum

答案:commemorate;memorial;memoir;memorandum

Whichofthefollowingrootsmeans“birthorbeborn”?

A:critB:putC:calcD:gen

答案:gen

Whichofthefollowingrootsdenotes“theactofseekingsomething”?

A:ten(tain)B:ept(apt)C:quest(quir(e),quis,quer)D:prehend

答案:quest(quir(e),quis,quer)

Theverb“cooperate”means“workoracttogether”,andweaddthesuffix_____totransformtheverbintoanoun.

A:-edB:-yC:-ionD:-ous

答案:-ion

Theroot“mon”,whichindicates“giveoutawarningorremindsomebodyofsomething”,derivesfrom“Moneta”,thenameofAdmonishingGoddessinRomanmythology.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

InlateLatin,theword“Genesis”wastakenasthetitleofthefirstbookoftheOldTestament.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Theroot“l(fā)ect”referstotheactionofseeking,asearchforsomething.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

第四章測試

Whatdoestriologymean?

A:aseriesofthreebooks/films/moviesB:ashapewithstraightsidesthreeanglesC:amusicalgroupthatconsistsofthreesingersD:avehiclewiththreewheels

答案:aseriesofthreebooks/films/movies

"Nonet"canmeanagroupofninepeopleorthings,especiallyninemusicians.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Theprefixof"centi"means"onehundredofameter"intheword"centimeter".

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Whichwordreferstohavingfewcarpelsorfruit?

A:oligandrousB:olighydriaC:oligcarpousD:oligemia

答案:oligcarpous

Whichwordwith"oct-"doesnotmean"eight"?

A:octupletB:octalC:octetD:octroi

答案:octroi

Whichwordwith"poly"doesnotmean"many"?

A:polymathB:polygonC:polyhedronD:monopoly

答案:monopoly

Inwhichofthefourwords,theprefix"ad"means"toward"?

A:adoaptB:adjoinC:adventureD:advertisement

答案:adoapt;adjoin;adventure

Theprefix"bi"means"half".

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Whichofthefollowingrootsisrelatedtonumberone?

A:semi

B:bi

C:tri

D:uni

答案:uni

Theprefix“kilo”means“hundred”.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

第五章測試

The____was/wereenthusiasticontheopeningnightoftheplay.

A:auctionB:auditionC:auditorD:audience

答案:audience

Whichofthefollowingrootsshareasimilarmeaning?

A:audiB:horchC:claimD:clam

答案:claim;clam

Ifsomeoneischosenorelectedbyacclamation,heorsheiselectedwithwrittenvotes.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

SuQinandSunQuanareeloquentspeakers.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Whichofthefollowingrootsshareasimilarmeaning?

A:spectB:vidC:visD:scope

答案:spect;vid;vis;scope

Whichofthefollowingwordscontainthemeaningofforward?

A:proclaimB:provideC:proceedD:prohibit

答案:proclaim;proceed

Inhissparetimehepracticed_____,usingspecialpenstowriteshortquotationssuitableforframing.

A:lithographB:choreographyC:calligraphyD:hagiography

答案:calligraphy

Thestudyofhowgenesandenvironment___toinfluencepsychologicalactivityisknownasbehavioralgenetics.

A:counteractB:actC:interactD:react

答案:interact

Whatdoes“phon”meaninphonetics?

A:far

B:think

C:sound

D:see

答案:sound

Whichofthefollowingrootsisnotaboutwriting?

A:scrib

B:scip

C:graph

D:spect

答案:spect

第六章測試

Empathyissimilartosympathy,butempathyusuallysuggestsstronger,moreinstinctivefeeling.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Extrasensorymeansbasically“beyondthesenses.”

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Thenameisthoughttocomefromtheideathat,asaplannedcity,Philadelphiawouldbemuchmorefriendlyandmuchmoreopenthanotherlargecitiesofitstime.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Cardiologyfrequentlyfindthemselvesstudyingcardiograms,thechartsofheartactivity,madebymachinescalledcardiographs.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Inthefieldofmedicine,theplaceboeffectisimportantfortheunderstandingofwhichmedicinesworkassometimesthepatientsgetcomfortedbytheveryfactthattheyaretakingpillsandactuallyrecover,eventhoughthedoctormighthaveprescribedaplacebotreatmentorpillswhichareinertandhavenotherapeuticvalue.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Endogenousmeansdevelopingororiginatingwithinacell,organ,body,orsystem.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

DyspepsiacomesfromtheGreekwordfor‘gooddigestion’.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Hepatitismeansinflammationofthelungs.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Allthefollowingroots“am”,“card”,“phil”and“cord”arerelatedtolove.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Theprefix“phob”comesfromtheGreeknounrepresentingunusualfearforaspecificthing.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第七章測試

InEnglish,therearemuchmorerootsabout“peace”thanthoseabout“war”.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Whichofthefollowingwordswith“-cracy”means“governmentbytherichestpeopleofacountry”?

A:autocracyB:democracyC:aristocracyD:plutocracy

答案:plutocracy

Whichofthefollowingwordswith“-equ”isdifferentfromtheotherthreewords?

A:equilateralB:equinoxC:equipmentD:equation

答案:equipment

Whatdoestheword“tutelage”mean”?

A:someonewhogivesprivatelessonstopupilsB:instructionthatonepersongivestoanotherC:anunconsciousformofknowledgeD:themoneyyoupayforbeingtaught

答案:instructionthatonepersongivestoanother

Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesnotcontaintherootsabout“truth,honesty”?

A:veracityB:penanceC:testimonyD:probity

答案:penance

AmodernconstitutionalmonarchperformsanimportantbutmainlysymbolicfunctionintheBritishpoliticalsystem.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

With“graph”forwriting,“homograph”referstoawordwhichispronouncedexactlylikeanotherbuthasadifferentspelling.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Theroot“strict”hassomeotherderivativeformssuchas“strain”,“string”,so“constrain”hassimilarmeaningwith“constrict”.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Thequotationthat”weholdthesetruthtobeself-evidentthatallmenarecreatedequal”wasfirstadoptedby(

)

A:

ThomasJeffersonB:MartinLutherKingC:AbrahamLincolnD:GeorgeWashington

答案:

ThomasJefferson

Theroots“arm”,“milit”and“bell”areallaboutfight.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第八章測試

GaeawasthegodofLove,TartaruswasthegodofUnderworldandEroswasthegodofEarth.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

AsaTitandaughterofUranusandGaea,Mnemosynewasagoddessoftime.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

CyclopsandHectonchiresarebothmonsters.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Ofthefollowingroots,whichonescannotindicate"confusion"?

A:"-olymp-"B:"-chao-"C:"-atla-"D:"-occ

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