江蘇省南通市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南通市八年級（上）期中英語試卷第一部分：聽對話回答問題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇出你認為最合適的備選答案。在聽到“嘀”的信號后，進入下一小題。1．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.B.C.2．（1分）WhatothertoolsdoesAndyneedtomakethemodelship？A.B.C.3．（1分）WhatdoesKevin'ssisterlooklike？A.B.C.4．（1分）Howwillthemangotothetrainstation？A.B.C.5．（1分）WhichcitydidZoetraveltolastmonth？A.Hangzhou.B.Nanjing.C.Suzhou.6．（1分）Whorunsfastestofthethreegirls？A.Emily.B.Nora.C.Lucy.7．（1分）Wherearetheytalking？A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inaflowershop.C.Inashoeshop.8．（1分）Howmanypeoplewillhavethepicnic？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.9．（1分）Whattimedidthepartystart？A.At8：40intheevening.B.At9：00intheevening.C.At9：20intheevening.10．（1分）Whydidn'tSandygotoLucy'sbirthdaypartylastSunday？A.Becauseitwastoocold.B.Becauseshewasn'tfree.C.Becauseshewasill.第二部分：聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。11．（2分）（1）WheredidMissWhitecomefrom？A.London.B.NewYork.C.Shanghai.（2）WhichmonthmaybethebesttimetovisitShanghai？A.January.B.April.C.October.12．（3分）ILoveDIYPrice（1）.FitforMiddleschoolstudents.Benefits（益處）DIYhelpsussave（2）.DIYhelpsimproveourlivingskills.WhentodiscussNext（3）.（1）A.FouryuanB.FourteenyuanC.Fortyyuan（2）A.moneyB.timeC.energy（3）A.FridayB.TuesdayC.Sunday13．（5分）（1）HowoldarethestudentsintheUKwhentheygoonWorkExperience（體驗）？A.14.B.15.C.16.（2）WhatwillWorkExperiencehelpthestudentsthinkabout？A.Howmuchworktodo.B.Whattodointhefuture.C.Howtofindajob.（3）Whatshouldthestudentsdointhehospitals？A.Theyshouldwatchandtakenotesthere.B.Theyshouldcleanallthedoctors'officesinthemorning.C.Theyshouldtakecareofthepatientsfrommorningtonight.（4）Howlongdothestudentsspendinhospitals，newspaperofficesorcompanies？A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.（5）WhatmustthestudentswearduringWorkExperience？A.Anythingtheylike.B.Schooluniforms.C.Smartclothes.單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。14．（1分）—Therewereafewexcellentfilmsthissummerholiday.Amongthem，IthinkNeverSayNever（《八角籠中》）wasmostwonderful.—Yes，andsongattheendofthefilmsoundedsobeautiful.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；the C．/；a D．the；a15．（1分）—IhearyouwenttoAustralialastwinterholiday.—Yes.Ivisitedwithmyparentsandwehadagreattimethere.（）A．theGoldenGateBridge B．theWhiteHouse C．theHarbourBridge D．theEiffelTower16．（1分）IbelieveCindywillwinthesingingcompetitionbecauseshehasagoodofmusic.（）A．voice B．way C．sound D．sense17．（1分）Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmapbelow？（）A．handsome B．brave C．tall D．slim18．（1分）—Theself﹣drivingcarsaregettingcheaper，andtheyaremorepopularinmanycountries.—Really？MaybeI'llbuysomeday.（）A．one B．it C．them D．that19．（1分）—OurphysicsteacherMrLiisveryhumorous.—.Allofourclassmatesenjoyhisinterestingclassesverymuch.（）A．Finally B．Luckily C．Exactly D．Maybe20．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant？—Ithasservice（服務(wù)）aroundhere，andfewpeoplegotheretohavemeals.（）A．thebest B．theworst C．themostpatient D．themostcareful21．（1分）—CanIclosethewindows，Nancy？—themopen.It'sgoodforourhealthtotakeinmorefreshair.（）A．Leave B．Pull C．Take D．Put22．（1分）—Itisdifficultforustofindaplacetoplaceourumbrellaswhenitrains.—Don'tworry.Ourheadteacherisgoingtoashelfatthebackoftheclassroom.Wecanputtheumbrellasonitthen.（）A．putoff B．putup C．putaway D．puton23．（1分）Jimdreamsofbecomingasocialworker.Hethinksthereismoreexcitingthanhelpingotherpeople.（）A．nothing B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．something24．（1分）—doyouplaybadmintonwithyourfriend，Nancy？—Twiceaweek.WeplayittogetherafterschooleveryWednesdayandFriday.（）A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howmany25．（1分）Theyoudotheexercises，themistakesyouwillmake.（）A．carefully；more B．carelessly；more C．morecarelessly；fewer D．morecarefully；fewer26．（1分）—Somestudentsarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesatweekends.—That'stoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingmakesafullman.（）A．may B．would C．should D．can27．（1分）—Whatdoweknowfromthepicture？（text發(fā)短信）—.（）A．Thedriverwilltextwhiledriving. B．Thepassenger（乘客）willdrivethecar. C．ThepassengerwillsmokeinthecarBecausethedriveragrees. D．Thepassengerwon'tsmokeinthecarbecausethedriverdoesn'tagree.28．（1分）—Ifyouhaveanytrouble，feelfreetocallme.—（）A．Iwillthinkitover. B．That'sallright. C．Thankyou.I'mafraidnot. D．Iwill.Thankyou.完形填空請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。29．（15分）"Mummy，Idon'tlikeyou，"Jenny"Okay…isthatbecauseyouloveme？"Iasked."No，you'renotlovely."Thatnight，whenIwashedmyface，Ilookedlonginthemirror（鏡子）（1），butbecauseInoticedtherewasnolightinmyeyes.Itookoutapenandbeganwritingalist—alistto（2）myself；alisttoputsparkle（火花）backintomyeyes.Ioncemademanylistsbut（3）finishedanything.Thistimewouldbe（4）!The（5）goal（目標）onmylistIwantedtoachieve（實現(xiàn)）wasjoininginaPolarPlunge（極地冬泳），whenI（6）my1980sworkoutclothes，Jennysmiled，"Mummy，justmaybesomelightcamebacktomy（7）.Whencomingoutofthecoldlake，Ifeltveryhappyandproud（驕傲的）.Ikeptshouting（8）it!"Butoneofthemost（9）partsofthedaywasIcrossedoff（劃掉）itemnumberonewhenIstoodinfrontofmy（10），whichwasstuckonthefridgedoor.Withthat，Ibegantotakebackmylife.EveryonetakingpartinthePolarPlungereceiveda（11）.WheneverIworeit，Jennyasked，"IsthatyourPolarPlungeclothing？"Ianswered（12），"Yes!""Iwanttodothattoo."Iwashappythatshe（13）Ijumpedintoafreezinglake，andthatshewantedtodoactivitieswithme.Witheachgoalcrossedoffthelist，apieceofmyselfis（14）.NotonlyamIshowingmyfamilyit'simportantto（15），butalsoI'mshowingmyselfthatI'mworth（值得）it.（1）A.wordsB.languagesC.questionsD.jokes（2）A.teachB.saveC.enjoyD.end（3）A.alwaysB.almostC.oftenD.seldom（4）A.correctB.sameC.differentD.lucky（5）A.firstB.leastC.lastD.best（6）A.wentonB.turnedonC.gotonD.puton（7）A.faceB.eyesC.bodyD.hands（8）A.fittedB.triedC.madeD.joined（9）A.excitingB.interestingC.boringD.difficult（10）A.letterB.listC.photoD.note（11）A.magazineB.ticketC.shirtD.card（12）A.sadlyB.patientlyC.quietlyD.proudly（13）A.advisedB.rememberedC.hopedD.forgot（14）A.returningB.brokenC.growingD.mixed（15）A.workB.shareC.learnD.dream閱讀理解請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。30．（6分）InSingapore，wehavellpublicholidayseveryyear.Therearemanycelebrations，suchasChineseNewYear（開齋節(jié)）andFestivalofLights，whichgiveusatwo﹣daybreak，weonlyhaveonedayoff.SinceSingaporeisamultiracial（多種族的）countryWangJiayue，12，SingaporeThereisaspecialholidayinSouthKorea.It'scalledChuseok，andittakesplacearoundSeptembereachyear.It'sakindoffallharvestfestival，whichisliketheMid﹣AutumnFestivalinChina.Wegettoeatalotonthatday（松糕），whichisatypeofricecake.It'sintheshapeofahalf﹣moon.Therecanbemanydifferentflavorsdependingon（根據(jù)）what'sinside（芝麻）.Jaehyun，14，SouthKoreaManyholidaysinAustraliahavesomethingtodowithreligion（宗教），suchasEasterandChristmas.Andourtraditions（傳統(tǒng)）maynotbethesamebecauseweareintheSouthernHemisphere（南半球），Christmastakesplaceinsummer.OurLaborDayfallsonOctober2.YoumaybesurprisedthatwehaveadayoffforValentine'sDay.It'sonFebruary14.Onthatday，mostpeoplejustchoosetorest.WangYunru，12，AustraliaInEngland，thereareusuallyeightbankholidayseachyear.However，thisyearthereareninebecauseofKingCharlesIII'scoronation（加冕禮），onlybankshadthosedaysoff.Soontheybecamenationalholidays.Somearetomarkimportantreligiousdays，suchasChristmasandEaster.OthersmaycelebratetraditionsinEngland，whichisMayDay.Wecelebratethebeginningofsummerandtheeffortsofworkersonthatday.OliviaHouse，12，theUK（1）Peoplehaveaone﹣dayholidayonValentine'sDayin.A.SingaporeB.SouthKoreaC.AustraliaD.TheUK（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformationabove？A.ChuseokissimilartotheMid﹣AutumnFestivalinChina.B.PeopleinAustraliacelebratetheirLaborDayonMay1.C.IntheUK，peoplehaveonemorebankholidaythisyear.D.InSingapore，peoplehavetwodaysoffatChineseNewYear.（3）Accordingtotheinformationabove，weknowthat.A.intheUK，onlybankscanhavedaysoffonbankholidaysB.traditionsinAustraliaarethesameastheseinothercountriesC.songpyeonisakindofricecakewithonlyoneflavor—sesameD.inSingapore，peoplesharemanyholidayswithpeopleofdifferentraces31．（8分）Whenyouthinkofthesea，youmaynotthinkofXinjiangorInnerMongolia（內(nèi)蒙古）.Butrecently，especiallyafterJapanputnuclear﹣contaminatedwater（核污染水）intotheseaInXinjiang，about6，000tonsofrainbowtrout（虹鱒魚）（鮭魚），whichisakindofwell﹣knownseafood.Ittasteslikesalmontoo.Whydofarmerstherechoosetogrowfish？TheweatherinsomepartsofXinjiangisseldomhot，andtheriversarefedbymeltwaterfromtheTianshanMountains.Waterdeeperthan6metersalwaysstaysat10℃.Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold，it'sa"comfortable"homeforfish，aworkeratafishcompanyinXinjiang，toldChinaDaily.Tomakesuretheriverstaysclean，thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.Theyalsousenetcagesthataregoodfortheenvironment（環(huán)境）.Thenetsareabout51meterswideandlie25metersdeepintheriver.Meanwhile，inInnerMongolia，whitelegshrimps（南美白對蝦）（鹽堿土）coversalargepartofthedesert（荒漠）wherefewplantsareabletogrow.FarmersusedtoputwaterfromtheYellowRiverontothefarmlandtowashawaythesalt.Thiswasawasteofsaltywater.Scientiststhencameupwithanewidea.Theydecidedtomake"seawater"withthesaltywaterbyaddinginsomeothercomponents（成分）.Whitelegshrimpscanlivewellinthiskindofwater.Theytastenodifferentfromthesamekindofshrimpthatgrowsinthesea.（1）Toavoidwaterpollution（避免水污染）causedbygrowingfish，thecompany.①cleansthewaterwithmachines②usesnetcagestogrowfishinthewater③growsonlyonekindoffish—rainbowtrout④addsinsomeothercomponentsinthewaterA.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④（2）Whydoesthewriterintroducewhitelegshrimpsinthepassage？A.Totellpeopleitissafetoeatseafood.B.Toshowriversareimportanttoacountry.C.Toshowanother"seafood"grownwithoutusingthesea.D.Tocompare（比較）themwiththeshrimpsthatgrowinthesea.（3）Whatcanyouinfer（推斷）fromthestory？A.Xinjianghasgrownmanykindsofseafood.B.Chinawon'tworryaboutnothavingseafood.C.TheYellowRiverisfitforgrowingwhitelegshrimpsnow.D.Thenuclear﹣contaminatedwaterwon'tchangeanythinginChina.（4）Whichshowsthebeststructureofthepassage？（1＝Paragraph1，2＝Paragraph2，...）A.B.C.D.32．（8分）Somepeopleloveworkingoutmathproblems，butmorepeoplefeelnervous（緊張的）whentheyhavetodealwith（處理），butmanystudentshavethis"mathanxiety（焦慮）".Theproblemreallystartsinchildhood.Researchhasfoundthatifmathteachersarenervousaboutteachingthesubject，theycanpassontheiranxietytostudents.Andgirlsmaybemorelikelytobeinfluenced（影響）.TheprogramforInternationalStudentAssessmentfoundabout31%ofthestudentsaged15to16across34countriessaidtheywerenervouswhendoingmathhomeworkShulamitKahn，awomanfromBostonUniversity，believesgivingstudentsgoodrolemodelsisimportant，especiallywomen，toteachchildrenmath.WritingforBBCFuture，DavidRobson，anexpert，"It'snotclearwhymathmakesmorefear（恐懼）thanothersubjectslikegeography.Butthemathansweriseitherrightorwrong.There'snoroomforbluffing.Studentsareeasilyworried.Theymightthinktheycan'tdowell.Andifwethinkwe'renotmathpeople（解決）theproblemsthatweprobablycoulddo."Thereasonsformathanxietymaybedifferent，butsomeonethinksshowingyourfearsbravelycanbehelpful.Wecanalsohelpchildrentoseeamathtestasachallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）.Moreimportantly（積極地）aboutmath.（1）Howdoesthewritershowtheresult（結(jié)果）oftheprograminParagraph2？A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bygivingexamples.（2）Shulamitthinkscanhelpstudentsenjoymath.A.givingchildrenlotsofchallengesB.givingchildrenlittlemathhomeworkC.lettingchildrenlearnmathatayoungageD.lettingwomenwholovemathteachchildren（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Davidthinkspeoplearemoreworriedaboutgeographythanmath.B.Overhalfofthestudentsarenervouswhendoingmathhomework.C.Peoplecansurelysolvemathproblemsiftheythinktheyaremathpeople.D.Studentsmayworryaboutmathiftheirteachersarenervousaboutteachingmath.（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Whatmathanxietyisandwhenitstarts.B.Whypeoplehavemathanxietyandhowtodealwithit.C.Whymathisimportanttopeopleandhowtolearnitwell.D.Howtobeamathpersonandbegoodatdealingwithnumbers.33．（8分）PeopleacrossCanadaandthewholeworldweresadonMarch10，2023.Thekillerwhale（虎鯨）namedKiskadiedatMarinelandonthisday.Killerwhaleisalargetoothedwhale.Theyareoften8﹣10meterslong，weighingabout9tons.Theyareblackandwhite.Ineachrowoftheirupperandlowerteeth，thereare10﹣12conicalteeth.Withaslendermouthandsharpteeth，dolphins，sealsandsoon.Sometimestheyattackotherwhalesandevengreatwhitesharkswhichsomepeoplecallthekingsofthesea.KiskawastheonlykillerwhaleleftatMarinelandandthelastonekeptincaptivity（圈養(yǎng)）inCanadaafterGlobalConventionfortheProhibitionofWhaling（全球禁止捕鯨公約）cameintoforce.Sopeoplecallherthe"Loneliest（最孤獨的）Animalrightsactivists（動物權(quán)益保護者）saythatthey'resadandoutragedoverKiska'sstory.Killerwhalesinthewildliveinclosefamilygroupswithaneedtobetogether，butthevideoofKiskashowedherswimmingaloneinherpool.ShewascaughtintheAtlanticatabouttheageofthreeandkeptinapoolatMarinelandformorethan40years，thelast12yearsbyherself.KiskawascaughtoffIcelandalongwithKeikothatwasfinallyreturnedtothewild.ActivistswerehopingKiskawouldbethefirstwhalesetfree（釋放）intoanewwhalesanctuary（保護區(qū)）plannedfortheNovaScotiacoast.AlthoughKiskahasgone（1）WhydopeoplecallKiska"LoneliestWhaleintheWorld"？A.Becauseshewaslonelywhenpeoplecaughther.B.BecauseshediedquietlyandaloneatMarineland.C.BecauseshewastheonlykillerwhaleleftinCanada.D.BecauseshewastheonlyandlastkillerwhalekeptatMarineland.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"outraged"mean？A.Surprised.B.Angry.C.Excited.D.Interested.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？A.TheactivistsoncesetKiskafree.B.TherearenowhalesatMarinelandnow.C.Activistshopemoreseaanimalscanbesetfree.D.KiskaoncelivedalongtheNovaScotiacoast.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.PeoplebuiltanewsanctuaryforwhalesB.AkillerwhalebecamefamousatMarinelandC.TheloneliestwhaleintheworlddiedatMarinelandD.Animalrightsactiviststriedtosaveanimalsonland詞匯請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。34．（1分）Iwatchedtheshows（從頭到尾）theOpeningCeremonyofthe19thAsianGamesandwasdeeplyshocked.35．（1分）—ThanksgivingDayiscoming.WhatwillyoubuyforMum？—Ascarf.Pleasekeepit（秘密的）andIwillgiveherasurprise.36．（1分）Lifeisalong（alongtrip）.You'dbetterspendyourtimeonsomethingmeaningful.37．（1分）Jayisa（n）（nottellinglies）boy.Allofhisclassmatesliketobewithhim.38．（1分）OnthemorningofOctober17，2023，PutininBeijingbyplanetoattendthethirdBeltandRoadForum（一帶一路高峰論壇）.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。39．（5分）theyhighmeanfarnineteen（1）ForinformationaboutChinaandRussiavisa﹣freepolicy（免簽政策），youcansearchtheInternet.（2）Ifyoudon'tknowtheoftheunderlinedwords，don'tworry.Iwillhelpyou.（3）ThedayaftertomorrowistheBeginningofWinter（立冬）.Itisthesolarterm（節(jié)氣）inayear.（4）Don'ttalkaboutanythingelse，boysandgirls.Let'sgetbacktotheproblems.（5）The162﹣floorbuilding，BurjKhalifaTower，is828metresin.Howamazingitis!40．（5分）請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。fillnotbechoosemixwait（1）YouwillhearapieceofwonderfulmusicafterSimonthetwokindsofsounds.（2）Finally，weMissLitobetheMostBeautifulTeacherofourschoolbecauseshecouldalwaysthinkmoreaboutothersthanherself.（3）—Mum，physicsaseasyasIthought.WhatshallIdo？—Don'tworry.Youcandowellinitifyoutryyourbest.（4）—Youlookworried.What'swrongwithyou？—WehadaChinesetestthismorningandIfortheresult.（5）Thereisnothinginthefridge.Daditwithallkindsoffoodsoon，isn'the？短文填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)所給的首字母提示，寫出一個合適的單詞，使短文通順。41．（10分）SincelastSeptember，manyschoolshaveincreasedthenumberofPEclassesfromthreeaweektofiveorevenmore.Thisisinresponseto（響應(yīng)）China'snewstandard（標準）PEeducation（1）ibasic（基礎(chǔ)的）exercisesandotherpopularsports，suchaswatersportsandtraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）TaichiGaoYuxiangfromYantaiNo.1MiddleSchoolofShandong（2）ethetaichitraditionofhisschool."Taichiisneededtopromote（提升）Chinesetraditionalculture，andthestudentsinmyschoolalllikeitverymuch（3）Dfromballgames，taichicalmsmedown，gettingmereadyforthenextclass，Gaokeepspracticingby（4）hinhisfreetime.Hip﹣hopdanceRenJianingisahip﹣hopdancefan，andherhighschoolhelpsherdevelopthishobby."TherearemanychoicesforPEclass，andIalwaysgoforhip﹣hopdance，"Rensaid."Theclassdoesn'tneedanyexperience（經(jīng)驗）（5）acantakepart，"saidRen，"Ourshirtsareall（6）afterclassevenonthecoldestdaysofwinter.""It'sasportthatneedsteamwork，soIhavemademanygood（7）falongtheway，"Renadded.DragonboatraceThedragonboatraceatthesportsfestivalisatraditionofShenzhenHongshanMiddleSchool.Surprisingly，it'sdoneontheplayground（8）iofinthewater."Westraddle（跨立）overtheboat，carryitandrunaroundthe（9），"saidKuangJia，aSenior2studentfromtheschool."Whatstudentslikethemostaboutthisraceisthatteachersarealsoapartofthe（10）t，whichbringsusalotcloser，likefriends，"saidKuang.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。42．（15分）Manytraditionalwoodcutprints（版畫）areeitherblackandwhiteorsimpleincolor，butreductionwoodcuts（絕版木刻）Thereductionwoodcutisakindofwoodcutthatusesonepieceofwoodtomakeacolorfulartwork.Theartistcutsandprintsdifferentlayers（層）onthesamepieceofwood.Famousforitscolors，thereductionwoodcutwaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)），Yunnan，in2009.ofdevelopment，bringingtogetheragroupofartists.LengGuangmian，40，isareductionwoodcutartistandLenghaslearnttheartforover20years.Hesaidthatmakingreductionwoodcutprintsisjustlikeanadventure（奇遇）（木塊）andthenprint，weneverknowwhatitwillbelikeintheend.It'ssoexcitingtoseebeautifulpatternslayerbylayerLenghopeshisartworkshowsnotonlyexcellentwoodcuttingskillsbutalsolocalcultureandlife."Formyworks，therearetwoseries：theTeaHorseRoad，becausePu'erisoneofthestartingpointsofthatroad（消失的村莊），"Lengsaid，"ManyoldvillagesinPu'erneedrebuildingbecauseofsafetyreasonsLengGuangmianisnowgettingmorepeopletoknowaboutthereductionwoodcut.Hetrains（培訓(xùn)）farmersinPu'erandbringstheartintoschools.Tomakestudentsunderstandandlearntheartquickly，heeventhoughtofanewideaofcardboardprinting."Byusingasmallcardboardandmakingitsimplerwiththreetofivecolors，"Lengsaid.Whatisthereductionwoodcut？WhendidLengGuangmianbegintolearnthereductionwoodcut？HowdoesLengfeelwhenheseesbeautifulpatternslayerbylayer？WhydoesLengmaketheseries—theTeaHorseRoad？Howcanwegetmorepeopletoknowaboutthereductionwoodcut？（請自擬一句話作答）句子翻譯（2分）她經(jīng)常微笑，而且從不說任何人一句壞話。（sayabadwordabout...）（2分）在這周期間，我們可以從學(xué)校圖書館借更多的書。（borrow...from..）（2分）他們迫不及待地下了公交車。（can'twaittodo...）（2分）我總是把單詞拼寫錯。（keepdoing...）（2分）上周，我建議他去上DIY的課程。（advisesomebodytodo...）書面表達48．（20分）為豐富學(xué)生的校園生活，加強校園文化建設(shè)，陽光中學(xué)開設(shè)了一些社團，如TravellingClub，DIYClub，想加入其中一個社團，需要寫一封申請信（1）Whatareyoulike？（2）Whichclubwouldyouliketojoin？（3）Whywouldyouliketojointheclub？Somethingspecialthathappenedtoyou.注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右，短文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。（2）表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam，IamLily，andIamaGrade8student._______Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，Lily2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南通市八年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分：聽對話回答問題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇出你認為最合適的備選答案。在聽到“嘀”的信號后，進入下一小題。1．【答案】C2．【答案】C3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】C6．【答案】A7．【答案】B8．【答案】B9．【答案】A10．【答案】C第二部分：聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。11．【答案】CA12．【答案】BBA13．【答案】CACBA單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。14．【答案】B【解答】a一，表示泛指；the這。結(jié)合Thereafewfilmssummer。）可知，mostwonderful前面加定冠詞thetheoffilm（在電影的結(jié)尾）可知，因此選定冠詞the。故選：B。15．【答案】C【解答】A金門大橋（美國）；B白宮（美國）；D埃菲爾鐵塔（法國），C符合。故選：C。16．【答案】D【解答】A嗓音；B方式；D感覺，"可知。故選：D。17．【答案】B【解答】A帥氣的；B勇敢的；D苗條的，選項B符合語境。故選：B。18．【答案】A【解答】one代替單數(shù)名詞，"同名異物"，"同名同物"；D.那個I'llsomeday.可知是指也許有一天我會買一輛。故選：A。19．【答案】C【解答】A最后；B幸運地；D大概ofclassmateshisclassesmuch."我們所有的同學(xué)都非常喜歡他有趣的課"可知。故選：C。20．【答案】B【解答】根據(jù)around，判斷句子使用最高級形式fewgotomeals判斷說的是最差。故選：B。21．【答案】A【解答】leave讓……處于（某種狀態(tài)）；pull拉；put放置goodourtoinfresh。）可知，因此選Leavethemopen"讓它們保持敞開狀態(tài)"。故選：A。22．【答案】B【解答】A.延期，B.搭起，D.穿上，我們很難找到放雨傘的地方。我們的班主任打算在教室后面......一個架子。故選：B。23．【答案】A【解答】nothing沒有什么；everything一切；something某物dreamsbecomingaworker.（吉姆夢想成為一名社會工作者，此處指沒有什么比幫助別人更令人興奮的了。故選：A。24．【答案】B【解答】Howlong多長；How，是對頻率進行的提問，常對動作還有多久發(fā)生進行提問，回答用"in+時間段"many多少。根據(jù)答語"Twicea，因此應(yīng)用疑問短語How。故選：B。25．【答案】D【解答】句子中the+比較級，the+比較級表示越……，修飾動詞do使用副詞形式carefully；修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)mistakes使用few的比較級fewer。故選：D。26．【答案】C【解答】A可以；B會；D能，會makesaman."讀書使人充實"可知。故選：C。27．【答案】D【解答】A.司機在開車時會發(fā)短信。B.乘客將駕駛汽車，因為司機同意，因為司機不同意，乘客問司機CanIsmoke？（我先生？），司機回答說ThencanItextanddrive？）；根據(jù)常識可知，是不可以的，故D項符合題意。故選：D。28．【答案】D【解答】A.Iwillit；B.That'sright.沒關(guān)系you.I'mnot.謝謝你。D.Iyou.我會的。根據(jù)Ifhavetroublefreecall，隨時給我打電話，此處應(yīng)該表示感謝。故選：D。完形填空請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。29．【答案】ABDCADBCABCDBAD【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：那天晚上，看著鏡子里的龍——不是因為我被女兒的話傷害了。A.話；C.問題。根據(jù)Mummy，我不喜歡你）可知。故選A。（2）考查動詞。句意：我拿出一支筆；一份讓我重新煥發(fā)光彩的清單；B.拯救；D.結(jié)束listput（火花）intoeyes（一份讓我重新煥發(fā)光彩的清單）可知，讓眼睛重新煥發(fā)光彩。（3）考查副詞。句意：我曾經(jīng)列了很多清單。A.總是；C.經(jīng)常。根據(jù)Imadelists（我曾經(jīng)列了很多清單）結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知。故選D。（4）考查形容詞。句意：這一次會不同；B.一樣的；D.幸運的oncemanybutfinished，但很少完成任何事情，這一次會不同。（5）考查形容詞。句意：在我的清單上，為特奧會籌集資金；B.最少的；D.最好的onethepartsofdayIcrosseditemoneIstoodfrontmy，whichwasonfridge事情之一是，當我站在貼在冰箱門上的前時，我劃掉了第一項，是第一個目標。（6）考查動詞短語。句意：那天，Jenny。A.繼續(xù)；C.上車。根據(jù)clothes"衣服"可知。故選D。（7）考查名詞。句意：也許。A.臉；C.身體。根據(jù)前文butInoticedwaslightmy。）可知。故選B。（8）考查動詞。句意：我成功了；B.嘗試；D.加入，固定短語。（9）考查形容詞。句意：但是一天中最令人興奮的事情之一是，我劃掉了第一項；B.有趣的；D.困難的Icrosseditemone（我劃掉了第一項）可知，所以是很興奮的。（10）考查名詞。句意：但是一天中最令人興奮的事情之一是，我劃掉了第一項；B.列表；D.筆記tookapenbeganalist—atomyself；atosparklebackmy，開始寫一份清單——一份拯救自己的清單。）可知。故選B。（11）考查名詞。句意：每個參加極地冬泳的人都會收到一件襯衫；B.票；D.明信片thatPolarclothing？）可知，結(jié)合選項可知。故選C。（12）考查副詞。句意：我驕傲地回答："是的；B.耐心地；D.自豪地，應(yīng)是驕傲地回答。（13）考查動詞。句意：我很高興她記得我跳進了一個冰冷的湖里。A.建議；C.希望。根據(jù)前文Whenoutthelake，Iveryand，我感到非常高興和自豪，作者的女兒是記得作者跳進了一個冰冷的湖里。（14）考查形容詞。句意：隨著每一個目標從清單上劃掉。A.回歸的；C.增長的。根據(jù)前文Ioutaandwritinga—alistsave；alistput（火花）intoeyes.（我拿出一支筆；一份讓我重新煥發(fā)光彩的清單，是找回了一部分自己。故選A。（15）考查動詞。句意：我不僅向家人展示了夢想的重要性。A.操作；C.學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)Withgoalofflist，aofis.（隨著每一個目標從清單上劃掉。）可知。故選D。閱讀理解請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。30．【答案】CBD【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三YoubethathaveaoffValentine's，我們情人節(jié)放假一天。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄OurDayon2.（我們的勞動節(jié)是10月2日。B項與文意不符。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄Sinceisacountryofraceslearnaboutcultureslearnbetterthem.（由于新加坡是一個多種族的國家，并學(xué)會更好地理解它們，人們和不同種族的人分享許多節(jié)日。31．【答案】ACCA【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Tosurerivercleancompanymachinescleanwastethealsonetthatgoodthe（環(huán)境）.（為了確保河流保持清潔。他們還使用對環(huán)境有益的網(wǎng)籠，公司用機器清理水。故選A。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Theytothewateraddingsomecomponents（成分）.Whitelegcanwellthisoftastedifferentthekindshrimpgrowsthe。白蝦能在這種水中很好地生存。）可推斷出作者為什么在文章中介紹白蝦。"故選C。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Theytothewateraddingsomecomponents（成分）.Whitelegcanwellthisoftastedifferentthekindshrimpgrowsthe。白蝦能在這種水中很好地生存。）可推斷出黃河現(xiàn)在適合養(yǎng)白對蝦了。（4）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段介紹了新疆和內(nèi)蒙的海鮮、三、四段具體介紹了新疆的虹鱒魚以及養(yǎng)殖方法、六段具體介紹了內(nèi)蒙古白蝦以及養(yǎng)殖方法，故選A。32．【答案】CDDB【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TheforStudentfound31%theagedtoacrosscountriestheynervousdoinghomeworknearlyworriedclassesbe，34個國家15至16歲的學(xué)生中，近60%的人擔(dān)心數(shù)學(xué)課會很難，是通過列舉數(shù)字。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Kahn，afromUniversitygivinggoodmodelsimportantataage.Shethewaytopeoplelove，especially，tochildren，尤其是在年輕的時候，尤其是女性。）可知。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Researchfoundifteachersnervousteachingsubjectcanonanxietystudents.（研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們會把焦慮傳遞給學(xué)生，如果老師對教授數(shù)學(xué)感到緊張。故選D。（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文hasthatmathareaboutthe，theypasstheirto，如果數(shù)學(xué)老師對教授這門學(xué)科感到緊張。）和第四段Studentseasilymighttheydo。他們可能認為自己做不好reasonsmathmaydifferentsomeoneshowingfearscanhelpful.Wealsochildrenseeatestachallengeimportantlyneedthink（積極地）math.（數(shù)學(xué)焦慮的原因可能不同。我們也可以幫助孩子們將數(shù)學(xué)考試視為一種挑戰(zhàn)，我們需要積極地思考數(shù)學(xué)，文章主要講述了人為什么會有數(shù)學(xué)焦慮。故選B。33．【答案】DBCC【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段KiskathekillerleftMarinelandtheoneininaf