中國文化選讀（英文）智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下武漢學(xué)院

中國文化選讀（英文）智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下武漢學(xué)院武漢學(xué)院

第一章測試

“contentionandflourishingofnumerousschoolsofthought”refersto（）？

A:仁者愛人

B:百家爭鳴

C:學(xué)而時習(xí)之

D:罷黜儒術(shù)

答案:百家爭鳴

Confuciuswasbornandlivedduring().

A:theSpringandAutumnPeriod

B:Zhoudynasties

C:Qindynasties

D:Shangdynasties

答案:theSpringandAutumnPeriod

Chinesephilosophyhasbecomeoneofthethreephilosophysystemsintheworld,theothertwobeing（）。

A:Indianphilosophy

請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：

B:Westernphilosophy

C:Egyptianphilosophy

D:Europeanphilosophy

答案:Indianphilosophy

請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：

;Westernphilosophy

第二章測試

Whosework“ThePrefacetotheLantingCollection”isconsideredthegreatestmasterpieceofChinesecalligraphyinhistory,knownasTheWorld’sFirstRunningScript?()

A:YanZhenqing

B:OuyangXun

C:HuaiSu

D:WangXizhi

答案:WangXizhi

Accordingtothedistinctiveshapeofscripts,whichscriptisitwhenwedescribeitas“silkwormheadandwildgoosetail”aswellas“Onewaveandthreefolds”?()

A:Cursivescript

B:Runningscript

C:Sealscript

D:Clericalscript

答案:Clericalscript

第三章測試

“律回歲晚冰霜少，春到人間草木知。”Whatsolartermdoesthispoemreflect?（）

A:RainWater

B:GraininEar

C:StartofSpring

D:SummerSolstice

答案:StartofSpring

Intheinternationalmeteorologicalfield,the24solartermsarehailedas“________”（）

A:thefifthgreatinventionofancientChina

B:1.oneofthesevenwondersinancientChina

C:thegreatestinventioninChina

D:1.oneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina

答案:thefifthgreatinventionofancientChina

Mosttraditionalfestivalstookshapeduring_______.（）

A:theTangDynasty

B:theSongDynasty

C:theQinDynasty

D:theYuanDynasty

答案:theQinDynasty

WhatisthemostpopularcolorinatraditionalChinesewedding?（）

A:Red

B:Gold

C:Yellow

D:White

答案:Red

BeforeThenewlywedsleaveforthegroom’shome,theyneedtobowdowntothebride’s______andservetea.（）

A:friends

B:relatives

C:brothers

D:parents

答案:parents

OnNovember30,2016,theUNESCOwasinscribedChina's"TheTwenty-FourSolarTerms"ontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

AsearlyastheShangDynastyandZhouDynasty,China’sdietaryculturehastakenshape.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

InanancientChinesewedding,thethreelettersarethedocumentationsofthesixetiquettes:theletterofengagement,thelistofgifts,andtheletterofmarriageusedonthedayofweddingceremony..（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

PeoplewholiveinthenorthernChinapreferricetonoodles.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

WhiteDew,ColdDewandFrost’sDescentembodydroppingprocessofgradualdecreaseoftemperature.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第四章測試

TheoriginofChinesecheongsamcanbetracedbacktoalegendin（）。

A:theTangDynasty

B:theQingDynasty

C:theSongDynasty

D:theYuanDynasty

答案:theQingDynasty

Thecheongsamwasfirstdevelopedin（）whenChinesewomencametoappreciatethebeautyofcurves,andtopayattentiontofigurewhencuttingandmakingdresses,insteadofadheringtothetraditionalstyle.

A:theearly1930s

B:the1940s

C:the1950s

D:theearly1920s

答案:theearly1920s

Thehistoryofpaper-cuttingcanbedatedbackto（）.

A:the4thcentury

B:.the6thcentury

C:the7thcentury

D:the5thcentury

答案:.the6thcentury

（）weretheheydayofpapercuttingwhentheartshowedgreatmaturity.

A:YuanDynasty

B:SongDynasty

C:MingandQingDynasties

D:TangDynasty

答案:MingandQingDynasties

InthemiddleandlateyearsoftheQingDynasty,withtheculturalinteractionsbetweenManchuandHanpeople,thewaytheydressedinfluencedeachother.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

DuringtheChineseNewYear,thecharacter“Fu”（“?！?blessing”)ispastedupsidedownonthedoortoexpresspeople’swishforthecomingofperpetuallife.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第五章測試

AncientChinesebuildingshavealonghistorywhichcanbetracedbacktodynasty.()

A:theZhou

B:theSpringandAutumnPeriod

C:theXia

D:theShang

答案:theShang

WhatarethebasiccomponentsofChineseancientarchitecture?()

A:lintelsB:postsC:modulusunitD:Dougong

答案:modulusunit

OnlyonebuildinginChina,theHallofSupremeHarmony,has______mythologicalanimalsontheeaves.()

A:9B:10C:7

D:8

答案:10

__________isthesymboloftheroyalfamily,anditisthedominantcolorintheForbiddenCity.（）

A:White

B:RedC:YellowD:Green

答案:Yellow

Wenyuange,theroyallibrary,hasa________roof.Itwasbelievedthecolorrepresentedwaterthenandcouldextinguishfire.（）

A:whiteB:gray

C:blackD:yellow

答案:black

TheearliestChinesetextonarchitecture,“KaoGongji”,writtenduring_________dynasty.()

A:theShang

B:theXia

C:theZhou

D:theSpringandAutumnPeriod

答案:theXia

Whatrolldoescolorfulpaintplay?()

A:architecturalornament

B:decoration

C:protection

D:antisepsis

答案:architecturalornament

;decoration

;protection

;antisepsis

RepresentativeofclassicalgardensofSuzhouare_______()

A:theHumbleAdministrator’sGarden

B:theLingeringGarden

C:theMountainVillawithEmbracingBeauty

D:theMasteroftheNetsGarden

答案:theHumbleAdministrator’sGarden

;theLingeringGarden

;theMountainVillawithEmbracingBeauty

;theMasteroftheNetsGarden

WesternarchitectureappearedinChinawhenthetreatythatendedthefirstOpiumWarin1842.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Sincethe1980s,Chinesearchitecturaldesignhasgraduallybecomemoreopen,andexhibitsmultiplestyles.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

第六章測試

WhichoneofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtotherolesinBeijingopera?（）

A:sheng

B:wen

C:Jing

D:dan

答案:wen

Whichcolordoesnotbelongtothefacialmakeup?（）

A:White

B:Red

C:Silver

D:Orange

答案:Orange

Shadowplayoriginatedduringthe_________DynastywhenoneoftheconcubinesofEmperordiedfromanillness.（）

A:Wu

B:Wen

C:Han

D:Zhou

答案:Han

Thereare_______starsinGuqin.（）

A:12

B:14

C:13

D:11

答案:13

Thereare______stringsinGuqin.（）

A:8

B:6

C:7

D:5

答案:7

Duringashadowplay,puppeteersscarcelyhidethemselvesbehindawhitecurtain.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

ChineseShadowPlayisakindofdramainwhichsilhouettesmadeofhardpaperandhideareprojectedontoablackscreen.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

“ErHuang”toneislingering,meticulous,softandeuphemistical.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

HuaDanreferstolittlegirlswhooftenliveinthebottomofsociety.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

LaoShengreferstothemiddle-agedmanwithabeardwhoactsasthedecencyfigure.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第七章測試

WhohasinnovatedtheFive-animal-styleexercise?（）。

A:Fuxi

B:Lishizhen

C:Huatuo

D:Zhangsimiao

答案:Huatuo

InternationalWushuFederation(IWUF)wasestablishedin（）。

A:1990

B:2000

C:1995

D:1985

答案:1990

Themeaningof“conqueringtheunyieldingwiththeyielding”is（）。

A:以柔克剛

B:無堅不摧

C:以卵擊石

D:以弱勝強

答案:以柔克剛

Foryinyangtheory,thereare（）aspects。

A:two

B:four

C:five

D:three

答案:four

WhichofthefollowingchoicesarenotrealtivetoWudangsect（）。

A:Taoism

B:EmeiMountain

C:GansuProvince

D:Buddhism

E:Qigong

答案:EmeiMountain

;GansuProvince

;Buddhism

"yang"originallyreferredtotheshadysideofaslopewhile"yin"referredtothesunnyside.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

ThediagnosticmethodsofTCMwereaddedtothelistofChina'sNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritage.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

AllremediesfoTCMareclassifiedaccordingtotheFiveNaturesandFiveFlavors.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

第八章測試

WhichoneofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoTheFourGreatInventions?（）

A:thecompass

B:thegunpowder

C:thecloth

D:thepapermaking

答案:thecloth

PaperwascommonlyproducedaroundEuropeby________（）

A:1400s

B:1.1600s

C:1300s

D:1.1500s

答案:1400s

China'sHSRaccountsfor_________oftheworld'stotalhigh-speedrailwaynetwor