2023-2024學(xué)年人教部編版初中【課時練】8年級下冊英語人教版Unit 2 Section A 03

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.(SectionA2d—4c)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1．Look!Thereareonly________(幾個)boysplayingbasketball.Let'sjointhem.2．—Whoisthe________(主人)ofthedog?—Mr.Lee.3．Whenthemothersawherchildrenplayinghappilyaroundher,shehadadeepf________ofsatisfaction.4．Tomiss________enough.Hecancarrythisheavybox.5．Lifeisalongj________frombirthtodeath.Ⅱ.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空cleanup,cheerup,giveout,putoff,comeupwith6.Youshould______________yourclassroom.It'stoodirty.7．Christopherhaslotsofworktodo,sohehasto______________goingtothedentist.8．WhenMr.Wangtoldusthegoodnews,allofus______________.9．Couldyouhelpme____________thesenewbooks?10．Intheend,Grandma______________agoodidea.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11．瑪麗是一位讀書愛好者，她四歲時就能獨自讀書了。Maryisabookloverandshecouldreadbyherself________________________________four.12．我想把去動物醫(yī)院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。Iwantto________________myplantoworkatananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.13．那些山里的孩子們每天要花幾個小時去上學(xué)。Thekidsinthemountainsspend________________goingtoschooleveryday.14．去年，這個女孩決定參加一個課外閱讀項目志愿者的選拔。Lastyear,thegirldecidedto________________________avolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.15．我們正在盡力想些主意使這些生病的孩子們振奮起來。Wearetryingto________________________someideastocheerupthesesickkids.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換16．Marythoughtupagoodideaforus.Mary________________________agoodideaforus.17.Shespenttwohoursfinishingherproject.________________________twohourstofinishherproject.18．Theydon'tknowwhattheycando.Theydon'tknowwhat________________．19．Myparentsalwaysworryaboutme.Myparentsarealways________________me.20.Weareluckierthanthem.Theyare________lucky________us.Ⅴ.完形填空MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvival(生存)trainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally__21__—therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a__22__andacompass(指南針).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny__23__campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightflood(淹沒)ifitrained.Intheend,wefounda__24__area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.__25__Mr.Leehelpedusalot.Bythetimewehadputupthetent,__26__wasreallyhungry.“Wewouldn'thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks，”Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto__27__complaining(抱怨)andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood__28__．Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinally__29__．Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrangenoise,Peterwenttoseewhatwas__30__.“Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast！”heshouted.“That'sallbecauseyoudidn't__31__thefoodproperlylastnight，”saidMr.Lee.WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext__32__—usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocation__33__theothergroupsdid.Weallfeltveryproudof__34__．Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat__35__.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!()21.A.different B．difficultC．disappointing D．boring()22.A.map B．book C．light D．knife()23.A.suggested B．finished C．imagined D．enjoyed()24.A.nearer B．lower C．bigger D．higher()25.A.Surprisingly B．SuddenlyC．Luckily D．Usually()26.A.someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．everyone D．noone()27.A.start B．mind C．stop D．continue()28.A.yet B．too C．a(chǎn)gain D．instead()29.A.helpedout B．gaveoutC．workedout D．startedout()30.A.developing B．happeningC．beginning D．following()31.A.throwoff B．putawayC．sellout D．eatup()32.A.plan B．lesson C．task D．problem()33.A.till B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．before()34.A.ourselves B．them C．us D．themselves()35.A.example B．experienceC．competition D．a(chǎn)ctivityⅥ.閱讀理解EveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfultotheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe'slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I'mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted(污染),thecoralswilldie.I'mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralsandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit'stoolate.I'mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon'tgetanymoney,butthat'sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI'mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”()36.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland________aftertheyfinishschool.A．gotouniversityinothercountriesB．gotoothercountriestoworkasvolunteersC．gotoworkformoneyD．startworkinschoolsorhospitals()37.PaulineJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin________now.A．England B．ChinaC．Belize D．Cardiff()38.PaulineJonesis________withotherpeople.A．studyingChineseinauniversityB．workingtosavethecoralreefsC．helpingdosomehouseworkD．doingsomeresearchinWales()39.PaulineJoneswantsto________aftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer.A．staythereforanotheryearB．gobackhometostartworkC．learnaboutthepeople'shomeD．travelaroundCentralAmericaⅦ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Doyouvolunteerinyourfreetime?Doyouthinkabouthelpingothersattimes?Mostpeopletodayareonly40.________(worry)aboutgettinggoodjobstomakelotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkabout41.________todoforfun.42.________，fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycandotohelpothers.Therearemanypeoplewhoare43.________(little)luckythanus.44.________(volunteer)ourtimetohelpthesepeopleis45.________goodwaytospendourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakeplans46.___