2023-2024學(xué)年2023-2024學(xué)年人教部編版初中初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末模擬檢測(cè)試卷02

人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末模擬檢測(cè)卷班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名得分一、聽(tīng)力部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）略筆試部分（滿分120分）二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）（A）從下面各小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．()21.Theyhaveto_______themeetingbecauseofthenovelcoronavirusepidemic（新冠疫情）.A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putaway()22.--Willtherebelesspollution?--_______________.A.Yes,therewill. B.No,therearen’t.C.Yes,theywill. D.No,theywon’t.()23.Doyouthinkchildrenwillstudy____home_____computersinthefuture?A.at,by B.in,in C.at,on D.at;from()24.—Couldyoupleaseouttherubbish,Tom?—.A.taking,sure B.take,YesIcould C.totake,Ofcourse D.take,Certainly()25.Therainstormincoming.Theplanecan'tontime.A.land B.takeoff C.landed D.takingoff()26.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.alone,lonelyB.alone,alone C.lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely()27.Thereare_________studentsshopontheInterneteverydayinourschool.A.hundredsofB.3hundredsof C.3hundreds()28.Iwantto_______somemoney_______you.A.borrow;for B.borrow;from C.lend;from D.borrow;to()29.There’siceontheroad,soyoushouldwalkcarefully.toomany B.manytoo C.toomuch D.muchtoo()30.__________youlikeacupofmilk?A.Could B.Do C.Are D.Would()31.Theboywassleeping______hismomwascooking.A.after B.for C.when D.while()32.Hegoestoschoolearlyonschooldays____SaturdayandSunday.A.except B.besides C.and D.beside()33.They’llhaveapicnicifit_______tomorrow.A.won`train B.doesn`train C.rains D.israining()34.Theroomisforustolive.A.enoughgoodB.goodenough C.toogood D.goodtoo()35.Thisnewbikeme500yuan.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid（B）從下面各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的最佳選項(xiàng)．（）36.Couldpleasegivemeahandtocarrythisbox,it'salittleheavy．A．helpmeB．handin C．putaway D．takeout()37.Therearemorethan1,000,000,000peoplespeakEnglishintheworld．A．overB．a(chǎn)bout C．lessthanD．much()38.Jimoftenhelpsmetorepairmybike.A．buy B．fixup C．findout D．cheerup()28.Iplantobuyanewcellphone.A．havetoB．wasgoingtoC．a(chǎn)mgoingto D．tryto()40.Thedoctortoldmetogiveupsmoking．A．givein B．giveaway C．practice D．stop三、完型填空．閱讀下列短文，從短文后各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．（共10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分）Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparents41housework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgrades42school.Childrenthesedaysdepend43theirparents44.Theyarealways45,“Couldyougetthisforme?”46“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”47choreshelpstodevelopchildren`sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafter48.It49helpsthemtounderstandtheideaof50.（）41.A.forB.withC.ofD.at（）42.A.atB.onC.ofD.after（）43.A.inB.atC.onD.to（）44.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo（）45.A.askingB.askC.askedD.asks（）46.A.andB.atC.toD.or（）47.A.DoingB.doC.doesD.did（）48.A.themB.themselvesC.theyD.their（）49.A.tooB.alsoC.aswellD.either（）50.A.fairB.unfairC.fairnessD.unfairness四、.閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AOnesummernight,whileabeautifulgirlwassleepingonalongchairofaparkinBeijing,twopolice-menpassedby.Theywakeupthegirlandtoldherthatsleepingintheparkisn`tsafe.Thentheyaskedhertogohometosleep.Butitseemsthatthebeautifulgirldidn`tunderstandwhattheysaid.SheonlyspokeEnglishtothetwopolice-men.Andtheycanhardlyfollowher.Sotheyhadtotakehertothepolicestationandaskedapolice-womanwhocanspeakEnglishtotalkwithher.Totheirsurprise,thegirlwasaBeijingresident（北京人），4yearsagoshewenttoAmericatostudy.Becauseofmentalillness（精神疾病）thegirlalmostforgotChinesewhileshespokeEnglishfluently.Howeveranyonedidsimplethingsbyinstinct（本能）.SoaccordingtotheChinesegirlwhowasamental（精神病患者）wouldratherspeakEnglishthanChinese,IthinkEnglishiseasierthanChinese.（）51.Wherewasthebeautifulgirlfrom?A.BeijingB.AmericaC.ShanghaiD.Japan（）52.Didthetwopolice-menunderstandwhatthegirlsaid?A.Yes.B.No.C.Ofcourse.D.Maybe.（）53.Wheredidthetwopolice-mentakethegirl?A.Thepark.B.Thegirl`shome.C.Thepolicestation.D.America.（）54.Whywasthegirlsleepingonalongchairofapark?BecauseA.Shehadnomoney.B.Shelostherpassport.C.ShehadmentalillnessD.Shelosttheway.（）55.Finally,thewriterthoughtEnglishis?A.MoredifficultthanChinese.B.AseasyasChinese.C.Themostdifficult.D.EasierthanChineseB AnOldManWasSavedbyBusDriverandPassengersAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthattheoldmanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.“It`ssadthatmanypeopledon`twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon`twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn`tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”（）56.WhatwasWangPingdoingat9:00a.m.yesterday?A.DrivingthebusNo.26.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Thinkingaboutsomething.D.Lyingonthesideoftheroad.（）57.Whywastheoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad?Becausehe.A.wantedtohavearest.B.hehadaheartproblem.C.awomanhithim.D.thebusNo.26hithim.（）58.WangPingmusttakethemanto.A.busstation.B.thehospitalC.policestationD.home（）59.WhohelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebus?A.Somepolice-menB.NooneC.AwomanD.Somepassengers（）60.Wasthemansavedintime?A.May.B.No.C.Yes.D.Don`tknow.CThereisahousenamedtheWhiteHouseinWashington.ItisthehousewhichthepresidentofAmericalivesin.It'sreallywhite.ButdoyouknowwhytheWhiteHouseiswhite?Thestoryhappenedin1812.ThatyearEnglandwasatwarwithAmerica.TheBritisharmygottoWashingtonandsetthepresident'shouseonfire.In1814，inordertohidethemarksofthefire，thestonewallsofthepresident'shousewerepaintedwhiteandithasbeenthe“WhiteHouse”fromthenon.()61.WhiteHouseisahousefor___________.A.Americanpatients. B.thepresidentsofU.S.A.C.AlltheAmericanpeople. D.theAmericandoctors.()62.EnglandfoughtwithAmericain____________.A.1810B.1812C.1814D.1916()63.Thehouseiscalled“WhiteHouse”because____________.A.it'scoveredwithsnowB.thehouseisverycleanC.theylikewhitecolorD.thestonewallsofthehousewerepaintedwhite()64.TheWhiteHousewaspaintedwhiteinorderto____________.A.makethehouseclean.B.makethehousenewC.hidethemarksofthefire.D.letthepresidentofAmericahappy.()65.WhenwastheWhiteHousepaintedwhite?A.In1814.B.In1812.C.In1912.D.In1914.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)．每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選用一次，注意其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．（每小題2分，滿分10分）A：Mark,whatareyoudoingthere？B：Della,I'mreadingabookwrittenbyMoYan．A：（66）．B：Yes，readingbookscanhelpmegreatly（67）．A：Really？（68）Buthowwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue？A．Iwanttobeadoctor．B．Youaregoodatwriting．C．Doyoulikereadingbooksverymuch？D．Mydreamjobistobeawriter．E．Whyareyougoingtobeawriter？F．That'sgreat！G．Let'stryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue．B：IwillkeepreadingandwritingstoriesA：That'sagoodideaB：Whatareyougoingtobe．Della？A：（69）．B：Good!（70）．六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換．（每空一詞，共5小題，每空2分，滿分10分）71.Jimissoyoungthathecan`tlookafterhimself.（改為同義句）Jimisyounglookafterhimself.72．Themandoesn'tknowwhathewilldonext．（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Themandoesn'tknowwhatnext．73．ThestudentswerepracticingspeakingEnglishwhentheteachercamein.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）thestudentspeakingEnglishwhentheteachercamein？74．Theboyisverysmart．（改為感嘆句）theboyis!75．Dadasked.Whydidn`tyoufinishyourhomework？"（合并成含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句）Dadaskedyoufinishyourhomework．七、選詞填空．根據(jù)句意，從方框中選用合適的詞或短語(yǔ)，用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子．每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選用一次，注意其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）photo，teach，puton，take，makefriends，lookafter,tall76.Bobisnewhere,hewantstowithme．77.It`ssocoldtoday,yourcoatwhenyougoout．78.LilyismuchthanJane．79.Mr.Smithlikestaking．Heoftengoesoutsidewithhiscamera．80.Janeheryoungbrotherwhenhermotherisn`tathome．八、書(shū)面表達(dá)．（滿分25分）A.按要求完成句子(10分):81.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?（譯成漢語(yǔ)）82.用moreandmore（造一個(gè)完整的英文句子）83.請(qǐng)不要大聲喧嘩。（譯成英語(yǔ)）:84.Tomwasdrawing（填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞）hismomwascooking.85.Henevertakessnackstoclass,?(寫(xiě)出反問(wèn)部分）B.寫(xiě)作：(10分)明天（星期五）下午全班同學(xué)將去人民公園（People`sPark）作志愿服務(wù)，假如你是班長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)通知全體同學(xué)。通知(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出）內(nèi)容如下：1、下午2點(diǎn)半在校門(mén)口集合，步行前往人民公園。2、帶好清潔工具(男生帶鏟子和掃帚；女生帶垃圾袋)。3、不準(zhǔn)帶小吃。4、不能在廣場(chǎng)大聲喧嘩。要求：1．結(jié)構(gòu)完整，表達(dá)通順，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，書(shū)寫(xiě)清晰；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名，學(xué)校名等信息；3．詞數(shù)60左右．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．參考詞匯：rubbishbag(