2023-2024學(xué)年人教部編版初中【課時(shí)練】8年級(jí)下冊英語人教版Unit 6 Section B 03

(SectionB3a－SelfCheck)一、閱讀理解Onceuponatime，ahippolivedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday，abirdcameandnestedinthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvythathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn'tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finally，thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver，climbthetreeandstartsinging.However，whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn'thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree,andbegansinging.Unfortunately,thehippocan'tsing，either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises,andwhenotheranimalsheardthis，theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewassoashamedofthis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookedafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered.()1.Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause________．A．hecouldflyhighB．hecouldbuildanestC．hecouldsingwellD．hecouldliveinthetree()2.Afterreadingthispassage，weknow________．thewriteristellingusatruestoryB．thestoryhappenedonanautumndayC．thebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippoD．thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature()3.Thehippointhisstory________．A．washappyallthetimeB．didnotrespecthisfriendsC．likedtotalkalotbutdidnothingD．correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit()4.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________．A．TheHippoThatWishedtoSingB．TheTreeThatWasKnockedOverC．TheBirdThatWishedtoSwimD．TheAnimalsThatWereinHighSpirits二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞I'mMartinfromtheUS.Iwillneverforgetthe1(日期)—September11,2014.WhenIgothomelatethatevening,myfatherandmymotherwereeatingdinner.Theydidn'tstoptosayhellotomebutjust2________(繼續(xù))theirdinner.ThenI3________(意識(shí)到)thattheyperhaps4________(爭吵)beforeIgothome.Iwasabit5________(生氣的)withthem.Ididn'teatdinner—Iwenttobeddirectly6(代替).Atmidnightmyalarm7(鬧鐘)wentoff.Itmadealoudnoiseand8(叫醒)meup.Isawastrange9(光)comeintomyroomthroughthewindow.Iwassoscared(害怕的)thatIcouldn'tsayaword.Thensomeonesaid,“Hi,Martin,I'mAllenfromMars(火星).Nicetomeetyou.Youshouldforgiveyourparentsandhaveatalkwiththem.”I10(猜測)Allenmightberight.三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Shouldkidsdochores?Inourcountry,moreandmoreparentsbelievethat1________(they)childrenshouldnotdochores.Someofthemfeelthattheir2________(child)schoolworkisveryimportantandthatchoresonlytaketimeawayfromthosemoreimportant3(lesson).Someparentsfeelit'sjust4(easy)todothejobthemselves—thatchoresforkidswouldtaketoomuchoftheirtimeandpatience(耐心).Stillotherparentswouldsay,“You'reonlyyoungonce.”Andtheyfeelthatchildrenshouldhavemoreplaytimetoenjoy5________．BackinthedayswhenmostAmericanslivedonfarms,parentsoften6________(ask)theirchildrentoworktohelptheirfamilysurvive(生存).Butasmomsanddadslefttheirhomesandwentouttowork,moreandmoreAmericanshavedecidedthatchildrenshouldhavealifefreefromhardwork.When7________(educate)kids,itisimportanttoremembertoteachthemlifeskillswhenyoucareabouttheirschoolwork.Andbecauseourkidsareathomewithusalldaylong,it'sveryimportanttoputthesereallifelessonsintoourdays.Ourkidshopetohelp8________withchoresfromaveryyoungage.Mostyoungchildrenactuallyreallyliketohelptheirparents—theywant9________(spend)timewiththemanddothesamethingsastheirparentsdo.Ifyouhaveyoungchildren,nowisthe10(good)timetoinvitethemtohelpoutwiththechores.Youwillfindthemveryhappytodothat.四、書面表達(dá)【話題呈現(xiàn)】本單元的話題是講故事。從中國古典故事到西方寓言故事，整個(gè)單元始終貫穿故事這一主線。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，要求學(xué)生在圖片的引導(dǎo)下，能很快說出故事的大致內(nèi)容，學(xué)會(huì)用一般過去時(shí)來正確地?cái)⑹龉适?。還要求學(xué)生能夠運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)來表達(dá)一件事情或能夠用關(guān)鍵詞來完整地描述一個(gè)故事，并且通過要求學(xué)生去尋找一些通俗易懂的故事這一學(xué)習(xí)手段，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的閱讀習(xí)慣，使他們喜歡閱讀?！炯丫渌C萃】①Onceuponatime,therewasanemperor...②Thestoryisaboutanemperorwholovedclothes.③Unlesswedo,wewon'tfindourwayout.④AssoonasIgottothestop,itbegantorain.⑤Themoviewassotouchingthatwewereallmoved.⑥Theemperorhadtogivethemsilkandgold,buttheykepteverythingforthemselves.⑦Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.⑧Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.【寫作任務(wù)】假如你是張強(qiáng)，下周一你所在的班級(jí)將舉行英語課外閱讀交流會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇文章，向同學(xué)們介紹“TheFamousRabbit－TortoiseRace”這一故事。80詞左右。Rabbitthesecondracewinthesecondrace,begoodatrunningTortoisethethirdraceawideriver,put...ontheback,swimacrosstheriver,reach...togetherWhatIhavelearned......參考詞匯：ahead前面；teamwork合作Weallknowthattherabbitlostthefirstraceagainstthetortoise.參考答案一、1—4.CDDA二、1.date2.continued3.realized/noticed4.argued5.angry6.instead7.clock8.woke9.light10.guessed三、1.their2.children'cating8.out9.tospend10.best四、Onepossibleversion：Weallknowthattherabbitlostthefirstraceagains