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2021年1月全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試
上海英語(yǔ)試卷
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheend
ofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthe
questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutitread
thefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestion
youhaveheard.
1.A.Fresh.B.Salty.C.Tender.D.Dry.
2.A.AluxurioustieB.Asetofclassicworks.
C.Aredscarf.D.Awallet.
3.A.Inabarbershop.B.Inthecinema.C.Inthemall.D.Inthelibrary.
4.A.Theboystayedupallnight.B.Theboycamehometooearly.
C.Theboyisforgiven.D.Theboydidn'tgohomeatnight.
5.A.Shewillaccompanythemanwhoasksquestions.
B.Shealsodoesn'tknowthemeaningoftheterm.
C.SheSympathizedwiththemanverymuch
D.Sheiswellawareofthemeaningofthenewlycoinedterm.
6.A.Sheneedstohurry.B.Thealarmclockdidn'tring.
C.Shebrokethealarmclock.D.Sheislateforschool.
7.A.$10,000.B.¥11,000.C.¥12,000.D.$11,000
8.A.Hecouldn'tofferhelpbecauseofhisfootinjury.
B.Hecan'tstandthenoiseoftheseboxesmoving.
C.Hecan'tstandthewomancarryingtheseboxes.
D.Hedoesn*twanttocarrytheboxdownfromthefifthfloor.
9.A.Heisjustanordinaryman,notahero.
B.Hewantsthewomantopublicizehisdeeds.
C.Hehasalreadyfinishedfinancialaidforstudents.
D.Hewantsthewomantokeepitasecret.
10.A.Thewomanlikestotakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.
B.Themancan'thaveashowerbeforegoingtobed.
C.Hotwaterissuppliedinthehoteluntil10p.m.inwinter,
D.Thehotelstillsupplieshotwaterafter10p.m.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Haveaprofessionalenergycheckup
B.Updateallthehouseholdappliances
C.Makeado-it-yourselfhomeenergycheckup
D.Findtheleaksontheoutsideofyourhome
12.A.Becauseitcanhelpyousaveenergyinahouse
B.Becauseitcanhelpyoudecidewhereshouldbeupgradedfirst
C.Becauseitcanhelpyourememberwhereyouhaveinspected.
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D.Becauseitcanhelpyoureducetheairleaks_
13.AHowtochoseaprofessionalenergyonceup.
B.Howtoconductthehomeenergycheckup.
C.Howtomakealistofobviousairleaks.
D.Howtosaveenergyinyourhome.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Tomakepeoplerememberhim.
B.Toshowhisexcellenttalent.
CTorememberthemomentsinuniversity.
D.Torecallhischildhood.
15.A.Itusedsomeadvancednarrativeskills.
B.Itiseasytounderstandthedeepmeaning.
CIthasakindofbellringingquality.
D.Itissuitabletorecitealoudwithexpression.
16.A.Helikestocomposepoemsatquietcorners.
B.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversityin1995.
C.Hewroteonlytwopoemsinhislife.
D.HehadagoodtimeatHarvard.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Hisofficeisrichlydecorated.
B.Hehasusedthisofficeforaweek.
C.Hisofficeisverymodern.
D.Hisofficespaceisspaciousenough.
18.A.Torecordhistripnextweek.
B.Tocommunicatewithoverseasscholars.
C.Tocollectcost-effectivewebcameras.
D.Torecordthecontentsofthereportfile.
19.A.Achairthatrisesupanddownandhasarms.
B.Amodernsimplechair.
C.Afoldedchairwithoutahandle.
D.Asecond-handsolidwoodchair.
20.A.Howtochooseawebcamera.
B.Howtoprepareforanonlinemeetingreport.
C.HowtoimproveProfessorWhite'soffice.
D.HowtodecorateProfessorWhite'sOffice.
ILGrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand
grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof
thegivenword;fbrtheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
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WhyBeinginaBandIsCool
Whenyouwereyounger,apianolessonmayhaveruinedyourday.Carryingaflute(長(zhǎng)笛)
fromclasstoclassjustforahalf-hourlesson(21)haveseemedpointless.Butasyou
entertheadultworldsuddenlyyourealisethatknowinghowtoplayaninstrumentisprettycool.
Yes,eventheflute.
So,whatmakesbeinginabandsocool?Isitbecauseyougettogoonstageandplayto
millionsofadoringfans?Well,yes,butit'llbeafewyearsbeforeyourdodgyrenditionof
'Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStar5startstoresembleaMozartsymphony.
(22)talentedyou'vebeeninmusicit*sstillnoteasytoorganiseaband,but
here*saquickguidetogetyoustarted:
(1)Findyourmembers.
You'llneedadrummer,aguitarist,abassguitaristandasinger.Anyotherinstrumentsarea
bonus.Thisiswhere(23)(play)theflutecomesin;ifyoucanmakeplayingtheflute
cool,youdeserveallthefameandfortuneintheworld!
(2)Organiseabandpractice.
Ifyouareluckyenoughtohaveabandmember(24)adrumkitandparents
whoarehardofhearing,youcanpractiseathomeforfree.Otherwise,you'Hneedtofindalocal
studio(25)whichcanbeexpensive.(26)(divide)thecostequally,
includingthecostofhiringanyequipmentsuchascymbalsforthedrummer,yourocktogether,
yourolltogether!
(3)Beproductive.
Ifyou'repayingforastudio,thelastthingyouwantistospenditcatchingupwitheachother,
someethalfanhourinadvancetogetallthechatting(27)(finish).
(4)Agreeonsongstolearn,andlearnthem!
Eachbandmembershouldchooseasongforthewholeband,(28)(learn)
readyforrehearsal.Thiswillallowyoutosee(29)genres(類型)workforyour
group.
(5)Startwriting.
Onceyouknowwhatmusicworksforyou,startwriting!Youcandothisindividuallyoras
abandbutthemostimportantthingistorespectotherpeople'ssongs.It*sveryraretofind
(30)whoisn'tshyaboutsharingtheirfirstfewpiecesofwriting,sobenice!
Ifthatsoundslikealotofhardwork,thenyou'reright!Ifitalsosoundslikealotoffun,get
started!
Butwhatisitthatmakesallthathardworkworthit?
Beinginabandteachesyoupreciouslifelessons.Itisafunwayoflearningabouthowto
shareopinionsrespectfully,becreative,becomemoreconfidentandworkasateam.Onceyoucan
dothatyou'llbewellonyourwaytofindingwhatitisaboutyouthatmakesyouunique,special
andcool!
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SectionB
Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeused
onlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.applaudingB.entry-levelC.struckD.fascinationE.back-seatF.stuck
G.standH.promoterI.hookJ.dominantK.empowered
Thenatureispartofus.Therefore,itholdsamysterious(31)forme.Inmy
memory,thevalleywasquietandcalm,onlytoseethewheatalloverthemountainswaving
togetherinrhythmwhenthewindblewthrough,likeaballettroupe.Thesunroseeverymorning
asusual,sweepingacrossthevalleyandultimatelyfallingbehindthepeaks.Thesnowthatfallsin
winteralwaysmeltsinspring,bringingnewhopetothisnaturewhereeverythingwaspleasantand
beautiful.
Ledbyfate,Ihavebecameanenvironmentalistandhadthehonorofbeinginvitedtoaddress
studentsaboutmygreenlifestyleforalongtime,Thestudentsweresurprisedatmylifestyleand
maybetheythoughtmylifestylewasnolongersuitableformodernlife.Fortunately,theywere
stilllistenedtowholelecture,salutingor(32)me-tosomeextenttheapplause
impliedtheirencouragementtome.AsIbegantointeractwiththemunderthestage,Iwas
(33)bykids'lackofknowledgeofnaturesothattheyhadlittleknowledgeof
protectingenvironment.
Aftertheaddress,Iputupastandinthe(34)offeringgreenfood,hopingthem
interestedinittogetthe(35)experiencingafirst-handfeelingofthegreenlifestyle
nooneshowsanyinterestin.SoIdecidedtoteamupwiththeconcert(36)toruna
campaign:"anyone(whocananswera(n)(37)environmentalquestionis
qualifiedtoattendtheconcert.Soonthemusiccan(38)themcominghere*'.
Sincethen,Ihavebeenconsideringwhykidstodaydonothavethesamedeepappreciation
fornaturethatIdo.Oneofthesignificantfactorsmaybethattheformerruralcivilizationhas
beenreplacedbytheurbancivilization.Inthepast,thepoorplayedthe(39)rolein
thenature,sotheyclearedthewasteland,plantedcropsandreproducedcivilization.Withthe
massiveinvasionofindustrializationandurbanization,peoplewereforcedtomoveawayfrom
nature.Thestrugglebetweentraditionandmodernity,theconfrontationbetweenhumansand
naturehasledpeopletobelievethattheyarethemastersoftheuniverse.Isthisreallythecase?It
istimetothinkaboutwho(40)ustodestroynature.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
standing
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,
CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
ThemiseryofmybikecommuteinCalgary,Alberta,istherivervalleyhill.It'snot
particularly-steep,butataboutamilelong,Irarelyclimbedupwithoutarrivingwithsweat.
StudieshaveshowntheprospectofaiTivingatworksweatyisoneofthebiggest
(41)togettingwould-bebikecommutersoutoftheircars.That'sespeciallytrueina
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citylikeLosAngeles,where(42)mayfacelongroutes,hillsorhotstreetswitha
lackofshade.
“Pedelec,orpedalelectric-assistedbikesliketheoneIrode,canendthatworry.Theylook
andactliketraditionalbicycles,buttheirmotorsmakepedalingmucheasierwhenrequired.
Sometimescalledthemostenergy-efficientmotorizedmodeoftransportationeverbuilt,theyYe
alsoincrediblygreen.Thebiggestbarriermaybetheoutdatedattitudethatseesbikesonlyasa
recreationalathleticopportunityratherthanapractical(43)option.
AtatimewhencitiesacrossNorthAmericaarestrugglingtocombatcripplingtrafficand
reduceclimateemissions,e-bikeshavethe(44)toeasebothproblems.Andyet
ridershiphasyettotruly(45).About152,000e-bikesweresoldlastyearintheU.
S.,afigurethatwouldbemorethan5millionifAmericansusedthematthesamerateaswestern
Europeans.
Manyofthebarrierstoe-bike(46)inNorthAmericaarelegislative,Patchwork
rulestreate-bikesmorelikemopedsthantraditionalpedalbikesinsomejurisdictions,meaning
theyare(47)frombikelanesandfromboardingpublictransportation.
Fewplacesonthecontinent,(48),arebetterpoisedtobreakthroughthese
barriersthanCalifornia.Legislationwasapprovedlastyeartoencouragee-bikeuse,bylegally
differentiatingthecyclesfrommopeds.Inanattempttoheadoffworriesaboutturbocharged
machinesflyingdownsidewalksandbikelanesatunsafespeeds,thelawclassifiesbikesinto
differenttiersto(49)lower-speede-bikes,whichtopoutat20mph,from
faster-moving“speedpedelecsv,whicharerestrictedfromprotectedbikepaths.
Amidtheselegislative(50),e-bikeshavebecomemoreaccessibletoconsumer.
Findingtheminbikeshopsisn*tas(51)asitoncewas,andtheircosthasfallenas
thepriceoflithium-ionbatterieshasdropped.Today,adecente-bike,whilestill(52),
iscomparableinpricetoahigh-endmountainbike.
Afteryearsof(53)overmixingpedalandmotorpower,cyclingadvocacy
organizationsalsoarefinallythrowingtheirsupportbehinde-bikes.DaveSnyder,theexecutive
directoroftheCaliforniaBicycleCoalition,(54)thestate'snewlegislationbased
partlyonthe(55)thate-bikeshelpoutthosewho'justcan*trideasfarorasfast
astheyneedto”.
41.A.advantagesB.processesC.barriersD.complements
42.A.ridersB.buildersC.customersD.volunteers
43.A.productionB.communicationC.facilitiesD.transportation
44.A.routineB.potentialC.temporaryD.major
45.A.makeofB.carryonC.bringupD.takeoff
46.A.adaptationB.adoptionC.adjustmentD.justification
47.A.provedB.alertedC.BannedD.authorized
48.A.howeverB.unlessC.meanwhileD.anyway
49.A.originateB.combineC.separateD.satisfy
50.A.factorsB.benefitsC.limitsD.damages
51.A.properB.criticalC.sensationalD.difficult
52.A.expensiveB.distinctiveC.sensitiveD.intensive
53.A.troubleB.concernC.powerD.scale
54.A.favoredB.foldedC.referredD.gifted
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55.A.appealB.addressC.amountD.advocate
SectionB
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethe
onethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
Amongallthedifferenttypesofjourneythatpeopleundertaketherearealsothoseofa
spiritualnature.Someofthetripswedoinourlivesarepurelyforpleasure,somearemeantto
makeusstrongersometimeswetraveltoexploreandlearn,andinalloftheseundertakingswe
growandbecomewiser.
Thereisalotwecanlearnfromthelandthatsurroundsusandthebestwaytoacquirethat
knowledgeisbytravelingandexperiencing.(Thisancientaboriginalinitiationritualinvolves
exactlythis:alongspiritualhikeacrosstheindigenousland.)Althoughwidelyknownas
"Walkabout/*inlateryearstheritualhasbeenreferredtoas''temporarymobility,"becausethe
formerisoftenusedasaderogatoryterminAustralianculture.
AyoungmanonWalkabout
Historicallyspeaking,thewalkaboutisariteofpassageinwhichyoung(adolescent)
AboriginalAustraliansundertakeajourneythatwillhelp“transform“themintoadults.The
journeyisusuallymadebetweentheagesof10and16._Duringthisjourneywhichcanlastforup
tosixmonths,theindividualisrequiredtoliveandsurviveallaloneinthewilderness.
Thisisnotaneasythingtodo,especiallynotforteenagers.Thatiswhyonlythosewhohave
proventhemselvesmentallyandphysicallyreadyareallowedtoproceedwiththewalkabout.Only
theeldersofthegroupdecidewhetheritistimeornotforthechildtodoit.
Thechildrenarenotcompletelyunpreparedforthejourney.Duringtheyearsbeforethe
walkabout,theeldersinstructthemandgivethemadviceabout"theceremonyandadultlifein
general;theyhavebeenpassedthe''secrets"ofthetribe,theknowledgeabouttheirworld.
Aboriginalwoman
Thosewhoareinitiatedinthewalkaboutarealsodecoratedwithbodypaintandornaments.
Sometimestheyaremarkedwithapermanentsymbolontheirbodies.Insomecases,atoothis
removedfromthemouth,orthenoseorearsoftheinitiatedarepierced.Traditionalwalkabout
clothesincludeonlyasimpleloinclothandnothingmore.
Duringawalkabout,ayoungpersoncansometimestraveladistanceofovera1,000miles.
Inordertosurvivethislonghike,theparticipantinthewalkaboutmustbeabletomaketheirown
shelterandmustbecapableofprocuringfoodandwaterforthemselves.
Thatmeansheneedstohunt,catchfish,andalsorecognizeandutilizeedibleandhealing
plants.Theinitiatedyoungstermustlearntoidentifyplantssuchasbushtomatoes,Illawarra
plums,quandongs,lilly-pillies,Muntariberries,wattleseeds,Kakaduplums,andbunyanuts.
56.Whatcanbereferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsofthepassage?
A.Australiansliketoengageinallkindsoftravel.
B.Peoplecangainknowledgethroughtravel.
C.Travelisusuallypurelyforpleasure.
D.Walkaboutisalongspiritualjourney.
57.WhatdoweknowabouttheyoungAboriginalAustralians?
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A.AllyoungAustraliansarerequiredtolivealoneinthewilderness.
B.Thedifficultiestheyexperiencedinhikingturnedthemintoadults.
C.Walkaboutshouldonlybedoneiftheyarementallyandphysicallyprepared.
D.WalkaboutisanunpreparedtestfortheyoungAboriginalAustralians.
58.Accordingtothepassage,whatskilldoesapersonneedtoacquire,inthewalkabout?
A.Identifyingdirections.B.Preservingphysicalstrength.
C.Plantingplants.D.Huntingandfishing.
59.Whichofthefollowingoptionsistrueaboutwalkabout?
A.Onlypeoplewhohaveexperiencedtorturearequalifiedtothewalkabout.
B.Womenmustdecoratethemselveswithbodypaintandornaments.
C.Tosurvive,theparticipantsneedtoacquirecertainsurvivalskills.
D.Indigenouswomenarenotrequiredtoparticipateinthewalkabout.
(B)
xMAP?Technologyallowsuserstoperformawiderangeofprotein-andnucleicacid-based
multiplexassays,whichcansimultaneouslydetectupto500targetsinasinglerun.
KeyAdvantagesofxMAPTechnology:
?Testformorebiomarkers.
?Developcustomassays.
?Uselesssample.
?Savetimeandreagents.
?Gainabetterunderstandingofcomplexbiologicalsystems.
?OrderfromthousandsofpredesignedkitsfromourPartners.
xMAPTechnology;TheScience
Whatismultiplexing?Multiplexingisamethodforhigh-volumebiomarkertesting-or
testingmultipleanalytessimultaneouslywithinasinglerun-usingasinglesamplevolume.xMAP
Technologyisbest-suitedfortesting3-500targets.
HowdoesMAPTechnologywork?xMAPTechnologyuseslabeledmicrospheresorbeads,
allowingforthesimultaneouscaptureofmultipleanalytesfromasinglereaction.Becauseoftheir
smallsizeandlowdensity,XMAPmicrosphere-basedassaysexhibitvirtualsolution-phase
kineticsduringthereaction.ThebeadsareindividuallyreadusinganxMAPinstrument.
Whatdoes<MAPmean?Multi-AnalyteProfiling,wherethe''x"representsthebiomarkers
(suchasproteins,;nucleicacids,orpolysaccharides)thatarebeingtested.
xMAPBeads
xMAPbeadscomeinavarietyofformats,includingmagnetic(MagPlex)andnon-magnetic
(MicroPlex)beads.
xMAP?beadspassthrougharedlaser,orLED,whichexcitestheinternaldyesto
distinguishthemicrosphereset.Then,agreenlaserorLEDexcitesthefluorescentreporterdyeto
determinetheresultoftheassay.
xMAP@Applications
xMAPinAction
ExplorexMAP?Technologyanddiscoversomeofthemanyapplicationsusedby
multiplexingresearchexpertsacrosstheglobe:
xMAPAssayAutomation:Automationcanboostproductivity,minimizeerrors,andsave
onreagents.
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Immunogenicity:ByusingxMAPTechnology,researcherscanconsolidatemultipleassays
intoonetormoreefficientimmuneresponsestudies.
Bead-BasedMultiplexingvs.Electrochemiluminescence:Bead-basedmultiplexingoffers
significantlyhigherplexcapacity,requireslesshands-ontime,anddeliverssuperiorresults
comparedtotraditionalmethods.
Generatemoredatawhilesavingsample,time,andreagents
xMAP?beadscomeinavarietyofformats.TheMagPlexMicrospheres6.5micron
superparamagneticbeadsthataredyedwiththreeredandinfraredfluorescentdyes,resultingin
500distinctlycoloredbeadsets-areourmostversatileandefficientmicrospheresforhigh-plex
applications.Approximately10%surfacecarboxylgroups(COOH)coverthesurfaceofthebead
andserveascovalentattachmentsforcaptureligands.Afluorescentreporteriscoupledtoatarget
molecule,whichallowsitsdetectionafterspecificcaptureonthemicrospheresurface.
60.Accordingtothepassage,whatisxMAP?
A.Amindmap.B.Atestmethod.C.Anavigationmap.D.Anapplication.
61.AllofthefollowingareadvantagesofxMAR,except.
A.developingcustomanalysis
B.forminganetworkstructure
C.generatingmoredata
D.savingsamplesandreagents
62.Whichofthefollowingoptionsiscorrect?
A.ThexMAPbeadsdistinguishgroupsofmicrospheresbyabluelaser.
B.xMAPglowsforthecaptureofasingleanalytefrommultiplereactions.
C.xMAPtechnologyisusedmoreintheexperimentalphase.
D.The"x"inxMAPrepresentsthebiomarkersbeingtested.
(C)
Lifewithoutaccesstoenergyissimplymiserable.Accessingenergyisthesinglemost
importantfactorinimprovingthelivesofindividualsandincreasingtheeconomicopportunities
availableintheircommunities.Accesstolightingtransformseducationfromoutdoorsduringthe
day,toindoorsandanytime!Asimplerefrigeratorcantransformafruitstandtoagrocerystore.
Reliableelectricityallowsbusinessestostayopenandultimatelyprovidesthecornerstonethat
allowsindustriestoform.
Thereisadominantschoolofthoughtthatenergyaccesscanbeachievedaroundtheworld
withonlycarbon-freesources.Thisparadigmenvisionseffectively"leapfrogging1'traditional
developmentpatterns,skippingindustrialization,andtransformingeconomieswithgreenenergy
andaserviceeconomy.Whilecompellingintheory,thisvisionlacksseveralcriticalfactors:the
needtomanufacturethegoodsthatwillbuildtheeconomy,thescalabilityofenergysources,and
theaffordabilityofthatenergy.
Thistransformationiscurrentlyunderwayanditsprogressisinevitable.Theurgencyis
createdbyindividuals'current,difficultconditionsandtheavailabilityofabundant,affordable
energy,particularlycoal.Allnewenergydemandwillcomefromthedevelopingworld.Withouta
thoughtfulconversationabouttheprojecteddoublingofworldenergydemand,energy
consumptionwillcontinueasitiscurrentlyunderway,intwoparallelpaths.Onepathprioritizes
carbon-freesources,andsetsgoalsandpoliciesthatincentivizethose.Theotherpathrespondsto
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thesupplyanddemandinherentinaworldeconomyandisresultinginthemassivedevelopment
ofcoal-firedelectricitygeneration.
TherealityofenergydevelopmentcanbesummarizedintheexampleofIndia*sprojected
energydevelopment.By2022,Indiaisplanning100GWofnewsolarandarelativelytiny50
MWofnewcoal.However,asimplecalculationofthelikelyemissionsofthesetwonewsources
ofenergyconductedbyacolleagueatStanfordindicatesthatifallthisnewelectricitygeneration
camefromnaturalgas,theresultwouldbe20percentfeweremissions.Thisisaconversation
worthhaving.
Althoughnotacarbon-freesource,naturalgashasatransformativeroletoplayinthe
energizingofdevelopingnations.Abundantlyavailablearoundtheworld,andmoretransportable
thanever,aworldnaturalgasmarketiscreatingamorestable,affordablesupply.Asanelectricity
generationfuel,(itisbothabaseloadalternativetocoalandabackupforrenewablegeneration.In
thiscapacity,naturalgasprovidescarbonandnon-carbonairemissionsbenefits.Whenusedasa
transportationfuel,naturalgasprovidessignificantairqualitybenefittotraditionalfuelsandcan
beequallyaffordable.Whendeployedasacookingfuel,liquefiedpetroleumgas(LPG),provides
dramatichealthbenefitsandcouldreducetheunnecessarymillionannualdeathsattributedto
cookingoverinefficient,biomassfuels.Asaneconomiccornerstone,naturalgascanempower
industrialdevelopmentasachemicalfeedstock,fertilizercomponent,directenergysource,and
electricityprovider.
63.Whichofthefollowingistheviewofthedominantschool?
A.Wemustactivelydevelopmanufacturingindustrytopromoteeconomicdevelopment.
B.Energyaffordabilityshouldbefullyconsideredintheprocessofeconomicdevelopment.
C.Developedcountriesdon'thavetoworryaboutenergybecauseofovercapacity.
D.Onlycarbon-freesourcescanachieveenergyaccessintheworld.
64.Whyisiturgentfordevelopingcountriestohaveaccesstoenergy?
A.Becauseofinsufficientavailabilityenergysupply.
B.Becauseofrapidpopulationgrowth.
C.Becauseofhugeconsumptionofrenewableenergy.
D.Becauseofseriousenvironmentalpollution.
65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaboutnaturalgas?
A.Naturalgasresourcesareabundantallovertheworld.
B.Naturalgasisnotonlyasubstituteforcoalbutarenewableenergy.
C.Naturalgasisgoodfortheairasatraditional,fuel.
D.Naturalgascanbeusedtopromoteindustrialdevelopment.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
A.Traditionalheatingwatertocookricecanbelife-threatening.
B.Naturalgasisakindofcarbon-freeenergy.
C.Energyconsumptioncanonlycontinueinthesamewayasbefore.
D.Reducingenergypovertyisthecommongoalofmankind.
SectionC
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.
Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.
A.Sowhydothesemoviesfail
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B.Thefilm,incontrast,failedtobringitsaudiencealongfortheride.
C.Gameadaptations*issuesseemnottobeduetoalackofresources.
D.Butthereturnoninvestmentisnotencouraging,withanumberfailingtorecoupcosts.
E.Thepotentialtoappealtoadevotedfanbasemakesthesemoviesanattractiv
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