高二英語上學期精準補課with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)學案

高二年級英語精準補課導學案高二年級英語精準補課導學案With的復合結(jié)構(gòu)學習目標：掌握with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)學習重難點：doing，done與todo的區(qū)分及續(xù)寫運用with/without+賓語+賓語補足語其中充當補語的有形容詞、介詞短語、非謂語動詞，以及與介詞同形的極少數(shù)副詞充當。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作定語或狀語(表示伴隨、方式、原因、條件等)。結(jié)構(gòu)1with+n./pron.+adj.Shelefttheofficewiththedooropen.她離開了辦公室，門沒關(guān)。(伴隨)結(jié)構(gòu)2with+n./pron.+adv.(極少數(shù))Withtheproductionupby60%,thepanywillhaveanotherharvestyear.(原因)結(jié)構(gòu)3with+n./pron.+介詞短語Withababyinherarms,thewomancouldn’trunfast.由于懷里抱著一個嬰兒，那個女人跑不快。(原因狀語)ThewomanwithababyinherarmsisourEnglishteacher.=ThewomanwhohasababyinherarmsisourEnglishteacher.懷里抱著嬰兒的那位婦女是我們的英語老師。(充當定語)結(jié)構(gòu)4with+n./pron.+ing分詞(主動，進行)Withtheguideleadingtheway,wefinallyarrivedatthatvillage.在向?qū)У膸ьI(lǐng)下，我們終于到達了那個村莊。(原因狀語)結(jié)構(gòu)5with+n./pron.+ed分詞(被動，完成)Withherpursestolen,shecouldn’tbeabletobuythisbeautifuldress.由于錢包被偷了，她買不起這條漂亮的裙子。結(jié)構(gòu)6with+賓語+todo(尚未發(fā)生)Withnoonetotalkto,Johnfeltdepressed.由于沒有可以說話的人，約翰感到很悲哀。早讀——例句背誦由于天氣這么糟糕，我們不得不取消這次活動。Withtheweatherbeingsobad,wehavetocancelthisactivity.(2)這個男孩低頭站在那兒。Theboystoodtherewithhisheaddown.(3)由于孩子們在上學，我們便可以去任何我們想去的地方。Withthechildrenatschool,wecangowhereverwelike.(4)手里拿著花的孩子們說，這些花是一位好心的女士送給他們的。Thechildrenwithsomeflowersintheirhandssaidtheygottheseflowersfromakindlady.(5)她點燃了一根火柴，然后看到了一棵美麗的樹，上面掛著許多禮物。Shelitamatchandthensawabeautifultree,withmanygiftshangingonit.(6)如果時間允許，我們就去四川看熊貓。(With)timepermitting,we’llgotoSichuantoseepandas.(7)她雙手交叉，盯著他。Shestaredathim,withherhandscrossed.(8)做完作業(yè)后，你就可以出去和朋友們玩了。Withyourhomeworkfinished,youcangooutandplaywithyourfriends.(9)有這么多工作要做，約翰沒有時間去度假。Withsomuchworktodo,Johnhasnotimeforholidays.(10)因為有一個重要的考試要擔心，這個周末我得好好學習了。Withanimportantexamtoworryabout,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend1．Withtheboy__________theway，wehadnodifficultyfindinghishouse．（）A．lead B．led C．leading D．tolead2．Withalotofdifficultproblem_____，thenewly﹣electedpresidentishavingahardtime．（）A．settledB．settlingC．tosettleD．beingsettled4．Withhisattention_______onhisnovel，hedidn'tnoticehisteacherstandingbesidehim．（）A．tofocus B．focusing C．focused D．focuses5．WithsomanypeopletheInternet，itisdifficulttoseeonlinemoviesatthesametimeA．surf B．tosurf C．surfing D．surfed6．______hissonawaytocollege，theoldcouplegotmoreroominthehouse．（）A．As B．For C．through D．With7．Withhisarms，Georgestoodtheresilentlyandlistenedtowhatthereporter.（）A．folding；saying B．folded；beingsaid C．folded；wassaying D．folding；wastosay8．Withtheworld_________fast，wehavesomethingnew_________withallbyourselveseveryday.A．changing；dealingB．tochangetodeal C．tochangedealingD．changing；todeal10．Withthepictureonthewall，theroomlooksmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.A．hanging B．beinghung C．hanged D．hung11．Withsomuchhomework，Ihadtostayuplate.（）A．do B．did C．todo D．doing13．Withournewteacher________us，wehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.（）A．helpB．helpingC．tobehelpedD．helped14．Theoldmancouldbuynothing______.（）A．withhismoneytosteal B．withhismoneystolen C．withhismoneystealing D．withhismoneyhavingstolen17．Withthreechildren______school，thecouplehavetoworkthroughouttheyearintheSouth.（）A．a(chǎn)ttendingB．a(chǎn)ttendedC．beingattendedD．tobeattended23．_______mycollegeyearssooningtoanend，IhavetodecidewhatIwanttodoafterIgraduate.A．During B．With C．For D．Since24．Withspring______，theweathergetswarmerandwarmer．（）A．a(chǎn)ppearingB．a(chǎn)pproachingC．leavingD．passing25．26．Withmanyflowersandtrees______，ournewlybuiltschoolwilllookevenmorebeautiful．（）A．toplantB．havingplantedC．plantingD．tobeplanted29．_______productionupby80%，thepanyhashadanotherexcellentyear．（）A．As B．For C．Through D．With30．____moreandmoreforestsdamaged，someanimalsandplantsarefacingthedangerofdyingout．A．As B．For C．With D．By31．Withtheelectricmap______inthecar____theexactposition，thedrivercandriveintherightdirectionofthedestination．A．fixing；showing B．fixed；shown C．fixed；showing D．fixing；show32．______thelightsoff，theywouldn'tgoonwiththework．（）A．With B．Until C．Because D．As33．InBritain，packetsofcigarettesewithagovernmenthealthwarningthem．（）A．a(chǎn)ttachtoB．a(chǎn)ttachingtoC．a(chǎn)ttachedtoD．toattachto35．Withtheoldman_______theway，wehadnotrouble_______thecave．（）A．led，tofind B．wasleading，found C．leading，finding D．leads，find36．Withallherneeds______，thegirlfinallyburstintolaughter．（）A．tobesatisfiedB．weresatisfiedC．satisfyingD．satisfied37．Theydrovealongwithallthecarwindows______．（）A．woundup B．windingup C．windedup D．windup39．ourfoodandwaterrunningout，wehadtofindawaytogetsome．（）A．Because B．Since C．Without D．With40．Thestudentspouredoutoftheteachingbuilding，withtheschool________．（）A．tofinishB．havingfinishedC．finishesD．finished43．Withhismoney，hecouldn'tgohome．（）A．usingupB．missedC．runoutD．runningout44．Withtheoldman_____us，wehadnodifficulty______thevillagehiddeninthewoods．（）A．leading；findingB．tolead，tofind C．leading；tofindD．tolead；finding47．Hisstudywasamesswithlotsofbooksandmagazines____upeverywhere．（）A．topileB．havingpiledC．piledD．tobepiled49．Withtime______on，everyoneofusgainsmuchexperienceinsociallife．（）A．goes B．went C．going D．gone高考英語讀后續(xù)寫高分技巧with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)“with復合結(jié)構(gòu)”即“with+賓語+賓語補足語”，依附著句子而存在，起到豐富和充實句子內(nèi)容的作用，因此，該結(jié)構(gòu)有利于在續(xù)寫中擴寫句子。句型一：主謂……with+sb/sth+doingWithtearsstreamingdownhischeek,hereplied,“Ididtry.Ireallytried.”眼淚順著他的臉頰流下，他回答說：“我嘗試過了。我真的試過了。Withtheskyturningdarkgradually,

Janegotlostintheforest.天逐漸變黑，所以簡在森林中迷路了。Withhereyessparklingwithexcitement，shestruggledtoherfeetandshouted,"I’mhere!"眼睛閃著喜悅的光，他掙扎著站起來并且喊道：“我在這里!”句型二：主謂……with+sb/sth+done；

Withallthethingsbought,sheheadedforhomejoyfully.買完所有東西，她高興地回家。Withallefforts/attemptsmade,itwasstillinvain.盡管做了所有努力，一切還是徒勞的。Withhiseyesfixedonthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisgrandparents.眼睛凝視著家庭相冊，他想到了他和祖父母的在一起的快樂時光。Withhisplanruinedbyhisson,

heletoutacryofanger.計劃