專四、專八新聞詞匯2課件

專四、專八新聞聽力詞匯總結(jié)專四、專八新聞詞匯2一．國際事務(wù)：summit峰會chartern.特許狀，執(zhí)照，憲章promotepeace促進(jìn)和平boosteconomicco-operation加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作makeconcession/compromise作出妥協(xié)專四、專八新聞詞匯2passaresolution通過決議sanctionn.核準(zhǔn)，制裁，處罰，約束力vt.制定制裁規(guī)則，認(rèn)可，核準(zhǔn)，同意defaultn.違約，不履行責(zé)任，缺席v.疏怠職責(zé)，缺席，拖欠，默認(rèn)vetoabill否決議案

專四、專八新聞詞匯2breakthedeadlock打破僵局ascientificbreakthrough科學(xué)突破anunexpectedoutcome出乎意料的結(jié)果sign/ratifyanaccord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement簽署協(xié)議diplomaticallyisolatedcountry在外交上被孤立的國家diplomaticsolutions外交解決方案

專四、專八新聞詞匯2hotspot熱點(diǎn)takehostilitiestoward..對……采取敵對態(tài)度ethniccleansing種族排斥illegalaliens非法移民mediator調(diào)解員nationalconvention國民大會

專四、專八新聞詞匯2fightcorruption反腐敗corruptedelection腐敗的選舉peaceprocess和平進(jìn)程giveaboostto...促進(jìn)boomingeconomy促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展mutualbenefits/interests雙贏

專四、專八新聞詞匯2impose/breakadeadline規(guī)定/打破最后期限r(nóng)etaliate報(bào)復(fù)，反擊bankingreform金融改革commissioner代表，委員

gobankrupt破產(chǎn)bankruptcy提出破產(chǎn)deputy代表externalforces外部力量專四、專八新聞詞匯2mandate授權(quán)，正式命令toliftaboycott取消禁令

withdraw/imposesanctionsagainst...實(shí)施制裁dismantle銷毀theimplementationofanaccord執(zhí)行決議

toeasethebanonivorytrade緩解對象牙貿(mào)易的禁令toharborsb.保護(hù)某人animalconservation動物保護(hù)threatened/endangeredspecies瀕危物種embargo禁止貿(mào)易專四、專八新聞詞匯2illegalpoaching非法捕獵

faceextinction瀕臨滅亡gallup/opinion/exitpoll，survey民意調(diào)查

standtrial受審

putsb.ontrial審判某人

sue/against...狀告radioactive放射性radiation輻射專四、專八新聞詞匯2uraniumenrichmentprogram鈾濃縮計(jì)劃nonproliferation防止核擴(kuò)散

suspect/arrest/detain被囚禁onhumanrightsabusecharges反人權(quán)罪名

crackdownon...嚴(yán)打illegaldrugtrafficking毒品販運(yùn)piracy，piratedproducts盜版產(chǎn)品fakegoods假貨

專四、專八新聞詞匯2notorious臭名昭著bloodytyrant血腥獨(dú)裁者execute/execution處決deathpenalty死刑mypredecessor/successor我的前任/后任專四、專八新聞詞匯2二．戰(zhàn)爭軍事：

militaryoption軍事解決途徑（動用武力）escalatingtension逐步升級的局勢militarycoupe軍事政變be

forcedfromoffice被趕下臺

stepdown/aside下臺onthebrinkofwar處于戰(zhàn)爭邊緣Wounded/killed/casualties傷亡heavyfighting激戰(zhàn)專四、專八新聞詞匯2genocide種族滅絕reliefeffort救濟(jì)工作humanitarianaid人道主義援助mediateaceasefire/truce促成?；?/p>

endthebloodshed結(jié)束流血事件specialenvoy特使peace-keepingforces維和部隊(duì)guerrillawar游擊戰(zhàn)爭專四、專八新聞詞匯2borderdispute邊境爭端armedconflict武裝沖突

reconciliation調(diào)解civilwar內(nèi)戰(zhàn)

cruisemissile巡航導(dǎo)彈cometoaconclusion達(dá)成一致coalitionforces聯(lián)合軍隊(duì)onhighalert處于高級戒備狀態(tài)專四、專八新聞詞匯2rebellion叛亂rebelforces叛軍hostage人質(zhì)kidnappedFrenchnationals被綁架的法國人US-ledinvasion美國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的入侵

right-wingextremists右翼極端分子warringfactions交戰(zhàn)各方topplethegovernment推翻政府suicidebombing自殺性襲擊事件

專四、專八新聞詞匯2holywar圣戰(zhàn)claimresponsibilityfor...聲稱負(fù)責(zé)suspend停止resume繼續(xù)coalitionparty聯(lián)合政黨post-warreconstruction戰(zhàn)后重建

pre-warintellige