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2022屆全國新高考英語閱讀七選五專練精編
(-)
Asachildgrowsup,youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimto
becomearespectfuladult.Achildwholearnstorespectnot
onlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothersinkind,butalsolearnto
respecthimself.
?Showhimrespect.
Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.
Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou,
understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.
?2
Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou“toyourchild,
themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbecomesa
normalpartofanyconversation.
?Agreetodisagree.
3Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouand
expectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn'tnecessarily
meandisobedience(不順從).
?Controlyourimpulsetooverreact.
Whenasituationarises,staycalmandkeepinmindthatyou
aresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.4
?Praise,praise,praise!
Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowto
correctitthathisaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.5
A.Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.
B.Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.
C.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.
D.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthat
wayinfuture.
E.Achildmayactashepleases,andhewillliveahappylife.
F.Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknows
howproudyouareofhim.
G.Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasa
child.
答案:CABDF
(二)
Nowadays,e-dictionariesaremoreandmorepopularamong
students.Theymaybelighterandcompacter(小巧的)thanany
paperdictionary.]However,e-dictionariesshouldbelimitedin
theiruseinclassrooms,fortherearemanylimits.
2InJapan,pricesrangefrom10,000yen($100)to40,000
yen,dependingonhowmanyfunctionsyouwantandhow
fashionableyouare.AtrustyRandomHousepaperdictionarycosts
$12.95plustax.
E-dictionariesaremorefragile.Dropyourpaperdictionary.Go
ahead.Holditaboveyourheadanddropit.3
E-dictionarieshavekeypads.4Besides,itismoretime-
consumingthanlookingthroughpagesandusingtheindexatthetop
ofeachpage.
Finally,lefsconsidermakingcorrectionsoradditions.When
youfindsomethingyou'dliketochangeinthee-dictionary,youcan
pencilinsomenoteswiththepapertype.5
A.However,itisimpossibletodosowithakeypadmodel.
B.Theymayevencontainmorewordsandexpressions.
C.Typinginthespellingofawordisharder.
D.Now,trythiswithanylightweightplastice-dictionary,andyoull
bepickingupthepieces.
E.Thathuge,heavypaperdictionarythatyouseeinyourlibrary
lookslikeabuildingblockinsizeandweight.
F.E-dictionarieshaveadvantagesaswellasdisadvantages.
G.E-dictionariesaremuchmoreexpensive.
答案:BGDCA
(三)
Howtobesuccessfulinschool
Successinschoolisbasedonyourgradesaswell
asthefriendsyoumake.Beattentiveinclassandraise
yourhandtoanswerquestions.Moststudentsinschool
aresuccessful,butsomearen't.]
Rememberyouareinschooltolearn.Studymore
aboutthestuffyouarelearning.2Tostartwith,askyourmom
oryourdadtogiveyousomequestionsaboutwhatyou'relearning.If
anyiswrong,trytoredoit.Ifyougethighgrades,youwillbeableto
getascholarshiptoanycollegeofyourchoice.Evenifyouarenot
planningtogotocollege,agoodhighschoolreportcardwillgetyou
abetterjob.
Smileandbefriendlytoothers.Atruesmilebringsoutyour
kindquality!Givethemhonestpraisewhenyoutalktothem.3
Donottalkaboutothers,donotgossip,butbehelpfultoothersif
theyneedyou.
Bepoliteatalltimes.4Howyouactinhighschoolisalso
reflectedonyourhighschoolrecords.Theserecordsremainwithyou
foreverandcouldbethedifferencebetweenbecominghighly
successfulandunsuccessful.
Besociable.Studyisimportant,butdon'tignoreyourfriends
becauseofit.5Ifyouarealwaysbusywheneveryourfriends
wanttochatwithyou,itwillbeahugewarningsign.
A.Ifyoudon't,youwon'tdowellinit.
B.Popularityisnotasimportantasyourfuture.
C.Showthemyouareinterestedinmakingfriendswiththem.
D.Readthisarticletohelpyourselfbecomesuccessful.
E.Sparesometimeforthemtohangoutorgotoamovie.
F.Howyoubehavetowardsothersreflectsyourpersonalquality.
G.Understandthatnoteverypersonyoumeetwantstobecomeyour
friend.
答案:DACFE
(四)
Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeople
tookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstill
survive.]Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?
Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfood
highinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.2
Ionlyeatlittlemeat.3Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regular
exerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,I
thinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.4Ialways
feelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIam
withmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpart
ofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.
Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmy
bodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmy
friends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethings
soundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.5
A.Whafsmore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.
B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.
C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.
D.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.
E.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeep
healthy.
F.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wecouldsurelydie.
G.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithfewfriendsoftengetsick.
答案:FDAGC
(五)
Everyoneknowshowimportanttreesaretothewell-beingofthe
earth.1Byprovidingshadeforpeopletoenjoytimeoutside,
treescanshadeourhomestokeepthemcoolerinthesummertime.
Theycanhideunsightly(不美觀的)views,reducenoisefromnearby
roads,andserveaswindbreaks.Manytypesalsoproduceflowers
andfruit.Thesetallplantssimplymakeourhomesand
neighborhoodsmoreattractive.
ChoosingTrees
,2…Plantingatreeisalong-termproject.Largeshadevarieties,
especially,takealongtimetogrow.Andonceplanted,theyare
difficulttomove.Treescanalsobeasignificantfinancialinvestment,
soifsimportanttochoosewisely.
3Youmaynothaveroomtogrowallthetypesyouwantto
try.Sotakethetimetochooseaplantyoulikethatalsowillgrow
wellintheconditionsyoucanprovide.Treesvarywidelyintheir
needforspace,light,andsoilconditions.
Care
Onceyou'vemadeachoice,you'llneedtoprepareyoursitefor
planting.Youmayneedtocleartheareaofothervegetationand
improvethesoilwithorganicmattersuchasfertilizerandnutrients.
Ifyouplantatreeyourself,carefullyfollowtheinstructionsgivenby
thenurseryorread“HowtoPlantaTree”._4_
Providingpropercareafterit'splantedisalsoimportant.5
Feedregularly,waterdeeply,andprune(修剪)themcarefully,so
theybecomestrongandhealthy.Matureplantsusuallydon'tneedto
bewateredorfertilized.
A.Theyalsoprovidehomesforwildlife.
B.Yoursuccessdependsonproperplanting.
C.Manyyardshavespaceforonlyafewlargeplants.
D.Youngplantsshouldbebabiedforthefirstfewyears.
E.Theydeveloplargerootsystemsandcangrowbythemselves.
F.Whenyouareplantingtrees,ifswisetoplanyourselections
carefully.
G.Butdoyouknowtherearealsomanyadvantagesofgrowing
theminyourownyard?
答案:GFCBD
(六)
Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehave
troublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearna
newlanguage,suchasEnglish?]
?Bepatient.
Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingailatonce.2
Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.
?PracticeyourEnglish.
Forexample,writeinajournaleveryday.Youwillgetusedto
writinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyour
ideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingis
improving.
3Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.You
willallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortable
communicatin
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