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2022屆全國新高考英語閱讀七選五專練精編

(-)

Asachildgrowsup,youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimto

becomearespectfuladult.Achildwholearnstorespectnot

onlylearnstoreceiverespectfromothersinkind,butalsolearnto

respecthimself.

?Showhimrespect.

Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.

Listentoyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou,

understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.

?2

Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou“toyourchild,

themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbecomesa

normalpartofanyconversation.

?Agreetodisagree.

3Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouand

expectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn'tnecessarily

meandisobedience(不順從).

?Controlyourimpulsetooverreact.

Whenasituationarises,staycalmandkeepinmindthatyou

aresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.4

?Praise,praise,praise!

Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowto

correctitthathisaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.5

A.Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.

B.Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.

C.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.

D.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthat

wayinfuture.

E.Achildmayactashepleases,andhewillliveahappylife.

F.Seeingachildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknows

howproudyouareofhim.

G.Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasa

child.

答案:CABDF

(二)

Nowadays,e-dictionariesaremoreandmorepopularamong

students.Theymaybelighterandcompacter(小巧的)thanany

paperdictionary.]However,e-dictionariesshouldbelimitedin

theiruseinclassrooms,fortherearemanylimits.

2InJapan,pricesrangefrom10,000yen($100)to40,000

yen,dependingonhowmanyfunctionsyouwantandhow

fashionableyouare.AtrustyRandomHousepaperdictionarycosts

$12.95plustax.

E-dictionariesaremorefragile.Dropyourpaperdictionary.Go

ahead.Holditaboveyourheadanddropit.3

E-dictionarieshavekeypads.4Besides,itismoretime-

consumingthanlookingthroughpagesandusingtheindexatthetop

ofeachpage.

Finally,lefsconsidermakingcorrectionsoradditions.When

youfindsomethingyou'dliketochangeinthee-dictionary,youcan

pencilinsomenoteswiththepapertype.5

A.However,itisimpossibletodosowithakeypadmodel.

B.Theymayevencontainmorewordsandexpressions.

C.Typinginthespellingofawordisharder.

D.Now,trythiswithanylightweightplastice-dictionary,andyoull

bepickingupthepieces.

E.Thathuge,heavypaperdictionarythatyouseeinyourlibrary

lookslikeabuildingblockinsizeandweight.

F.E-dictionarieshaveadvantagesaswellasdisadvantages.

G.E-dictionariesaremuchmoreexpensive.

答案:BGDCA

(三)

Howtobesuccessfulinschool

Successinschoolisbasedonyourgradesaswell

asthefriendsyoumake.Beattentiveinclassandraise

yourhandtoanswerquestions.Moststudentsinschool

aresuccessful,butsomearen't.]

Rememberyouareinschooltolearn.Studymore

aboutthestuffyouarelearning.2Tostartwith,askyourmom

oryourdadtogiveyousomequestionsaboutwhatyou'relearning.If

anyiswrong,trytoredoit.Ifyougethighgrades,youwillbeableto

getascholarshiptoanycollegeofyourchoice.Evenifyouarenot

planningtogotocollege,agoodhighschoolreportcardwillgetyou

abetterjob.

Smileandbefriendlytoothers.Atruesmilebringsoutyour

kindquality!Givethemhonestpraisewhenyoutalktothem.3

Donottalkaboutothers,donotgossip,butbehelpfultoothersif

theyneedyou.

Bepoliteatalltimes.4Howyouactinhighschoolisalso

reflectedonyourhighschoolrecords.Theserecordsremainwithyou

foreverandcouldbethedifferencebetweenbecominghighly

successfulandunsuccessful.

Besociable.Studyisimportant,butdon'tignoreyourfriends

becauseofit.5Ifyouarealwaysbusywheneveryourfriends

wanttochatwithyou,itwillbeahugewarningsign.

A.Ifyoudon't,youwon'tdowellinit.

B.Popularityisnotasimportantasyourfuture.

C.Showthemyouareinterestedinmakingfriendswiththem.

D.Readthisarticletohelpyourselfbecomesuccessful.

E.Sparesometimeforthemtohangoutorgotoamovie.

F.Howyoubehavetowardsothersreflectsyourpersonalquality.

G.Understandthatnoteverypersonyoumeetwantstobecomeyour

friend.

答案:DACFE

(四)

Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeople

tookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstill

survive.]Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?

Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfood

highinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.2

Ionlyeatlittlemeat.3Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regular

exerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,I

thinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.4Ialways

feelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIam

withmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpart

ofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.

Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmy

bodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmy

friends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethings

soundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.5

A.Whafsmore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.

B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.

C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.

D.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.

E.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeep

healthy.

F.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wecouldsurelydie.

G.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithfewfriendsoftengetsick.

答案:FDAGC

(五)

Everyoneknowshowimportanttreesaretothewell-beingofthe

earth.1Byprovidingshadeforpeopletoenjoytimeoutside,

treescanshadeourhomestokeepthemcoolerinthesummertime.

Theycanhideunsightly(不美觀的)views,reducenoisefromnearby

roads,andserveaswindbreaks.Manytypesalsoproduceflowers

andfruit.Thesetallplantssimplymakeourhomesand

neighborhoodsmoreattractive.

ChoosingTrees

,2…Plantingatreeisalong-termproject.Largeshadevarieties,

especially,takealongtimetogrow.Andonceplanted,theyare

difficulttomove.Treescanalsobeasignificantfinancialinvestment,

soifsimportanttochoosewisely.

3Youmaynothaveroomtogrowallthetypesyouwantto

try.Sotakethetimetochooseaplantyoulikethatalsowillgrow

wellintheconditionsyoucanprovide.Treesvarywidelyintheir

needforspace,light,andsoilconditions.

Care

Onceyou'vemadeachoice,you'llneedtoprepareyoursitefor

planting.Youmayneedtocleartheareaofothervegetationand

improvethesoilwithorganicmattersuchasfertilizerandnutrients.

Ifyouplantatreeyourself,carefullyfollowtheinstructionsgivenby

thenurseryorread“HowtoPlantaTree”._4_

Providingpropercareafterit'splantedisalsoimportant.5

Feedregularly,waterdeeply,andprune(修剪)themcarefully,so

theybecomestrongandhealthy.Matureplantsusuallydon'tneedto

bewateredorfertilized.

A.Theyalsoprovidehomesforwildlife.

B.Yoursuccessdependsonproperplanting.

C.Manyyardshavespaceforonlyafewlargeplants.

D.Youngplantsshouldbebabiedforthefirstfewyears.

E.Theydeveloplargerootsystemsandcangrowbythemselves.

F.Whenyouareplantingtrees,ifswisetoplanyourselections

carefully.

G.Butdoyouknowtherearealsomanyadvantagesofgrowing

theminyourownyard?

答案:GFCBD

(六)

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehave

troublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearna

newlanguage,suchasEnglish?]

?Bepatient.

Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingailatonce.2

Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.

?PracticeyourEnglish.

Forexample,writeinajournaleveryday.Youwillgetusedto

writinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyour

ideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingis

improving.

3Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.You

willallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortable

communicatin

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