河南省衛(wèi)輝市2023年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案

河南省衛(wèi)輝市2023南八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatwouldthewomanlike?2.WheredoesJanewanttogofortheholiday?A.NewYork.B.London.C.Cairo.3.What'sthebookabout?A.Foreigntravel.B.Spacetravel.C.Seatravel.4.What'swrongwithJane?A.Herleghurts.B.Herheadhurts.C.Herbackhurts.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Exciting.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WherearetheBlack'schildren?A.Onatrip.B.Atschool.C.Ataparty.7.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinner?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.WhatwaswrongwithMariayesterday?A.Shehadatoothache.B.Shehadafever.C.Shecoughedallday.9.WhatwillJerrydoforMaria?A.Getsometea.B.Getsomehotwater.C.Getsomefood.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhatdoesLucylooklike?A.Sheisthinwithlonghair.B.Sheistallwithshorthair.C.Sheisfatwithlonghair.11.WhatdoesLiHuathinkofLucy?A.Sheisshy.B.Sheishelpful.C.Sheisquiet.12.WhatisLucydoinginthephoto?A.Sheismakingabirthdaycake.B.Sheiseatingabirthdaycake.C.Sheishavingabirthdayparty.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhatisTomdoing?A.HeisreadingabookonMars.B.HeisthinkingaboutthelifeonMars.C.HeisenjoyingaprogrammeonMars.14.Whatisthenewbookabout?A.Martin'sexperienceonMars.B.Martin'sfamily.C.Martin'sspacedream.15.DoesMartinhavearobotdog??A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)到的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16._________17._________18._________19._________20._________二、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。[A]DoyouwanttowatchamovieonSunday?Herearesomemoviesindifferentcinemas.102NotOutTime:9:00am–10:45am3:15pm–5:00pmPlace:HopeCinemaIt'sabouttheinterestingstoriesbetweenafatherandhisson.Althoughthefatheris102yearsold,hebelievesthathecanbreaktherecord(打破記錄)andbecometheeldest.Hissonis75yearsold,butheisbored.SuperKid'sAttackTime:10:00am-11:30am4:30pm-6:00pmPlace:TreeCinemaIt'sacartoonmovieaboutthesisterandbrotherlivingwithoutparents.Thatsoundsterribletoeverykid.Let'sseehowtheirlifewillbe!Wreck--ItRalph2Time:2:00pm–3:55pm7:00pm–8:55pmPlace:TwinkleCinemaItshowsthemodernInternetculture(文化)inaneasyandinterestingway.YoucanalsoseemanyDisneycharacters(人物,角色)fromdifferentcartoonmovies.HotelTransylvania3Time:3:00pm-4:40pm7:30pm-9:10pmPlace:WonderCinemaThestoryisaboutamonster(怪獸)family.Theyhaveatriponaship.Itmaysoundalittlescary(恐怖的).Butinfact,it'safunnyfilm.Comeandenjoy!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Thefatherin102NotOutisyearsold.A.102B.75C.57D.9822.Tomwillbefreeafter9:40onSundaymorning,sohecanwatchamoviein.A.HopeCinemaB.TreeCinemaC.TwinkleCinemaD.WonderCinema23.BettywantstoknowabouttheInternetculture,soshemaybeinterestedin.A.102NotOutB.SuperKid'sAttackC.Wreck-ItRalph2D.HotelTransylvania324.WhatisHotelTransylvania3about?A.Afatherandhisson.B.Amonsterfamily.C.InternetcultureD.Asisterandherbrother.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.102NotOutisafilmaboutthebrotherandsister.B.ChildrencanwatchWreck-ItRalph2inthemorning.C.SuperKid'sAttackistheshortestofthefourmovies.D.Allofthemoviesarecartoonsforchildren.[B]Peoplearoundtheworlddodifferentjobs.Astudyhasaskedfourpeoplewhytheychoosethejobandwhattheylikemostaboutit.Adelafliesahelicopter(直升機(jī))tolookforandsavepeople.Shelearnttodriveitatuniversity.“IchoosethisjobbecauseIloveflying.Iloveworkingaspartofateam.Helpingpeoplemakesmefeelgood,”shesaid.Tylerbegantoworkasapoliceofficerinamountaincityeightyearsago.Insteadofdrivingapolicecar,heridesahorse,Bess,hishorse,workswithhimeveryday.“IloveBessbecauseitisfriendlyandclever.Ienjoymeetingnewpeoplemost.PeoplelikepolicehorsessothattheyoftentakephotosofmeandBess,”saidTyler.“Sometimesweareondutywhenthereisafootballgame.Weneedtomakesurethatnothinggoeswrong.”Jillisavet(獸醫(yī)).Shebegantoworkwithwild(野生的)animalsinSouthAfricaaftersheleftuniversity.Shelooksaftertheanimalstomakesurethey'rehealthy.“Ichoosethisjobbecauseit'sinteresting.Workingwithanimalsisveryspecial.Everyanimalteachesmesomethingdifferent,”shesaid.DerekisagardenerinBritain.He'sworkedtheresince2003.Helooksafterplants.“IloveworkingasagardenerbecauseIlikethefreshairoutside.Ineedtomovearoundalotanditkeepsmehealthy,”saidDerek.“I'mveryinterestedinplantsandIdon'twanttoworkinanoffice.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhatdoesAdelado?A.Sheisapilot.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisateacher.D.Sheisadoctor.27.WhatcanweknowaboutTyler?A.Heoftendrivesapolicecarinthestreet.B.Helikestakingphotosofhishorse.C.Hethinkshishorseissmartandkind.D.Heenjoyswatchingfootballgames.28.WhydoesJillchooseherjob?A.Becauseshelikestoworkoutdoors.B.Becauseshewantstobehelpful.C.Becauseshethinksit'sveryfun.D.Becauseshewantstotrysomethingnew.29.HowlonghasDerekbeenagardener?A.For8years.B.For12years.C.For15years.DFor20years.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowpeopleThinkofTheirJobs.B.HowPeopleChooseTheirJobs.C.WorkinginDifferentPlaces.D.WorkingwithDifferentPeople.[C]Thesolarsystemhaseightplanets.TheplanetsareMercury,Venus,theearth,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune.Theplanetsareallround,likeballs.Theplanetsallgoaroundthesun.Mercuryistheclosesttothesun.ItisveryhotonMercury.Theplanetsthatarefarawayfromthesunareverycold.VenusisbetweenMercuryandtheearth.Itissometimescalledtheearth's“sisterplanet”becausetheyhavealmostthesamesizeandshape.Theearthistheplanetwherewelive.Fromspace,theearthlooksbluebecauseithassomuchwater.Jupiteristhelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.Saturnisknownforhavingringsaroundit.Uranusisthefirstplanetdiscoveredwithatelescope.WecanseeVenus,Mars,JupiterandSaturnwithoureyes.However,toseeUranus,weneedatelescope.Neptuneisthe8thplanetinthesolarsystem.Theplanetisthefarthestfromthesun.Probes(探測(cè)儀)gointospaceandtakepicturesoftheplanets.Welearnalotfromthesepictures.Ifyoucouldsendaprobetoanyplanet,wherewouldyousendit?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Whatgoesaroundthesun?A.ThemoonB.StarsC.SpaceshipsD.Theplanets32.Whichplanetistheearth's“sisterplanet”?A.MercuryB.VenusC.JupiterD.Saturn33.Someplanetsarefarawayfromthesunsotheyarevery.A.coldB.hotC.smallD.bright34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“telescope”meaninChinese?A.潛水鏡B.顯微鏡C.放大鏡D.望遠(yuǎn)鏡35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theearthisthesecondclosesttothesun.B.Jupiterislargerthananyotherplanetinthesolarsystem.C.Uranusisfamousforhavingringsaroundit.D.Wecan'tseeMarswithoureyes.[D]Iamafifteen-year-oldgirl.Ihaveaproblemnow.Iwantyoutogivemeadvice.Threemonthsago,IgottoknowaboyontheInternet.36Ifoundthathehadthesameinterestsasme.Webothlikedrawingandswimming.Webothhopetotravelallovertheworld.Wegotonwellsoon.37Twoweeksagowebegantotalkonthephone.Webothfeltcomfortablewhentalkingtoeachother,asifwehadbeengoodfriendsforalongtime.38Wetalkedalotandenjoyedourselvestogetherinthegym.However,someofmyfriendssaidthatIshouldn'tmakefriendsontheInternet.Theyalsosaidthattheboymightbedangerous.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.39ShouldItalkaboutthisproblemwithmyparentsorteachers?40SoIaskyouforadvice.Pleasehelpme.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Idon'twantacloserelationship(關(guān)系)withhim,butI'mreallyhappywithhim.B.Lastweekwehungout(閑逛)togetherbecausehedoesn'tlivefarfrommyhome.C.I'mafraidthattheywouldbeangryandthinkI'mabadgirl.D.HesawmypictureontheInternetandwantedtomakefriendswithme.E.WeoftentalkedwitheachotherontheInternet.36._________37._________38._________39._________40._________三、完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Inafarawayplace,therewasavillage.Thevillagewas41inpotatoesthananywhereelseinthecountry.Attheendofeverygrowingseason,42potatoesweredugoutoftheground,andreadiedforthemarket.Ineachhome,menandwomenwould43divide(分成)thepotatoesintothreegroups:large,mediumandsmall.Oneyear,therewasayoungmanwho44hisshareofthepotatoes.Astheothervillagers45,hewalkedaroundthevillagelaughingandtalking.46villagersthoughthewaslazy,andtheyworriedthatthismanwouldneverget47potatoesreadyintime.Whenitwastimeforthevillagers48tothemarket,theyweregreatlysurprisedtofindthattheman'spotatoesweredividedperfectlyinto49groups.After50themanhowhedidit,theyunderstoodhewasnotlazy,51veryclever.Hehadputallpotatoesinacart(手推車)andpulleditalongthevillage'sroughdirtroad.Asthecartmovedupanddownovertheroad,thepotatoesmoved52.Thesmallerpotatoesmovedtothebottom,thelargerpotatoesrosetothetopandthemediumpotatoesrested53themiddle.Life54likethistoo.Theroughroadswetravelalongcanalso55us.41.A.rich B.richer C.richest D.morerich42.A.thousandwith B.thousandswith C.thousandof D.thousandsof43.A.busily B.busy C.morebusily D.busier44.A.received B.tried C.discovered D.led45.A.work B.wasworking C.wereworking D.works46.A.A B.An C.The D./47.A.he B.him C.himself D.his48.A.go B.going C.togo D.went49.A.two B.three C.four D.five50.A.asking B.asked C.ask D.asks51.A.so B.and C.or D.but52.A.too B.also C.either D.neither53.A.on B.in C.with D.by54.A.has B.are C.were D.is55.A.tohelp B.help C.helps D.helped四、語(yǔ)篇填空twowelltwowellheadafraidpickshareeatwebutifOnceuponatime,therelivedastrangebird.Thebirdhadtwoheadsbutonlyonestomach.Oneday,oneofthe56sawafruitonatree.Hepickeditandstartedeatingthefruit.Thefruittastedverynice.Hesaid,“ItisoneofthemostdeliciousfruitsIhaveever57.”Theotherheadwantedtotastethefruit,too.58thefirstheadlaughedandrefusedtosharethefruitwiththeotherhead.Laterthatday,the59headfoundanothertree.Thetreehadpoisonous(有毒的)fruits.He60apoisonousfruitandtoldthefirsthead,“Iwilleatit.”Thefirstheaddidn'twanttodie.Hefelt61.Heshouted,“Pleasedon'teatthepoisonousfruit.62youeatit,bothof63willdie.”Thetwoheadsrealizedthattheyhadonlyonestomach.Iftheydon'twanttodie,theymustlearntogeton64witheachother.Theymustlearnto65.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。HowtoExerciseWellWarmup.Itisimportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretchyourlegs,arms,backandneckbefore66doanydifficultactivitieslikerunning.Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalot67moneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyexerciseequipmentforyourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving!Don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouareinterestedinandthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadofwork.Also,youonlyneed68exerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.Drinkenoughwater.It69importanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsthewaterforenergyandforkeepingcool.Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbad70yourhealth.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,doct