人教版五年級(jí)上冊數(shù)學(xué)計(jì)算題試卷

1、直接寫出得數(shù)。0.32×5= 1.8÷0.3= 3.2-0.1=0.27÷0.03=1.8×20= 0.01÷0.1= 6.5×10=80×0.3=18×0.01= 2.5-2.5÷5= 0÷4.61=0.03×2.3=1.25×0.8= 0.42÷0.7= 1.5÷5=5.1÷0.3=2.3×0.4= 5.6+5.4= 0.25×4= 6.36－2.6=2、用豎式計(jì)算：0.37×2.4＝ 1.55÷3.8≈ 〔保存一位小數(shù)〕3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡便的用簡便方法計(jì)算。5.5×8.2＋1.8×5.5 0.25×0.89×4 4.8×0.988.8×1.25 7.65÷0.85+1.123.4÷5.2×3.24、解方程1.8x=72 x÷5.4=1.2 x－32.5=940.4×5= 4.2÷0.2= 4.2-1.6= 21.7÷0.07=1.6×7= 25.25÷5= 1.25×8= 60×0.9=~1/9~0.8×0.1= 0÷7.05= 0.4×2.5= 1.7＋3.3×0.2=2、用豎式計(jì)算：56.5×0.24＝ 93.6÷0.052＝3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡便的用簡便方法計(jì)算。2.35×4.64＋5.36×2.35 12.5×1.36×0.82.6×10.14.4×0.25 25.2÷12+2.9 43.5÷15－1.45四、解方程〔共18分。91÷X=1.3 1.2x÷2=60 〔x－4〕×0.5=104X+1.2×5=24.4 8X－5X=27 6x－10.8=13.21、直接寫出得數(shù)。1.25×8= 3.6÷10= 6.3＋0.37= 2.6÷0.02=0.11×5= 4.8÷4= 0.25×4= 1.12×0.3=0.8×0.5= 0÷7.05= 1.5×30= 3.5＋6.5×20=2、用豎式計(jì)算：0.59×0.027＝ 6.72÷6.4＝3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡便的用簡便方法計(jì)算。1.87×3.05＋8.13×3.05 1.25×0.45×0.8 9.8×3.70.44×2.5 2.25×0.4+0.6 31.04÷3.21、直接寫出得數(shù)。1.25×8= 3.6÷10= 6.3＋0.37= 2.6÷0.02=0.11×5= 4.8÷4= 0.25×4= 1.12×0.3=0.8×0.5= 0÷7.05= 1.5×30= 3.5＋6.5×20=2、用豎式計(jì)算：1.24×0.15＝ 0.39÷7.8＝3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡便的用簡便方法計(jì)算。3.26×10.1－0.1×3.26 0.125×9.8×8 102×4.82.4×2.5 〔27.8－15.6〕×0.8 9.12÷57＋4.8412.6×99 90÷25÷41、直接寫出得數(shù)。1.25×8= 2.8÷100= 6.3＋0.37= 2.6÷0.02=0.13×5= 9.6÷6= 0.25×4= 2.34×0.2=0.6×1.5= 0÷7.05= 2.3×20= 4.3＋5.7÷1.9=2、用豎式計(jì)算：1.03×5.9＝ 3.8÷4.5≈ 〔得數(shù)保存兩位小數(shù)〕3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡便的用簡便方法計(jì)算。1.39×6.1＋3.9×1.39 0.25×1.6×0.4 10.1×1.92.4×1.25 0.48×20.2－4.2 42.72÷0.48＋0.528 451.8 1.44 2.6 11.71 44 10 40 130( ) 130( )1、直接寫出得數(shù)。1.25×8= 1÷0.125= 6.13×0= 3.9÷0.65=2.4×5= 10÷2.5= 0.37×0.4=2.34×0.2=2.5×4= 0÷21.35= 1.6×0.5= 2、用豎式計(jì)算：0.86×12位小數(shù)〕

5.63÷6.1≈ 〔得數(shù)保存兩3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡便的用簡便方法計(jì)算。1.2×250.8×2.52.33×0.25×4 102×0.458.8×1.25 7.06×245.7 0.21÷142.6一、直接寫出得數(shù)。1.5×4= 45×0.2= 4.08÷8=0.54÷0.6= 3.1－2.9= 0.12÷3= 0.4×0.7=0.32×1000= 7÷100= 0.8＋0.02=0.84÷0.3=二、豎式計(jì)算?！?〕7.6×0.9 3 〔得數(shù)保存一位小數(shù)〕〔每題5分，共60分〕8.7×10.1 7.06×2.4－5.7 6.35÷0.8÷1.2523.4÷7.8－2.3 5.4+4.6×150.84÷7+0.36×8四、解以下方程。5.5＋X=8 X－6=8.4 3X=2.70.4X=16 X÷7=0.3 11X=1.1一、直接寫出得數(shù)。3.68÷0.01= 9＋1.5=0.4×0.5=0.44＋0.6=2.5×0.4= 0.125×8=二、豎式計(jì)算。3.6÷0.4=3.92＋7.2=(4)0.3÷0.12 (5)104.78÷26得數(shù)保存一位小數(shù)(634.2÷0.8驗(yàn)算三、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡算的要簡算。2.5×6.8×0.4 2.5×3.2×1.25 21.36÷0.8×2.9四、解以下方程。9X÷4=135 3X－1.6=32.6 1.5×30－5X=102X＋1.5X=42 〔X－3〕÷2=7.5 8〔X－6.2〕=41.6口算25×3= 24÷6= 0.16×5= 1.78×0.2=2.5×3= 2.4÷6= 1.2×5=0.7×0.01=2.5×0.3=2.4÷0.6=75÷10=0.7÷0.01=2.5×0.03=2.4÷0.06=2.37+3.7=3.54+6.46=2.5×0.4=125×0.8=25×8=9.6×0.6=二列豎式計(jì)算※(驗(yàn)算) ☆(得數(shù)準(zhǔn)確到百分位) 數(shù)用循環(huán)小數(shù)表示〕3.5×16= ※0.19×7.5=227.8÷0.34= ☆ 7.525÷0.38= ★ 78.6÷11=〔能簡算的要簡算，并寫出主要過程〕5.65×1.8+4.35×1.8 2.5×1.25×3.263×10.1 9.76×0.72－0.76×0.72+0.72四、解方程。1.8x=72 x÷5.4=1.2 x－32.5=94x+4.2=14.8 16+8x=40 4x－3×9=29口算題5.6×3= 2.82+3.18= 44÷11=1.5+0.25=0.31×3=33÷10=10.8÷1=9.08×0+9=0.1×0.1=1.5+0.25=6.08×1000=0.5+1÷1+0.5=6.4÷4=1.5÷0.3=4.2×3=1.8×5=2－1.75= 10.6-2.7= 1.6×0.25=0.25×4×1.2=二、用豎式計(jì)算。36×5.5 18×3.063.45×210.28×0.25 150×0.12 0.87×1.5三、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡算的要簡算。102×0.45 8.27＋7.52＋1.73－3.52 0.79×99＋0.790.15＋0.75×18 72＋8÷2.5－30.2 2.8×3.2＋3.2×7.2四、解方程2X＋2.8×2=10.4 2〔X－2.6〕=8 X＋2.4X=5.15X＋3X=33.6 X－0.36X=165.4X＋X=12.8一、口算題2.05+0.75= 8.4÷0.4= 2.3÷0.1=4.2×15×0=4.5÷0.5= 7.2÷0.8= 3-0.98=8.95÷0.895=3.8×0.01= 6×0.25= 0.01×10=0.1+0.1×99=4.2÷3= 2.5×1.2= 100-60.8=10.4+7=4.5×80= 19.6-1.8= 728÷7=13.5÷5=0.4×0.076 1.5×0.0626.5×0.04三、計(jì)算下面各題，怎樣算簡便就怎樣算。28.3×0.1×2.7 58.36×0.5＋18.21.01×8.50.79×98＋0.79×2 0.48×1.25 0.25×5.8×0.4〔40分〕3.6x－0.8x=26.6 1.2x÷2=1202(3+x)=9.20.85(x－6)=5.10.5x+0.8x=0.395.4x+x=12.8一、口算題56÷4=72÷16=72÷12=48÷2=5.6÷4=7.2÷16=7.2÷12=4.8÷2=0.14×0.3=1.8×0.5=102×5=51÷17=1.2-0.02=3.8+4.9=0÷3.5=3.5÷3.5=9.2－8.6=10.1－8.1=18×0.2=10×0.05=3.4×0.3= 20÷100= 1.8÷6=3.59－1.9=二、用豎式計(jì)算0.03÷0.12= 驗(yàn)算：52.78÷26= 驗(yàn)算：1.86×0.47 3.81÷7 (得數(shù)保存兩位小數(shù))5.87÷1.