八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語Unit1單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)-譯林版

Unit18A—1FriendsComicstrip&theunit6~71.behungry/befullhungry-hungrier-hungriest2.thirsty—thirstier—thirstiestCan I have something to drink? I have somethingimportanttotellyou.不定代詞做后置定語CanIhavesomemorefood?somemore再一些→數(shù)量詞+more+n.=another+數(shù)量+n.eg.Ineedtobuytwomorebooks.=Ineedtobuyanothertwobooks.There’snothinginthefridge.=Thereisn’tanythinginthefridge.Maybewecanshareit.maybemaybeinviteteenagerstowriteabouttheirbestfriendsinvitesbtodosth/invitedsbtosphonestanhonestboy；honest—dishonestadishonestboyall.

keepasecretforsbmakesb+adj./dosharemyjoysharesthwithsb*joycareabout關(guān)心Shedoesnotcareaboutherdaughteratcarev.關(guān)心，擔(dān)憂，照看，寵愛，介意，在乎 Idon’tcarewhattoeattonight.carentakecareofyourself—yourselvesIshe/shereadytohelpyouwhenyouhaveproblems?bereadytodosthhaveproblemswithsth/doingsthHehasproblemswithEnglish/learningEnglish.15.Doyoubelieve(whathesays)=believehiswords賓語從句，陳述句語序〔主+謂〕Idon’tknowwherehelivespolite—impolitetidy—tidier—tidiestmakeWhatmakesgoodfriends朋友？trustv.trustsblientelllieslievlietosbv.躺liedown21.jokentellfunnyjokes22.trueadjatruefriendarealbridgereal指客觀上存在,并非想象和虛構(gòu)的,它是與“無“相對(duì)而言LuXun”srealnameisZhouShuren.true是指“真正的“,“真實(shí)的“,強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)和實(shí)際狀況相符,它是與“假“Thenewsistrue.true還可以表示“正確的”，realWhathesaidistrue.Reading8~10oneof+the/形容詞性物主代詞+最高級(jí)+n.復(fù)最...之一eg.Shanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinchina.slim-slimmer-slimmestgenerousadjbegeneroustodosth/begeneroustosbbewillingtodo=bereadytodoAreyouwillingtokeepasecretforme?bereadytodoWearereadytohearthenewsI’mreadytohelpyouwithyourEnglish.Shealwaysgivesherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed.sit(v)—seat(n)座位someoneinneedinneedsomeone7.voicenvoice，指人活動(dòng)物特有的嗓音Hervoiceisnice.noise，不和諧、不動(dòng)聽的聲音 Don’tmakesomuchnoise,myfatherissleeping.sound，指人所能聽到的任何聲音 Lightstravelsfasterthansoundintheair.Shewantstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.singern.歌手when引導(dǎo)的從句主將從現(xiàn)〔Shewillbeasingerwhenshegrowsup.〕growupHeisthetallestboyinourclass—almost1.75metres.almost，adv.幾乎，差不多Supperisalmostready.Almostnoonebelievedhim.the+adj(最高級(jí))+比較范圍〔in+地點(diǎn)/of+同類〕Sheistheslimmestgirlinourclass/ofthethree.wear，穿的狀態(tài)wear最常用詞，指穿衣、鞋襪或戴手套等，wearglassesputonIt’scoldoutside.You’dbetterputonyourcoat.dressdresssbSheisoldenoughtodresshimselfeverymorning.dressupThegirlsalldresseduptotakepartintheeveningparty.dressupasTheydressedupasghostslastnight.11.sensenhaveasenseof...humor/directionboredadj.修飾人，感到無聊的boring修飾物，令人無聊的eg.Theboringstorymakesmebored.fitvThiscoatdoesn’tfitme.thekeydoesn’tfitthedoor.Whenhewalkspastourdesks,heoftenknocksourbooksandpensontothefloor.walkpast=passknockv.碰撞knockat/on敲門knockthebookontothefloorontopreponontoSheisshorterthanIam.→A+be+adj(比較)thanBHeisheavierthenI(am).Mybookismoreinterestingthanyours.straightadjstraighthairadvgostraightonsweet，*adjMaryisasweetgirl.Thebabyissosweet.adj.甜的，芳香的Honeytastessweet.Theflowersmellssweet.nMostofthechildrenlovesweets.smile，vi.Hesmileswhenhemeetsme.smile，微笑，表示滿足，善意的笑smileat對(duì) 微笑laugh，發(fā)笑，放聲大笑不但有面部表情，還有動(dòng)作和聲音laughatsayabadword(badwords)aboutsb.=speakillofsb某人壞話Whensomethingworriesme,Icanalwaysgotoher.sthworrysb某事使某人麻煩whathesaysworriesmealot/hiswordsworrymealotsbworryaboutsb/sthDon’tworryaboutme.Iworryabouthishealth.worriedadj.擔(dān)憂的sbbeworriedabout某人為……擔(dān)憂Iamworriedabouthishealth.makesbworried使某人焦急/Jackalwaysmakeshisparentsworried.gotoher去找她Whowouldyouchooseasyourbestfriend?choosev.choosesth選擇...Iwanttochooseapenformydaughter.choosetodoHechoosetowalktoschool.choosefromchooseonefromthesebookschoosesbas/tobesthWechoseherasourmonitor.as22.personalityn.可數(shù)23.bekindtosb.對(duì)某人友好Grammar11~121.worse，adj.更糟，bad/illmuch起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用Yourbadisbad,buthisismuchworse.worse，adv.badlyHedidworsethistime.2.worst，adj.最糟，最差bad的最高級(jí)Heistheworstofthree.3.heightn.高度—highadjHowhighisthetower?=What’stheheightofthetower?Theheightofthehouseisabout5metres.What’syourheight?It’sfortyfeetinheight.4.*weightn.重量What’syourweight?Myweightis50kg.putonweightloseweightweigh是weight的動(dòng)詞形式，稱 的重量What’stheweightoftheelephant?=Howmuchdoestheelephantweigh?Howmuchdoesheweigh?Pleaseweightheapples.Heweighs50kg.“://doczj/doc/c04618836.html%2Cpetition“://doczj/doc/c04618836.html,petitionn.競(jìng)賽takepartintheDrawingcompetitiontestntakeanEnglishtestamong強(qiáng)調(diào)三者及三者以上之間OurEnglishteacherlikessittingamongus.betweenThereisadoorbetweenthewindows.Integratedskills13~14makefriendswithsbtravelaroundtheworld=travelallovertheworld3.TodayAmyandItalkedaboutourfutureplans.inthefuturefutureplansplann.makeplanstodosthv.plan-planned-planningplantodosth4.IwillbehappyifIcanmakeotherpeoplehappy.otherpeople=othersif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)Wewillgoonapicnicifitdoesn’traintomorrow.5.Hispicturesofhorsesarebeautifulworksofart.hispicturesofhorseswork作為藝術(shù)品時(shí)可數(shù)作為工作時(shí)不行數(shù)6.Iwanttobeasfamousasheis.Aasadj〔原〕as形容詞同級(jí)比較A和B一樣Anotasadj〔原〕asBA不如BDrawingisn’tasinterestingasswimming.7.someday將來的某一天，一般將來時(shí)What’ssb.like？某人是個(gè)怎樣的人？用來詢問某人的性格與人品Whatdoessb.like？某人寵愛什么？用來詢問某人的喜好Whatdoessb.lookliketheboy(ontheleft)thegirl(nextthePeter)Studyskills&Task15~171.square,adjMyelderbrotherhasasquareface.nThereisasquareinthecentreofthe