福建省2022年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練-十二八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit8

十二八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit8Ⅰ.選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(B)1.—Whatasunnyday!—Yes.You’dbettertakeasunumbrellatoprotectyourself______thesunshine.

A.of B.from C.under(B)2.—Tom,itsmellssoterriblehere.—Sorry,mum.Iwill______mysocksandwashthemrightaway.

A.putoff B.takeoff C.turnoff(B)3.—Whydon’tyoutakethedress,Linda?—Ihaveonly$10.Ican’t______it.

A.borrow B.afford C.sell(C)4.(2020·南京中考)—WhichbicycleshouldIchoose,sir?—It______whatyouwanttouseitfor.

A.takeson B.putsonC.dependson(C)5.Themanis______thanhisfather.

A.handsome B.muchhandsomeC.morehandsome(B)6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomwatchingtelevision.A.like B.likes C.liked(A)7.(2021·青海中考改編)Ahard-workingpersonwillhavemoreopportunitiesto.A.succeed B.successC.successful(C)8.(2021·河池中考)There______aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.

A.is B.wasC.willbe(B)9.(2021·呼和浩特中考改編)Itisveryconvenientforpassengerse-ticketswhentheyaretakinghigh-speedtrains.A.use B.touse C.using(C)10.(2021·樂山中考)—Didyounoticeinhisoffice?—Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.A.howMrLiwasdoingB.whatisMrLidoingC.whatMrLiwasdoingⅡ.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Clothesareimportantinourlife.Differentpeoplewear1clothes.Nowlet’s2somepeopletalkingaboutclothes.

Hello,mynameisBetty.Istartedworkingthisyear,soI’mabletogetnewclothesmoreoften3before.Therearedifferentpeopleinmyworkingplaceeveryday.Ifsomeoneseesmein4once,Idon’tliketogooutinitagain.IliketowearbrightcolorsandalwaysdressupwhenIgotoparties.IbuyallkindsofclothesandItrytofollowthelatestwayof5.

Hi,I’mJack.Idon’thavemuchtosayaboutclothes.Shopping6clothesisn’treallythewayoflifeI’minterestedin.SinceI’mstillatcollege,Idon’treallymind7Iwear.IhavetwojacketsandIoftenwear8.Iknowlittleaboutthewayofdressing.Idon’tliketheseriouslook.

MynameisAlice.I’dliketosaythatmyclotheshavetobecomfortableandmakeme9easyassoonasIputthemon.SometimesIbuyclothesinsomesmallmarkets—they’relessexpensivethere.Igoshoppingforclothesaboutonceamonth.IfIsee10andfitforme,Iwouldmaybegoforitthere.

(B)1.A.thesameB.differentC.beautiful(A)2.A.listento B.hear C.tolistento(C)3.A.as B.like C.than(A)4.A.something B.anything C.nothing(B)5.A.dress B.dressing C.dresses(C)6.A.of B.in C.for(A)7.A.what B.who C.where(B)8.A.it B.them C.their(C)9.A.tofeel B.feels C.feel(A)10.A.somethingcomfortableB.anythingcomfortableC.comfortablesomethingⅢ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChinahasacceptedwesternfashionandtechnologyasithasdevelopedtheseyears,butalotofyoungpeopleareturningtothepastfortheirclotheschoicesandputtingontraditional“hanfu”.Asthegovernmentencouragestherenaissance(復(fù)興)oftraditionalculture,hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularwiththeteenagers.Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferenthanfushowsaroundthecities.TheseshowsbringusbacktotheHanDynasty.Welearnmoreaboutthehistory,cultureandbeautyfromthem.Hanfuhasn’tbeeninthesamestylesincetheHanDynasty.However,thiskindofclotheshassomethingincommon.Theyallhavelargesoftrobes(袍子),withsleevesthathangdowntotheknees,sothehandscan’tbeseen.InmodernChina,thehanfuloversarefromhistoryfans,cartoonfanstoclothesfans.“Clothesarethebasicpartofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,”saidZhangJun,afamousreporter.“Ifthepeopleandthecountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothesordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”(A)1.Whatclothesdoesthepassagetalkabout?(D)2.Hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularbecause.A.ChinahasacceptedwesternfashionB.ChinahasacceptedwesterntechnologyC.ChinahasdevelopedinrecentyearsD.thegovernmentencouragestraditionalculture(D)3.WhoarehanfuloversinChinanowadays?A.Historyfans.B.Cartoonfans.C.Clothesfans. D.Alloftheabove.(B)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleeves”mean?A.衣領(lǐng)B.衣袖C.紐扣D.拉鏈(C)5.AccordingtoZhangJun,hethinks______.

A.clothesarenotthepartofcultureB.it’snotnecessaryforustowearhanfuC.clotheshelpusunderstandourculturebetterD.hanfuisn’tsoimportantasmodernclothesB(2021·杭州中考)HaveyoueverthoughthowimportantT-shirtsareinyourlife?Idon’tmeanexpensivedesignerT-shirts.Afterall,justbecauseyouspendalotofmoneyonashirtdoesn’tmeanthatitlooksgood.I’mtalkingabouttheT-shirtsthatsaysomethingaboutyou,likewhereyou’vebeen,whatyoulike,orwhatyouthink.ThoseareoftentheT-shirtsthatwefeelthemostcomfortableinandthatwewearagainandagain.I’mgoingtotellyouabouttwoT-shirtsthatIreally,reallyloveandexplainwhy.I’vebeentoLondontwice.ThefirsttimeIwentIsawthisshirtinasouvenir(紀(jì)念品)shopandmydadboughtitforme.Ireallylovedthedesignandthecolors.Anditremindsmeofsomethingfunnythathappened.OnedayweweretravellingaroundthecenterofLondon.Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway—thankstothepictureonthisT-shirt!SometimesI’veboughtclothesthatI’veneverwornorthatI’veonlywornonceortwice.ButI’veworn(andwashed)thisT-shirthundredsoftimes.IlovemusicandIloveAdele.Ihaven’tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIboughtthiswhenIwenttoAdele’sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthisisagreatsouvenir.AndwhiteT-shirtsgowithanything,notjustjeans!So,thosearejusttwoofmyfavoriteT-shirtsthattellastory.Whataboutyours?posted16thAprilat16:57 postacomment

I’veneverbeentoChinaandIdon’tknowanyChinese,butoneofmyfavoriteT-shirtshastheChinesecharactersonit.OneofthereasonsthatIlikeitisbecauseIlovethebrightcolorsofthecharacters.Andithassentimental(情感)value.Lastyear,mybrotherstudiedinBeijingandhegavemethiswhenhecamehome.NuriaGil,Spain(B)6.WhatdidSara’sT-shirthelpherfamilydoinLondon?A.Findasouvenirshop.B.Knowwheretheywere.C.Takeashortway.D.Rememberwhotheywere.(C)7.WhyistheotherT-shirtsoimportanttoSara?A.Ithasneverbeenwornbefore.B.Itwasheswell.C.ItwasboughtatAdele’sconcert.D.Itgoeswithjeans.(D)8.WhatdoesNuriathinkofherT-shirt?A.Itisold. B.Itissimple.C.Itisexpensive. D.Itisvaluable.(C)9.Whatisthepurposeofthisblog?A.ToproducepopularT-shirts.B.TomakeanadforT-shirts.C.TointroducefavoriteT-shirts.D.ToofferadesignforT-shirts.CWhatareyourclothesmadeof?Aretheymadeofcottonorwool?SomestudentsinShandongweardifferentthings.Theirclothesaremadeofdiscs(光盤)oroldclothes!OnOctober7th,36studentsinLinyi,ShandongProvince,worebeautifulclothesinashow.Theirclothesweremadeofallkindsofthings.Theshowgavethestudentsachancetomakethingswiththeirownhands.Italsohelpedthemlearntomakegooduseofwasteandnottothroweverythingaway.Studentshadlotsofgoodideas.Somefoundusedthings,likeoldclothes,tomakenewdresses.“Wehopetosaveenergy.Ourworldisshortofenergy.SoIdon’twanttojustthrowoldthingsaway,”saidXieJingatLinyiArtSchool.Xiehadmorethan20discsonhernicebluedress.Shegotthemfromherfamilyandfriends.“Thoughthediscsareold,Ilookverycoolinthem!”shesaid.SongDandan,astudentfromtheschool,lookedlikeafarmerinherstraw(稻草)coatandhat.Shepickedthestrawfromthefieldsandputthemalltogether.“Iwanttoshowwhatpeopleworeinthepast.”shesaid.DuYuemadeclothesforastronauts(宇航員)!Shehadwhiteclothalloverher.Whenshewalked,shetriedtobeslow.Itlookedlikeshewaswalkingonthemoon.“Ihopetowearitinspacesomeday.IwishthatIcouldwalkonthemoon!”shesaid.(D)10.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.howtomakeclothesB.energysavingC.howtolookcoolD.aspecialfashionshow(D)11.Thestudents’clothesweremadeof.A.silk B.cottonC.wastepaper D.allkindsofthings(C)12.Theunderlined(畫線)word“short”inthesentence“Ourworldisshortofenergy.”hasthesamemeaningas“short”inthesentence“______”

A.It’sonlyashortwayfromhere.B.Themanisshort.C.I’mshortofmoney.Canyoulendmesome?D.Shewashereashorttimeago.(C)13.Thethreestudentsusedallthesethingsexcepttomakeclothes.A.discs B.strawC.oldpaper D.cloth(D)14.Theshowtellspeople______.

A.weshouldsaveenergyB.theyarecleverC.howtomakeuseofoldthingsD.A,BandCDClothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplantsoranimals,butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’refriendlytotheearth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalstogrowncottonplants.Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsarebothcomfortableandgoodfortheearth.Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks(棉籽),chickenfeathersandricestraws.“Theyusedtobeuselessthings.Wealwayshaveaproblemofhowtodealwiththem,”Yang,ascientistsays,“Now,wecanturnthemintobeautifulmaterials.Chickenfeathersarebetterthanotherthing.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarmifyouusethemtomakeajacketorsweater,andIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewillliketobuythesekindsofclothes.”(A)15.Clothesaretraditionallymadeof______.

A.naturalmaterial B.chickenfeatherC.ricestraws D.paper(A)16.Whatarethenewclothingmaterials?A.Cornhusksandricestraws.B.Cottonandwool.C.Leatherandwool.D.Leatherandpaper.(B)17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honeycombs”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.鳥巢 B.蜂窩 C.漁網(wǎng) D.帳篷(C)18.Whyarechickenfeathersbetterthanothermaterials?A.Theyarefromplants.B.Theyaretraditionalclothingmaterials.C.Theyhavesmallairpicketslikehoneycombs.D.Theyarefromtrees.(A)19.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Newclothingmaterials.B.Newclothes.C.Naturalmaterials.D.Oldclothingmaterials.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。Clothesareimportantandnecessarytous,butdoyouknowhowtochoosesuitableclothesinacorrectway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,youshouldthinkaboutwhichkindofclothesyoureallyneedanddecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonthem.Thenlookatthelabels(標(biāo)簽)insidethenewclothes.1Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.2Thelabelonacoatmaysay“dry-cleanedonly”andcleaninginwatermayruin(損壞)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.

Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.3Whenbuyingnewclothes,youhadbettercheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatlastlonger.4

Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.5Ontheotherhand,lessexpensiveclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.

A.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.B.Theymaynotfityou,either.C.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.D.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.E.Dry-cleaningisexpensive.答案:1~5.DCEABⅣ.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。1.營業(yè)員說這件風(fēng)衣真酷,你應(yīng)該馬上買下來,他可以這樣說:It’ssuchacoolwindbreakerthatyoushouldbuyitatonce.

2.營業(yè)員詢問你想買什么,他可以這樣問:Whatwouldyouliketobuy?

3.你告訴營業(yè)員你想要這件T恤和有兩個(gè)大口袋的棉質(zhì)褲子,你可以這樣說:I’dlikethisT-shirtandthecottonpantswithtwobigpockets.

4.營業(yè)員詢問你穿多大號(hào)的,他可以這樣問:Whatsizedoyoutake?

5.你告訴營業(yè)員你想要一頂紫色的絲綢帽子和一件棉質(zhì)連衣裙,你可以這樣說:Iwantapurplesilkhatandacottondress.

Ⅴ.看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。1. 2.so...that,afford such...that,buy3. 4.bemadeof,cotton protect...from5.important,help,choose1.Thefishissoexpensivethathecan’taffordit.

2.It’ssuchabeautifuldressthatshewantstobuyit.

3.Thecoatismadeofcotton.

4.Umbrellascanprotectthemfromtherain.

5.It’simportantforyoutohelppeoplechoosesuitableclothing.

Ⅵ.短文填空閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Xi’ancelebratedthefirst-everChinaHanfuDayonApril18.Therewerecatwalkshows(走秀)andtraditionalmusicconcertswhichwere1.held(hold)bypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.HanfufansfromalloverChinagatheredtheretotake2.photos/f??t??z/andputthemonlineforaHanfuphotocompetition,whichlasted