強化1 3第二課審題解題

審題確定切入點：絕對詞匯和含有限定性含義的詞語Only/never/best/anything/always/no/foreverBigcity/smalltownAttendcollegeoruniversity審題Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Themostimportantaspectofajobisthemoneyitearns.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.★駁論方法一：先承認錢是工作中的重要因素再說別的因素如興趣，價值比錢更重要所以錢不是工作中最重要的因素審題★駁論方法二先承認錢是工作中的很重要的因素但如果錢最重要，就會產(chǎn)生惡劣效果一(拜金主義)如果錢最重要，就會產(chǎn)生惡劣效果二（違法犯罪）所以錢不是工作中最重要的因素審題立論方法一：如果沒有錢，就會有惡劣效果一（娶不上媳婦）如果沒有錢，就會有惡劣效果二（談不成戀愛）這兩個因素是其它因素不能解決的，只有錢才能解決這個問題因此錢是最重要的審題立論方法二：如果有了錢就會…如果有了錢就會…所以錢是最重要的。立論方法二：只有有了錢，才…只有有了錢，才…所以錢是最重要的審題立論方法三：工作中有三個重要因素：A，B，和錢錢比A重要錢比B重要所以錢是最重要的因素審題Istheabilitytoreadandwritemoreimportanttodaythaninthepast?Whyorwhynot?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.當今社會信息的獲取程度決定了我們將來成功的可能性，而眾多的信息獲取途徑中最重要的是出色的讀寫能力。只有具有很好的讀寫能力，才能…只有具有很好的讀寫能力，才能…所以讀寫能力是最重要的。審題Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Oneshouldneverjudgeapersonbyexternalappearance.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.駁論：可以憑外表判斷人如果不能憑外表判斷，會產(chǎn)生惡劣后果一和二（找到好老婆）（不能認出陳世美）審題Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Thereisnothingthatyoungpeoplecanteacholdpeople.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyourposition.立論：老年人更成熟，更有知識（羅素，錢鐘書），更有遠見（386）老年人同樣具有創(chuàng)造性（喬布斯），能在科技領域做出貢獻（袁隆平，李振聲），思想同樣前衛(wèi)（李銀河）審題駁論方法一：教老人用高科技產(chǎn)品教老人解放思想教老人健康保健知識駁論方法二：如果年青人不如老年人，或者和老年人一樣社會沒有進步年青人沒有動力審題Whichwouldyouchoose?Ahigh-payingjobwithlonghoursthatwouldgivelittletimewithfamilyandfriendsorashort-payingjobwithshorthoursthatwouldgiveyoumoretimewithfamilyandfriends?Explainyourchoice,usereasonsandexamples.審題Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Progressisalwaysgood.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.駁論：先承認進步是可以帶來很多好處的，但也不總是好的。進步帶來的不好后果一(內(nèi)心失衡)和后果二（環(huán)境失衡）所以進步不總是好的。審題進步帶來的后果大規(guī)模殺傷性武器依賴機器使人產(chǎn)生惰性，體能下降（汽車，電梯）機器的大量使用導致失業(yè)審題立論方法好處一（就業(yè)）好處二（福利）好處三（擺脫貧困）所以進步總是好的審題Doyouagreewiththefollowingstatement?Playingagameisfunonlywhenyouwin.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.我們要獲得樂趣就要羸得比賽，但雖然不能羸得比賽，但能結(jié)識朋友，收獲教訓，鍛煉身體等。所以要獲取比賽樂趣不一定要羸。審題Somepeoplesaythatphysicalexerciseshouldbearequiredpartofeveryschool

day.Othersbelievethatstudentsshouldspendtheirwholeschooldayonacademicstudies.Whichopiniondoyouagree?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.身體健康是人將來取得成功的重要因素，要想身體健康就要鍛煉身體，而且還能學到和明白很多東西，所以人要鍛煉身體審題同意整天學習活動使學生分心，影響學習效率活動頻繁受傷概率增加身體不好也能學習好，工作好同意每天鍛煉每天鍛煉身體好，學習效率高身體好方便以后工作和生活體育活動吸引學生上學，加深了解，培養(yǎng)品質(zhì)審題Businessshouldhireemployeesfortheirentirelives.Doyouagreeordisagree?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.駁論：員工沒有壓力，容易產(chǎn)生惰性，不利企業(yè)發(fā)展工資支出高，加重企業(yè)負擔員工不能開拓視野，交很多朋友，生活不能豐富多彩審題Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Television,magazines,newspapersandothermediapaytoomuchattentiontothepersonallivesoffamouspeoplesuchaspublicfiguresandcelebrities.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.題目問的是媒體是否關注名人的私生活太多，而不是問媒體是否應關注名人的私生活。（竊聽門）審題Weallworkorwillworkinourjobswithdifferentkindsofpeople.Inyouropinion,whataresomecharacteristicsofaco-worker(someoneyouworkcloselywith)?Usereasonsandexamplestoexplainwhythosecharacteristicsareimportant?審題Somepeoplebelievethatuniversitystudentsshouldberequiredtoattendclasses.Othersbelievethatgoingtoclassesshouldbeoptionalforstudents.Whichpointofviewdoyouagreewith?Usereasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.審題Manypeopleassignedhomeworktostudentseveryday.Doyouthinkthatdailyhomeworkisnecessaryforstudentseveryday?Usereasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.學生是否要做作業(yè)？審題Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Childrenshouldbegintolearnaforeignlanguageassoonastheystartschool.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.是否應盡可能早的學外語？論證絕對有利論證讓步論證論證絕對有利論證Manypeoplehaveacloserelationshipwiththeirpets.Thesepeopletreattheirbirds,cats,andotheranimalsasmembersoftheirfamily.Inyouropinion,aresuchrelationshipsgoodSucharelationshipbringsbenefitstopeopleinvariouswaysdespitesomepotentialharmsPetsprovidecompany,relievinglonenessofchildren,olderpeopleandthechildlessPetshelpsrelievestressPetsteachpeople,especiallykids,manyvaluesandprinciples讓步論證意義:承認不利的內(nèi)容,同時削弱和反駁優(yōu)勢:段落更多,內(nèi)容更多,體現(xiàn)welldevelopedandcriticalthinking讓步論證Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Peopleshouldnotpayforpublictransportation.(07/12/01)Admittedly,makingpublictransportationfreemighthavenegativeeffectsinsomeaspects.TrafficjamswillberelievedAirpollutionwillbeameliorated題庫分析按題型分類

觀點選擇類比較對比類自主定義型比較對比類給出兩個觀點或一個觀點的兩個方面，要求進行比較論述，并給出個人觀點。

Ithasbeensaid,”noteverythingthatislearnediscontainedinbooks.Compareandcontrastknowledgegainedfromexperiencewithknowledgegainedformbooks.Inyouropinion,whichsourceismoreimportant?Why?KOREAN

觀點選擇類給出兩個對立觀點或一個觀點對立的兩個方面，要求支持其中一個觀點或一個方面。Somepeopleprefertoworkforabigcompany.Othersprefertoworkforasmallcompany.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificexamples,reasonsanddetailstosupportyourchoice.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Parentsarethebestteachers.Usespecificexamplesandreasonstosupportyouranswer.（楊麗娟）（孟母）題型轉(zhuǎn)化將觀點選擇類轉(zhuǎn)化為比較對比類寫對方理由的好處增加論述客觀性與說服力減輕論述已方理由的壓力表現(xiàn)出作