C 實驗報告模板

實驗XX(例：-)：實驗名稱一、實驗目的.了解線性表(List)的邏輯結構特性，以及這種特性在計算機內的兩種存儲結構:數組和鏈表。.重點是線性表的基本操作在兩種存儲結構上的實現(xiàn)；其中以鏈表的操作為側重點;并進一步學習面向對象的程序設計方法。.進一步掌握面向對象的程序設計方法，提高程序設計能力。二、實驗內容(代碼)//TheLifcOfGame.cpp:定義控制臺應用程序的入口點?！?include"stdafx.h"include"life.h"#include<iostream>usingnamespacestd;voidinstructions()/*Pre:None.Post:InstructionsforusingtheLifeprogramhavebeenprinted.*/(cout?"WelcometoConway'sgameofLife,"?endl;cout?"Thisgameusesagridofsize"?maxrow?"by"?maxcol?"inwhich"?endl;cout?"eachcellcaneitherbeoccupiedbyanorganismornot."?endl;cout?"Theoccupiedcellschangefromgenerationtogeneration"?endl;cout?"accordingtothenumberofneighboringcellswhicharealive."?endl;)booluser_says_yes()(intc;boolinitial_response=true;do{//Loopuntilanappropriateinputisreceived.if(initial_response)cout?"(y,n)?"?flush;elsecout?"Respondwitheitheryorn:"?flush;do{//Ignorewhitespace.c=cin.get();}while(c==7n'||c=="||c==7t');initial_response=false;}while(c!=y&&c!=Y&&c!='n'&&c!=N);return(c=='y*||c==Y);)intmain()//ProgramtoplayConway'sgameofLife./*Pre:Theusersuppliesaninitialconfigurationoflivingcells.Post:Theprogramprintsasequenceofpicturesshowingthechangesintheconfigurationoflivingcellsaccordingtotherulesfor(hegameofLife.Uses:TheclassLifeanditsmethodsinitialize(),print(),andupdate();thefunctionsinstructions。，user_says_yes().*/{Lifeconfiguration;instructions();configuration.initializc();configuration.print();cout?"Continueviewingnewgenerations?”?endl;while(user_says_yes()){configuration.update();configuration.print();cout?"Continueviewingnewgenerations?"?endl;I)/*水*木木*******木木*****木*木**木***下由[?層IJfphy昭而回木***木***木*******木******/#ifndef_LIFE_H#endif_LIFE_Hconstintmaxrow=20,maxcol=60;//griddimensionsclassLifepublic:voidinilialize();voidprint();voidupdate();private:intgrid[maxrow+2][maxcol+2];//Allowtwoextrarowsandneighbor_count(introw,intcol);}；#include"stdafx.h"#include<iostream>#include"life.h"usingnamespacestd;voidLife::prinl()/*Pre:TheLifeobjectcontainsaconfiguration.Post:Theconfigurationiswrittenfortheuser.*/introw,col;cout?"/nThecurrentLifeconfigurationis:"?endl;for(row=1;row<=maxrow;row++){for(col=1;col<=maxcol;col++)if(grid[row][col]==I)cout?elsecout?'cout?cndl;)cout?endl;)in(Life::neighbor_count(introw,intcol)/*Pre:TheLifeobjectcontainsaconfiguration,andthecoordinatesrowandcoldefineacellinsideitshedge.Post:Thenumberoflivingneighborsofthespecifiedcellisreturned.*/{inti,j;intcount=0;for(i=row-1;i<=row+1;i++)for(j=col-1;j<=col+1;j++)count+=gridfiHj];//Increasethecountifneighborisalive.count-=grid[row][col];//Acellisnotitsownneighbor.returncount;)voidLifc::updatc()Pre:TheLifeobjectcontainsaconfiguration.Post:TheLifeobjectcontainsthenextgenerationofrow,col;intnew_gri(J[maxrow+2]|maxcol+2];for(row=1;row<=maxrow;row++)for(col=1;col<=maxcol;col++)switch(neighbor_count(row,col))new_grid[row][col]=grid[row][col];//Statusstaysthesame,break;ncw_grid[row][col]=1;//Cellisnowalive.break;default:ncw_grid[rowj[col]=0;//Cellisnowdead.for(row=1;row<=maxrow;row++)for(col=I;col<=maxcol;col++)grid[row][col]=new_grid[row][coll;voidLife::initialize()/*Pre:None.Post:TheLifeobjectcontainsaconfigurationspecifiedbytheuser.*/introw.col;for(row=0;row<=maxrow+1;row++)for(col=0;col<=inaxcol+1;col++)grid[rowl[col]=0;cout?"Listthecoordinatesforlivingcells."?end);cout?"Terminatethelistwiththethespecialpair-1-1"?endl;cin?row?col;while(row!=-1||col!=-1){if(row>=1&&row<=maxrow)if(col>=1&&col<=maxcol)grid[row][coll=I;elsecout?"Column"?col