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2021湖南長沙中考英語詞匯閱讀沖刺
Day35
目錄內(nèi)容
Part1重點(diǎn)詞匯測試
Part2詞匯句型填空
Part3語法篇章測試
Part4話題閱讀測試
Parti:詞匯測試
1.怎樣;如何;多少;多么
2.什么時(shí)候,何時(shí)
3.______在(到)哪里
4.為什么
5.過;穿過acrossfrom對(duì)面
6.再一次;又一次overandoveragain多次,反復(fù)
7.獨(dú)自;單獨(dú)
leavealone獨(dú)自旅行l(wèi)eavesb.alone讓某人單獨(dú)待著
8.大聲地;出聲地
9.______也,而且
10.而且;加之;盡管,即使這樣
11.離開;遠(yuǎn)離;在(某距離)處
12.像.一樣,如同;因?yàn)?/p>
13.______回至IJ(原處);回來;往后
14.______也
15.別的,其他的
16.艱難地;努力地;猛烈地
17.然而;不過;不管怎樣
18.代替;反而;卻
insteadof代替
19.______也不
20.不;沒有;不是
21.不;沒有
notatall一點(diǎn)也不;別客氣
not...anylonger/more不再
notonly...butalso...不但...而且....
22.離開;不工作;從……去掉;休息;(在時(shí)間或空間上)距,離;減價(jià)的
23.外出;在外面
24.超過;多于;在……上方;翻轉(zhuǎn);剩余的;未用的;結(jié)束的
25.可能;大概;也許
26.向右邊;立即,馬上;正好,恰好;順利;正常
27.僅僅;只;不過
28.(引出評(píng)論或問題)如此;這么
29.仍然,還是
30.______當(dāng)然;肯定;一定
31.不過;可是;然而
32.很好地;充分地;令人滿意地;相當(dāng);大大地;遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過;完全地;徹底地
33.(常用于否定句或疑問句)還;仍然;仍舊
Part2:句型填空
1.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithonestep.Sodosomethingstepbystepof
lookingdownonthelittlethingsinfrontofyou.
2.Thepainsthatwepaidtorealizeourdreamswillpayofforlater.Wejustneedtowait
patiently.
3.Thelibraryisfromourschool.It'sconvenienttogotheretoborrowbooks.
4.Pleasecheckoutyourpaperagainbeforehandingitin.
5.Therearebeautifulflowersandgrasshereand.Childrencanflykitesthere.
Part3:語法篇章測試
A
Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogood1health.Wherecanyoulearntheskillof
climbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountains2.(learn)howto
climb,you'rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms.Theclimbingwallgoesstraight
upandhassmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.
Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoes3.aharness(系帶)around
yourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes4(tie)toyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothat
youdon'tfall.Abeginner?swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmall5.
(piece)ofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit'seasytoseethenewpiece
ofmetal.Sometimes,it?snot.Themostdifficultisyourfear.lt'snormalforhumanstobeafraidof6.
(fall),soit,sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theropesholdyou,andyou
begintofeelsafe.Youmove7.(slow)untilyoureachthetop.
Climbing8.(attract)peoplebecauseit'sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuse
yourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbody9complete
workout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecome10.(strong).
B
OnahotsummerdayIwastravellingdownthehighwaytoLosAngeles.Duringmyjourneyanother
driversuddenlystartedcuttingintomylane(車道).Mycar1.(force)ontotheshoulder
oftheroad.2.(be)aprofessionaldriver,!managedtodrivemycarbackontothehighway
withoutcausing3.accident.
Iwasn*tveryhappywiththepersonfor4(cut)meoff.lt5.(certain)couldnot
beafriendlyact.Thecarspeededawayaftercuttingmeoffandsoonwasoutofsight.
Afterawhile,!foundthesamedriveronthesideoftheroad.Hewasanoldgentlemanwhowaswalking
alongthesideoftheroadonthishotday.Withnocallboxinsightandthe6___________(near)services
beingatleasttwentymilesaway,Idecidedtostopandsee7theproblemwas.
Theman,scarhadaflattire(輪胎),and8hehadanothertire,hehadnoinstrument.1
decidedtohelphimchangehistireandallowedhim9.(sit)inmyair-conditionedcarwhenI
changedhistire.Fifteenminuteslater,Iwashot,sweatyanddirty,butIdidfeelgood.
Anactof10.(kind)canreallymakeabigdifference,especiallytosomeonewhohad
earliermademycarrunofftheroad.
Part4:閱讀測試
(-)
IfyouwalkslowlythroughdowntownHelsinki(赫爾辛基)duringtheday,takinginthesplendid19th
centurybuildings,whiteboatsandnoiseofpassingtrams(有軌電車),youwillstarttounderstandwhyitis
calledacityoftwocolours:whiteandblue.
TheseaisalwayspresentinHelsinki.Whenyoutakeawalkoverthegreatopenspaceofthecentral
square,youwillhearseabirdsscreaming.Whenyoutakethetram,suddenlyandunexpectedly,youarefaced
withacalm,shiningbluesea.YoumaynoticethatpeopleinHelsinkidonotrushaboutasinother
cities.Instead,walkalongtheroads,politelylettingotherpeopleby.
AusualwaytoseeHelsinkiforthefirsttimeistostartoutbytheboats.Youwillwalkbytheelderly
womensellingfishandvegetablesinthemarketsquareandfindyourselfinfrontofabeautifulpark.You
mayenjoyapleasantwalkintheparkforafewhoursandthentakethetram.Tramsaretheperfectwayto
getaroundinHelsinki.Watchingtheoldhouses,parks,theatres,churches,shops,restaurantsandpeopleinthe
streets,youmayhaveaslightlysadfilmfeelingtoit.
Thepalesummernightsareanotherwonderinthecity.Followingwaterfront(濱水區(qū))ofthecityafter
sunset,youcouldn'thelpstoppingandlisteningtothesweetsilence,interruptedonlybythescreaming
seabirdsandleavingfishingboats.
However,insomeway,HelsinkiisalsothemostmodemcityinnorthernEurope.Youwillsurelywantto
visitthewhiteGlassPalace,theartmuseum,allthoseextremelypopularcafesanddesignstores.
l.Helsinkiiscalledacityoftwocoloursmainlybecauseofthecoloursofits.
A.19thcenturybuildings,boatsandparks
B.19thcenturybuildings,parksandseabirds
C.oldhouses,parksandtrams
D.oldbuildings,boatsandthesea
2.ThebestwaytoseemostofHelsinkiistogo.
A.byboatB.bybus
C.bytramD.onfoot
3.The19thcenturybuildings,thewhiteGlassPalace,popularcafesanddesignshopsinHelsinkiallshowthat
Helsinkiis.
A.bothsplendidandtraditional
B.bothquietandnoisy
C.bothhistoricalandmodem
D.botholdandnew
4.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin.
A.astorybookB.ageographytextbook
C.aresearchreportD.atravelmagazine
(二)
Tsunamiisanaturaldisaster,whichisaJapanesewordthatmeans“seawave”.Atsunamiisahugesea
wavethatformsmainlyinthePacificOceanarea.Peoplewilldieandpropertywillbedestroyedwhena
tsunamihitstheland.Whatcausesthesedangerousseawaves?Sometimes,tsunamisarecausedwhen
earthquakestakeplaceunderwater.Then,waterbeginstomoveupanddownfromthetopoftheoceanright
downtothebottom.Wavesbegintoform,andeachwaveiscalledatsunami.
Atsunamiislessthanonemetrehighandcanmoveataspeedofalmost800kilometresperhourwhile
itisfaroutintheocean.Butthetsunamirisesmuchhigherandmovesmoreslowlyasitcomesclosertothe
land.
Theweatherbureau(氣象局)warnspeopleovertheradioandtelevisionwhenatsunamiisheadingfor
theland.Thesewarningshavehelpedsavemanylives.
l.TheJapaneseword“tsunami“means"
A.earthquakeB.seawave
C.oceanwaterD.tornado
2.Accordingtothepassage,atsunamicanbecausedby.
A.anunderwaterearthquakeB.heavyrains
C.waveshittingthelandD.tornado
3.Asthetsunamimovestowardtheland,it.
A.picksupmorespeedB.becomesfarlessdangerous
C.riseshigherandhigherD.riseslowerandlower
4.Whenatsunamiiscoming,.
A.peoplewillfeeltheseawave
B.thegovernmentwillwarnpeople
C.theweatherbureauwillmovetotheradiostations
D.theweatherwillbetenible
S.Accordingtothispassage,.
A.atsunamican'tcauselotsoftrouble
B.peoplecansavetheirliveswhenatsunamiiscoming
C.thewarningfromtheweatherbureaucanhelppeoplesavetheirlives
D.noonecanescapewhenatsunamiiscoming
參考答案:
Part1
1.how2.when3.where4.why5.a
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