中考初中英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)精練含答案解析全套

[名校]中考初中英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)精練含答案解析1.讀下面的信息卡，然后用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。BLUESKYHOTEL

150roomsTworestaurants(24hr.)156XinlinRoadSwimmingpoolTel:(0471)740-5386NearthedowntownFax:(0471)840-5181【小題1】Thereare_________________roomsintheBlueSkyHotel.

【小題2】Therestaurantsareopenfor_____________________.【小題3】TheBlueSkyHotelisat__________________________.【小題4】Ifyouwanttobookaroom,youcancall____________________.【小題5】Youcan__________________________torelaxintheBlueSkyHotel.【答案】

【小題1】150【小題2】24hours【小題3】156XinlinRoad【小題4】(0471)740-5386【小題5】swim/goswimming【考點(diǎn)】初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)》閱讀理解【解析】

【小題1】根據(jù)150rooms可知有150個(gè)房間，故填：150【小題2】根據(jù)Tworestaurants(24hr.)可知這兩家飯店24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)。故填：24hours【小題3】根據(jù)156XinlinRoad可知地址是：156XinlinRoad【小題4】根據(jù)Tel:(0471)740-5386可知電話是：(0471)740-5386【小題5】根據(jù)Swimmingpool可知這家旅館可以游泳，故填：swim/goswimming2.

【小題1】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtoShanghaiDisneyland?A．A10-kilometer-longrivergoesinthemiddleofthepark.B．TherewillbemanyChinesecharacters.C．Itisthesameastheothers.D．Itopened5yearsago.【小題2】Inordertokeeptheroadsafe,EuropeanCommissionwantsto

.A．makebusesandtaxisgoslowlyB．fitbusesandtaxiswith"blackhones"C．makethepolicefindoutwhathappenedD．findoutwhat"blackboxes"cando【小題3】Therobotswill

inaUKhospital.A．carrymedicalrubbishB．giveoutnewspapersC．cookdinnerD．waterflowers【小題4】TVstationsandnewspapersbuytheholesbecause

.A．theroadshavebeenbrokenbadlyB．theywanttohavetheirownholesC．theywanttomakemoremoneyD．thegovernmentdoesn'thaveenoughmoney【答案】

【小題1】B【小題1】B【小題1】A【小題1】C【考點(diǎn)】初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)》閱讀理解【解析】

【主旨大意】第一篇短文講述了迪斯尼樂(lè)園的相關(guān)情況。第二篇短文介紹了歐盟將為公共汽車(chē)和出租車(chē)安裝黑匣子的情況。第三篇短文講述了最新的技術(shù)用于醫(yī)院的相關(guān)情況。第四篇短文講述了德國(guó)如何修補(bǔ)路面上的洞。【小題1】從短文第一段就能得出答案。【小題1】從第二段第一句得出答案?！拘☆}1】從第三段第一句得出答案?！拘☆}1】從這句“However,someTVstationsandnewspapersbuysomeholesjusttomakemoremoneyfromadvertising.”得出答案。3.Beingabletomultitask—doingseveralthingsatthesametime—isconsidered(考慮，認(rèn)為)awelcomeskillbymostpeople.Butifweconsiderthesituationoftheyoungpeopleagedfromeighttoeighteen,weshouldthinkagain.

Whatweoftenseenowadaysisthatyoungpeople

juggle

alargernumberofelectronicdevices(電子產(chǎn)品)astheystudy.Whileworking,theyalsosurfontheInternet,sendoutemails,answerthetelephoneandlistentomusicontheiriPods.Inasense,theyarespendingalargeamountoftimeinfruitlessefforts(努力)astheymultitask.

Multitaskingisevenchangingtherelationshipbetweenfamilymembers.Asyoungpeoplegivesomuchattentiontotheirownworlds,theyseemtohavenotimetospendwiththeotherpeoplearoundthem.Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheyeatatthefamilytable.Multitaskingalsohasaneffect(影響)onyoungpeople’sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets(器具)ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive(肯定的)response(回應(yīng)).However,theresponsefromtheworldsofeducationandbusinesswasnotquiteaspositive.Educatorsfeelthatmultitaskingbychildrenhasaseriouseffectonlaterdevelopmentofstudyskills.Theybelievethatmanycollegestudentsnowneedhelptoimprovetheirstudyskills.Similarly,employers(雇主)feelthatyoungpeopleenteringthejobmarketneedtobetaughtalloveragain,asmoderngadgetshavemadeitunnecessary(沒(méi)必要)forthemtolearnspecialskillstodotheirwork.

【小題1】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“juggle”mostprobablymean?A．Wanttobuy.B．Useatthesametime.C．Taketheplaceof.D．Searchinformationfrom.【小題2】InParagraph3,theauthorpointsoutthat__________.A．familymembersdonotgreeteachotherB．familymembersdonoteatatthefamilytableC．youngpeoplegetonwellwiththeirfamiliesD．youngpeoplehardlycommunicatewiththeirfamilymembers【小題3】What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Youngpeoplemustlearnskillsforfuturejobs.B．Youngpeoplebenefit(獲益)alotfrommoderngadgets.C．Multitaskingisanimportantskilltoyoungpeople.D．Multitaskinginfluencesyoungpeople’sdevelopmentseriously.【小題4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youngpeoplethinkmultitaskingisgoodfortheirstudyandwork.B．Employersconsideritunnecessaryforyoungpeopletobetaughtalloveragain.C．Educatorsfeelthatyoungpeopledon’tneedtoimprovetheirstudyskills.D．Peoplefromtheworldofeducationbelievemultitaskinghasagoodeffectonchildren’slaterstudyskills.【小題5】Theauthordevelops(闡述)thepassagemainlyby__________.A．providingspecialexamplesB．followingthenaturaltimeorderC．givingoutacauseandanalyzing(分析)itseffectsD．comparingopinionsfromdifferentworlds【答案】

【小題1】B【小題1】D【小題1】D【小題1】A【小題1】C【考點(diǎn)】初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)》閱讀理解【解析】本文闡述了multitasking的危害，真正走進(jìn)了學(xué)生的心里，極容易引起大多數(shù)學(xué)生的共鳴。

【小題1】B.此題為詞義猜測(cè)題。從doingseveralthingsatthesametime可以看出在youngpeoplejuggleaneverlargernumberofelectronicdevices(電子產(chǎn)品)astheystudy中juggle表示同時(shí)在干......【小題1】D.此題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷。從Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheycatatthefamilytable.可以判斷出答案為D.【小題1】D.此題為歸納大意試題。從本段主題句Multitaskingalsoaffectsyoungpeople’sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.可以得出答案為D.

【小題1】A.根據(jù)文章第四段Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets(器具)ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive(肯定的)response(回應(yīng)).可知A是正確的。【小題1】C.本題考查對(duì)全文的寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu)的歸納。本文作者根據(jù)因果分析整個(gè)文章的。4.Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathsneednotbetaughtindetail,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.【小題1】Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto_______.A．makeamanleadabetterlifeB．teachamantowriteandreadC．makepeoplegetawayoflivingD．teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks【小題2】Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_______.A．a(chǎn)ccepteducationasawayoflivingB．takeaninterestinthewholeworldC．developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD．learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath【小題3】Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A．educationshouldmakeamanimproveB．peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC．peopleshouldbeabletogetgoodpayingjobsD．a(chǎn)llsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【考點(diǎn)】初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)》閱讀理解【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述了教育的目的并不僅僅在于謀生?！拘☆}1】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.可知最早教育的目的之一是讓人們獲得一種生活方式。【小題2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.可知選B.【小題3】A主旨大意題。從全文可知作者主要講述了教育的目的：教育是全面的，對(duì)提高一個(gè)人很重要。故選A.考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。XiaoShenYang,thenewpartnerofcomedianZhaoBenshenatthisyear'sspringfestivalgala,hasbecomeanovernightsensation（一夜出名）.Hecontinuestocauseastir(轟動(dòng))amongcomedyfans.

XiaoShenYangshottofame（名聲）instantlyafterperformingintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.

Footageofhiscomicsketcheshasappearedalmostallthevideosharingweb-sites.Hisbloghasreceivedfivemillionhits,andeachofhispostingsisreadbyabout300-thousandpeople.DVDsoftheyoungcomicstar'sperformancesalsotopsaleslists.XiaoShenYangisaperformerofErRenZhuan,apopularcomicforminnortheastChina.ManypeoplearebuyingdiscsofhisErRenZhuanperformances.XiaoShenYangwillstarinashowaboutErRenZhuan,attheBeijingExhibitionCenteronMarchthe7th.Ticketshavenearlysoldoutalready.【小題1】WhatisXiaoShenYang?A．ApartnerB．AcomedianZhaoBenshenC．AperformerofErRenZhuanD．Astar【小題2】Whenishefamous？A．Atlastyear'sspringfestivalgalaB．InnortheastChinaC．AttheBeijingExhibitionCenteronMarchthe7thD．IntheCCTVSpringFestivalGala【小題3】Dopeoplelikehim?A．No,theydon’t.B．Yes，theydoC．No,theydoD．Yes,theydon’t【小題4】Where