山東省2022年中考英語人教版一輪復習精練-第14課時八年級下冊units9～10

八年級下冊Units9～10姓名：班級：建議用時：40分鐘一、單項填空1．(2021·山東東營中考)—Judy,whyisyourdogbarking(吠叫)atthemirror?—Becauseitcan'trecognize(認出)________inthemirror.A．me B．it C．you D．itself2．(2021·山東濱州中考)—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfive________years.—Yes.And________offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.A．thousand;thousand B．thousands;thousandsC．thousand;thousands D．thousands;thousand3．(2021·湖北荊州中考)—Goodnews!You'vepassedtheP．E.test.—Hooray!________，Iwasworriedaboutit.A．Byaccident B．TobehonestC．Asaresult D．Inmyopinion4．(2021·內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsagoandsincethenit________totheworld.A．wasknown B．isknownC．hasbeenknown D．knows5．(2021·江蘇泰州中考)ThelandingofChina'srover(登陸車)ZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat________inspaceexploration.A．progress B．projectC．product D．protection二、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或所給單詞的適當形式。(2022·原創(chuàng))Formostofus,thedaysaredividedintodayandnight.ButforthewinterofnorthernNorway,it's1.________for20hoursaday.Thereisnosunriseorsunset2.________thesunnevergetsabovethehorizon(地平線)．Wouldyoulike3.________(live)indarknessforsolong?Itmayseemdifficult,butmanyNorwegianslovethebeautiful4.________(color)ofthesemonths.Tothesoutharetheredandgoldcolorsofthehorizon.Tothenorth,theskyisblue.Eventhemoonandstarslookblue.Peopledoneedlighttobehealthyandhappy.Since5.________don'thavemuchdaylightduringthistimeoftheyear,Norwegiansexerciseandeatfoodwithnutrients(營養(yǎng))thatpeoplenormallygetfrombeinginthesun.Darknessdoesn'tstopNorwegians6.________havingagoodtimeeachwinter,andpeopleareskatingonpoolsthatarelitup.Othersaregoingtofilmandmusicfestivals.Andotherpeopleare7.________(spend)timewithfriendsincafésandrestaurants.Ofcourse,noteveryoneissoactiveinthedark8.________(month).Manypeoplearejustdoingtosleepalittleearlieruntilthesunreturnsinspring.三、閱讀理解判斷正(A)誤(B) (2022·原創(chuàng))WhatarethemostexcitingmomentsinthefightagainstCOVID-19?Wehavepickedsomestoriesthatareworthreading.Readontofindmoreinformationbehindthesestories.Medicalworkersfightnotonlyathospitals,butintheircommunities.NiuChunjuanisanurseatthecommunityhealthcenteronHonggangchengStreet,Wuhan.Sheshoweda“smile”infrontofthecameraafterfinishingworkonthemorningofFeb.10.NiuisjustoneofmanymedicalworkerswhoarecontrollingtheCOVID-19outbreakincommunitiesacrossthecountry.Aworkerwascleaninglotusroots(蓮藕)inSuining,SichuanProvinceonFeb.11.TheselotusrootswouldbedonatedtoWuhan.LotusrootsareafavoritefoodinHubei.SincetheoutbreakofCOVID-19,peopleacrossthecountryhavedonatedlotsofgoodstoWuhan.ZhangZhenglehasrecoveredfromCOVID-19.Hedonatedbloodplasma(血漿)atHubeiGeneralHospitalinWuhanonFeb.16.Thebloodplasmafromrecoveredpatientsmighthelpotherpatientsimprovetheirimmunity(免疫力).1.NiuChunjuanisadoctoratthecommunityhealthcenter.2．TheworkerwascleaninglotusrootsforthepeopleinSichuan.3．Thebloodplasmacouldhelpnormalpeopleimprovetheirimmunity.4．ZhangZhenglehasrecoveredfromCOVID-19.5．Weshouldsmilenomatterwhatdifficultywehavetoface.四、閱讀理解WuyuanisinthenortheastofJiangxiProvince.Peoplecallit“thehometownofbooks”，“thehometownoftea”and“themostbeautifulvillageinChina”．IwenttherewithmyfriendsinAprilthisyearandhadawonderfulexperience.Atfirst,wesawmanyancientbuildingssurroundedbygreentreesandclearbrooks(溪流).ItwassaidthattheywerebuiltduringtheTangDynasty.ThenwevisitedChangxivillage,aplacefamousforproducinghighmountaingreentea.Peopleleadaquietandsimplelifethere.Theysharedtheteaculturewithusandtoldushowtoenjoythefreshtea.NextwepassedthroughtheoldestlanetoexperiencethebeautifulRainbowBridge.Althoughitwasbuilt800yearsago,itstandsassturdy(堅固的)asever.Soit'sstillinusebythevillagersnow.Ireallylikedthisbridgebecauseitcouldprotectpeoplefromgettingwetonrainydays.Afterthat,wehadalookattheYuanyangLake.It'sinthewestofWuyuanandgotthenameof“ProvincialNatureReserve”in1997.Alongthelakeisaforestwithabout185kindsofplantsthataregreenallyeararound...1．WhichisNOTthenamepeoplegivetoWuyuan?A．Thehometownofbooks.B．Thehometownoftea.C．ThemostbeautifulvillageinChina.D．ThemostinterestingplaceinChina.2．WhatdoweknowabouttheChangxivillage?A．Ithasmanygreentreesandclearbrooks.B．It'sfamousforproducingblacktea.C．Peopleleadaquietandsimplelifethere.D．Itwasrainingtherewhenthewritervisited.3．Whichistherightorderofthewriter'sactivities?a．HepassedthroughtheRainbowBridge.b．Helearntabouttheteaculture.c．HevisitedtheYuanyangLake.d．Hewatchedancientbuildings.A．d－b－a－c B．b－d－a－cC．d－a－b－c D．b－a－c－d五、閱讀表達(2021·山東臨沂蒙陰一模改編)TheOlympicGameshavealonghistory.TheybeganinGreeceandlastedforoverathousandyears,until394AD.TheancientOlympicGameswereverydifferentfromtheOlympicswehavetoday.Inancienttime,onlytheGreekstookpartintheOlympics,andwomenwerenotallowedtojoinorwatchthem.ThefirstmodernOlympicswereheldinAthens,Greecein1896.Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldtakepartindifferentsportsattheOlympics.Manyoftheseathleteswerewomen.AlargegroupofathletesattheOlympicstakepartintrackandfieldevents.Trackevents,suchasrunning,testaperson'sspeed.Fieldevents,suchasthehighjump,longjumpandshot-put,testhowhighorfarsomeonecanjumporthrowanobject.OneofthemostexcitingeventsintheOlympicsisthe100-meterrace.Morethanonehundredyearsago,theworldrecordforthemen's100-meterracewas10.6seconds.However,athleteshaverunfasterandfaster.In1960,therecordwas10seconds.Thenatthe2009IAAFWorldChampionshipsinAthletics,therecordwassetat9.58seconds.TheOlympicmotto(格言)“Faster,Higher,Stronger”iswhattheOlympicsareallabout.1．HowlongdidtheancientOlympicGameslast?________________________________________________________________2．WherewasthefirstmodernOlympicGamesheld?________________________________________________________________3．Whatcan