Unit3SportsandFitnessDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件-高中英語(yǔ)人教版

反義疑問(wèn)句GrammarUnit3Tag

QuestionsTagQuestions1.Amy:It'snotarealsport,isit?ShenQi:Yes,itis.Readtheconversationsbelowandunderlinethetagquestionsandtheiranswers.（P40-1）2.Adam:Thatsoundsinteresting,doesn'tit?Julie:Sure,itdoes.Whatfunctionsdothetagquestionshave?Thetagquestionsaboveareusedforconfirmation.概念1.回答3.結(jié)構(gòu)2.進(jìn)階4.反義疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句是由陳述句和附在其后的附加疑問(wèn)句組成,主要用于口語(yǔ)。作用：1.證實(shí)作用-說(shuō)話人向?qū)Ψ津?yàn)證自己的陳述或判斷;2.請(qǐng)求或建議，用于祈使句中。概念反義疑問(wèn)句

陳述句 + 附加疑問(wèn)句？結(jié)構(gòu)反義疑問(wèn)句助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)

Wewillhaveadictationagain,won’twe?基本原則：前肯后否，前否后肯結(jié)構(gòu)反義疑問(wèn)句

陳述

+ 附加疑問(wèn)句？助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)Hedoesn'tmuchcareforclothes,___________？YourdaughtervisitedEmperorQin'sterracottawarriorslastweekend,___________？Dogscanrunfasterthanhens,____________？Theyweren'tdoingtheirhomeworkthistimeyesterday,__________？Allthestudentshavefinishedtheirhomework,_____________?doeshedidn’tshecan’ttheyweretheyhaven’tthey回答反義疑問(wèn)句原則：根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答Youaren’tateacher,

areyou?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Completetheconversationswithappropriatetagquestionsorcorrectanswers.(P40-2)A:It'snotgoingtorain,isit?B:_____________.It'sagooddayforsports.A:Thenwecanplayfootball, ____________?B:_____________.Wedon'thaveaball.1No,itisn’tcan’tweNo,wecan’tA:It'sSportsDaynextThursday,__________?B:You'reright,itis.Let'saskXiaLeiifshewantstojoinateam.A:Shelikessoccer,______________?B:_______________.Butshelovesvolleyball.Shecouldbeinthevolleyballteam.2isn’titdoesn’tsheNo,shedoesn’t3isn’theisheisn’the進(jìn)階-1反義疑問(wèn)句陳述部分有表示否定含義的詞視為否定含義，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定句式。包括：seldom,hardly,never,few,little,nothing等Yourauntcouldhardlyrecognizeyou,_________?Heseldomcontactshisfamily,_________?Theyknowlittleaboutit,_________?couldshedoeshedothey但是陳述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，陳述部分要視為肯定含義，問(wèn)句部分用否定形式。例：Yourfatherisunhappy,isn’the?

Themanisdishonest,isn’the?

Tomdislikesthefood,doesn’the？進(jìn)階-2反義疑問(wèn)句Thisisacat，isn’tit?Everythingisready,isn'tit?Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doesn’the?)Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)Thereisalittlebird,isn’tthere?主語(yǔ)的選擇1).陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是this,that時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用it；陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是these,those時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用they.例：Thisisadictionary,isn’tit﹖Thoseareshelves,aren’tthey﹖主語(yǔ)的選擇2).陳述句的主語(yǔ)是nobody,noone,everyone,somebody等不定代詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用he/they.

例：Nobodysaysawordabouttheaccident,dothey(doeshe)﹖3).陳述句的主語(yǔ)是something,nothing,anything,everything等不定代詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)多用it。例：

Everythingseemsallright,doesn’tit﹖主語(yǔ)的選擇4).陳述句如果是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分仍用there。例：TherewasamannamedSaintNicholas,wasn’tthere?

5).陳述句的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)詞的ing形式或從句時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)多用it來(lái)體現(xiàn)。例：Takingcareofourchildrenisveryimportant,isn’tit﹖

Whathesaidiswrong,isn’tit﹖

進(jìn)階-3反義疑問(wèn)句祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句在肯定的祈使句后,用willyou?won’tyou?

在否定的祈使句后,只能用willyou?1.Speaklouder,___________?2.Don’twaitforme,__________?3.Don’tbelate,__________?4.Sitdownplease,__________?5.Pleasecallme,____________?6.Don’tbelatenexttime,__________?willyou/won’tyouwillyouwillyouwillyou/won’tyouwillyou/won’tyouwillyou1).動(dòng)詞原型開(kāi)頭的祈使句進(jìn)階-3反義疑問(wèn)句祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句在Let’s祈使句后加上shallwe?

在Letus(me,him..)后加上willyou?2).let’s型的祈使句1.Let’sgo,_________?3.Let’shaveacupoftea,________?2.Letherplaythepiano,________?4.Letussingasongforyou,________?shallwewillyoushallwewillyou進(jìn)階-4反義疑問(wèn)句復(fù)合句的反義疑問(wèn)句附加疑問(wèn)句部分與主句保持一致Theytoldmeitwasnottrue,____________?Ithinkthathehasdonehiswork,__________?didn’ttheyhasn’the進(jìn)階-5反義疑問(wèn)句從句的反義疑問(wèn)句賓語(yǔ)從句：主句部分是I(we)think/suppose/believe/know.