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ListeningandSpeaking

Unit3DiverseCultures

TalkabouttheoriginsofAmericanfoodLearningobjectivesYouareexpectedto:1.listentoaninterviewabouttheoriginsofAmericanfood.2.learntotakenoteswhilelistening.3.carryoutadiscussionandconversationaccordingtothetopic.diversediversityfortunefortunecookiegumbonachoschipcheesespicyethnicadj.

不同的;多種多樣的n.

差異(性);不同(點(diǎn));多樣性n.機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣幸運(yùn)曲奇n.秋葵湯(用秋葵莢做的濃雞湯或海鮮湯)n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片n.(英)炸土豆條;

(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片n.干酪;奶酪adj.加有香料的;辛辣的adj.具有民族特色的;異國風(fēng)味的;民族的;種族的Pre-listeningWhentalkingaboutAmericanfood,whatwillyouthinkof?Guessingthefoodnachos墨西哥玉米片smallpiecesofthincrispchipsservedwithbeans(菜豆),cheese,spices(香料),etc.Guessingthefoodfortunecookie幸運(yùn)曲奇

,簽語餅

(簽語餅)是美國文化特色。美國的中餐館在結(jié)賬的時(shí)候流行給客人一些內(nèi)藏簽語的餅干,一般都是祝福客人會(huì)遇到什么樣的好運(yùn)。acrisphollow(空的)

cookiecontainingapieceofpaperwithashortmessageonit.Guessingthefoodgumbo秋葵湯(用秋葵莢做的濃雞湯或海鮮湯)

Athicksoup(湯)withseafoodinside,aspicystew(燉菜).Guessingthefood

hamburger漢堡包

asandwichcontainingcookedmeatandsomeothervegetablesinabreadroll.ListeningformainideaListentoaradiointerviewandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whoarethespeakers?2.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?3.Howmanyexamplesarementionedinthisconversation?ThehostofaradiointerviewandaguestSteveFox.AmericanFood.Therearefourfoods.Theyarehamburgers,fortunecookies,gumboandnachos.1sttime1.NofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.TF2.HamburgerswereinventedinGermany.TF3.NachoswereinventedforAmericansbyaforeigner.TF4.EveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasfortunecookies.TF5.Americancookingoftenmixesthingsfromaroundtheworldtomakesomethingcompletelynew.TFListentotheinterviewanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue[T]orfalse[F].2ndtimeFF1.

No

food

was

ever

invented

in

America.Listen&judge(TrueorFalse).2.

Hamburgers

wereinvented

in

Germany.3.

Nachos

were

invented

for

Americans

byaforeigner.TT4.

Every

Chineserestaurant

inAmerica

has

fortune

cookies.TReadthe“Listeningstrategy”first!TakenotesSummarizeReadandPredictTip1Tip2Tip3WritedownkeywordsUsesymbols/abbreviationsNamesof

foodNotesHamburgermixof_______+___________culturesNachos________corn

chipscoveredincheesemadeby_______cookfor_________________Fortunecookieinventedin_____________about_____yrsagoapieceof________with_______onitinsidecookieGumbospicystewinventedinN.O.about______yrsagomixes________,________,________________,+Spanish

cookingGermanAmerican

MexicanMexicanAmericancustomersSanFrancisco100French

African

NativeAmericanpaper

fortune200→NewOrleansyrs→yearsTakenotesP2643rdtimeSteve:

Right.Andtherearemanymoreexamplesofmixed-culturedishes.Likenachos,forexample.Interviewer:

Oh,Ijustlovenachos!Mexicancornchipscoveredincheese!Steve:Yes,they’redelicious,butthey’renottraditionalMexicanfood.TherecipewasactuallyinventedbyaMexicancookforhisAmericancustomers.Thentherearefortunecookies…Interviewer:

Whatdoyoumean?Steve:They’renotChinese.Interviewer:

You’rekidding!ButeveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasthem!CulturalNoteRole-playing1.Whatfoodfromwhicharea/ethnicgroupwillyoubring?2.Howisthisfoodspecial?Whydoyouchoosethisfood?ImagineyouareinvitedtoapotluckdinneratanAmericanfriend’shouse.Oneofyouactsasaguestwhoisinvitedandtheothergivesadvice.Discusswhatspecialdish(es)youwilltakeandexplainthereasons.Pleasebepreparedwithin4minutes.SnailRice-flour[?fla??(r)]NoodlesSpicyCrayfish[?kre?f??]Stinky[?st??ki]ToufuSlicedBoiledChickenBeijingRoast[r??st]DuckScrambledwithTomatoDumplingsBinyangAcid[??s?d]Rice-flourNoodlesSomeusefulexpressionsforyou:Delicious/tasty/flavorful/good-tastingsweet/hot辣的/sour酸的/Stinky臭的/crisp脆的World-famous/thesymbolof…/beuniqueto…A:WhatshouldIbringtothepotluckdinnerthisweekend?B:Whichdishdoyoul

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