細胞生物學(xué)選擇題(含答案)

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A?￠??°?μ?′óD?oíì??¨??°?ààèoμ?êyá?B?￠??°??DDNA￡?RNA?ò?3??μ°°×μ?o?á?

C?￠·???3?ì??¨μ???°?ààèoD?￠ò?é?èy??1|?ü??óD

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A?￠DNA2???B?￠RNA2???C?￠àà2???D?￠??2???

5?￠?úcaspase?ò×??D￡??e??°?μòí??′DD??×÷ó?μ?ê?￡¨C￡?

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C?￠caspase3￡?6￡?7D?￠caspase3￡?5￡?10

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7?￠2?ê???°??¤é??á11￡¨D￡?

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8?￠êüì?μ????¤??í¨3￡ê?￡¨A￡?

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9?￠???ú￡¨D￡?2?±?μ±3éμú?tD?ê1

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10?￠￡¨B￡?μ?êüì?í¨3￡2?ê???°??¤êüì?

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11?￠????áaêüì??Dμ???2?°üà¨￡¨C￡?

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14?￠??á￡ì?í¨1y￡¨A￡?2?ó???°?μòí?

A?￠êí·???°?é???CB?￠êí·?AchEC?￠ATPo?3é??D?￠SOD

15?￠2?èé?ˉ??′óêü??μ?3éì?1y3ì?DDNA?×?ù?ˉ????μ?±??ˉê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠è￥?×?ù?ˉB?￠è￥?×?ù?ˉ-??D??×?ù?ˉ

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16?￠2?2?ó?μ°°×?ê×?3?o?3éμ?ê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠D?o?ê?±e??á￡￡¨signalrecognitionparticle￡?SRP￡?

B?￠í￡2′μ°°×￡¨dockingprotein￡?

C?￠ò×??×ó￡¨translocon￡?

D?￠í￡?1×aò?DòáD￡¨stoptransfersequence￡?

17?￠?ú?êí??Do?óDμ??éò?ê?±e2??yè·??μtμ?μ°°×2￠

′ùê1????D???μt￡¨A￡?

A?￠Bipμ°°×B?￠Sec61μ°°×C?￠???áo?μ°°×D?￠μ°°×?táò?üòì11??

18?￠￡¨D￡?μ?±í′?ê?2?èé?ˉ????°?í¨1yG1?ú?ì2éμ?μ???òaì??t

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20?￠?¤1aé¨?è12?1???￠ê?μ?ì?μ?ê??ü￡¨A￡?

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21?￠±ù?3ê′?ì??ê??÷òaó?óú￡¨A￡?

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A?￠é??-í?′￥B?￠°???á??óC?￠?à??è?é?ì???D?￠í??′è?é?ì???

24?￠è??ì?￠D?è?é?ì?￡¨artificialminichromosome￡?í¨3￡óD￠ù×??÷?′??DNADòáD￠ú×???á￡DNADòáD￠???á￡DNADòáD￠ürRNADòáD￡¨C

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26?￠????????êμ?é·?·¨2??ü???????ùòòμ?±í′?ó?·?￡¨A￡?

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27?￠è???í?2aRNAê?éú?ü?e?′?D×???μ?éú??′ó·?×óê?òò?a￡¨B￡?

A?￠??°??DóD′óá?μ?RNAB?￠RNA??óDD??￠??ì?oí??′??ˉ1|?ü

C?￠RNA??óDDNAoíμ°°×?ê?è?¨D?￠RNA??óDμ÷???ùòò±í′?μ?1|?ü

28?￠??D?è?é??ê2???óDè?????ò?ì?D?￡¨A￡?

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C?￠oüéùóD×éμ°°×H1ó????áo?D?￠×éμ°°×òò?￡?ˉ3ì?è??

29?￠1?óúDNA?áo?μ°°×￡¨DNAbindingprotein￡?ó?DNA×÷ó?μ???ê???ò???ê?2???μ±μ?￡¨C￡?

A?￠ê?±eD??￠à′?′óúDNA?3Dò±?éíB?￠ê?±e??μ?′??úóúDNA???YDy′ó1μ

C?￠D?3éμ°°×?t??ì??ò????ì?D?￠?÷òa???a?üoíà?×ó?ü

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31?￠è???μ?·?±?á|?a10-1mm￡???1a?§???￠?μμ?·?±?á|?üê1è???μ?·?±?á|ìá???￡￡¨C￡?

A?￠100±?B?￠500±?C?￠1000±?D?￠5000±?

32?￠D?μ??ú?êí??′×??￡￡¨C￡?

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34?￠3???èü??ì??′×?￡¨B￡?

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36?￠°íê?D?ì??íê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠??á￡B?￠??ì?C?￠?y??μ?Xè?é?ì?D?￠?àD?DNA

37?￠?÷òaó?óú??ê?×???á￡???üòìè?é??êμ?·?′???ê??a<C>

A?￠?a?·è?·?′?·¨B?￠ó?1a·?′?·¨C?￠C-·?′?·¨D?￠·′′?·¨

38?￠?a?￠1ü×°??ìá1??üá?μ?ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠ATPB?￠GTPC?￠CTPD?￠TTP

39?￠ò?′????ê?ù?è·?2?óú??????°??Dμ??-o???°?ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠???úB?￠à???C?￠?§?-ì?D?￠?3?ú

40?￠?ú?ú?°í￥??°?é?μ??????á11ê?￡¨A￡?

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41?￠oá???????úoá?D???T′?????′|?a￡¨A￡?

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42?￠???òμ°°×￠ò·?×óé?óD?àéù"???ˉ1??ú"￡¨?òè?D?μ?￡?￡¨B￡?

A?￠1B?￠2C?￠3D?￠4

43?￠êμê?°??ê·?à?μ???°?1??üê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠?￠1üB?￠?￠??C?￠?D??????D?￠?￠áoí??ü

44?￠?úμY????°??è??òoμ?à?D?×a?ù1y3ì?D×??è3áμí??à′μ?ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠o?ì?ì?B?￠??á￡ì?C?￠?′???éμ???°?o?D?￠?￠á￡ì?

45?￠???°ò?°?êμ?éêò?D±ê??DNAì???×?3￡ó?μ?·?é?D?í?????ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠32PB?￠3HC?￠14CD?￠125I

46?￠′ó3|???úDNA??o???I￡¨￡?

A?￠??5¨?ú3¨·??òμ?o?3é??á|B?￠?T3¨?ú5¨·??òμ??D3y??á|

C?￠?T5¨?ú3¨·??òμ??D3y??á|D?￠ê??÷òaμ?DNA?′????

47?￠DNA?′??×óμ??eê?μ?￡¨B￡?

A?￠±??¨óDATG?eê??ü??×óB?￠óD????DòáDD?μ?·￠?DD??·

C?￠ê??úo?×óó?ía??×óμ?????′|D?￠óDPribnowoD

48?￠?è?1???1?úê?òò?a?ü?éò?￡¨￡?

A?￠òy?eò?′?D??￠′í?óB?￠2?è?DNA???ù?ú·á°-DNAo?3é

C?￠ê1RNA??o???ê§??D?￠ò???70So?ì?ì????ù×aò?????D?

49?￠?ú?-o?éú???DDT??DNA?′??o?3é′í?óμ????÷òaê?￡¨￡?

A?￠DNA??o???￠òB?￠DNA??o???￠?

C?￠?aDy??D?￠μ￥á′?áo?μ°°×

50?￠??o?éú??DNA??o???|áμ???ò????á?a￡¨￡?

A?￠?è?1??B?￠·????úía

C?￠°￠à-2?ì??￡?ùNTPD?￠á×?á

51?￠D-?úà?é￠μ????ê′??¤??ê??è?úóú￡¨AB￡?

A?￠í¨μàμ°°×B?￠??ì?μ°°×

C?￠í???μ°°×￡¨clathrin￡?D?￠±??üμ°°×￡¨peripheralprotein￡?

52?￠??óD°?×??÷D?μ???°??÷?a￡¨C￡?

A?￠?????ù?′o?ì?B?￠?ú?êí?C?￠??á￡ì?D?￠èü??ì?

53?￠??óDò??????ˉμ°°×μ?×°??μ?ò???ê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠1í±ê?·??B?￠?????é??C?￠3¤′o?¨??D?￠??°??é3ú??B

54?￠?2????°??D??óDèü??ì?

×÷ó?μ??á11?a￡¨A￡?

A?￠?2?òì?B?￠oy·?á￡C?￠?ê?ü??D?￠μ°°×?êì?

55?￠?ú??èaê???1y3ì?D?í?è2?±?μ?2?·?ê?￡¨A￡?

A?￠I′?B?￠A′?C?￠H′?D?￠???ú

56?￠?ù±?é?2???G1?úoíG2?úμ???°??ü?úμ???°??a￡¨B￡?

A?￠°???°?B?￠???ú??ì￥??°?C?￠????°?D?￠?D??2???°?

57?￠?ú??°??ü?úμ?G2?ú￡???°?o?μ?DNAo?á??aμ?G1?ú￡¨C￡?

A?￠1/2±?B?￠1±?C?￠2±?D?￠2?±?

58?￠óD??·?á??D?ú×??÷òaμ?ì??÷ê?￡¨A￡?

A?￠è?é?ì???áD?ú3àμà??é?B?￠·?′?ì?D?3éC?￠o??¤??á?D????è?é?ì?·??a

59?￠?ù?Yè?ààè?é?ì?μ??ü??1??¨￡?6P22.3′ú±í￡¨C￡?

A?￠μú22o?è?é?ì?3¤±?μú3??μú6′?B?￠μú6o?è?é?ì??ì±?μú22??μú3′?

C?￠μú6o?è?é?ì??ì±?μú2??μú2′?μú3??′?D?￠μú6o?è?é?ì?3¤±?μú22??μú3′?

60?￠′ó??±í?¤??°??D???1óú??á￡??μ??D??????ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠??á|??B?￠?áμ°°×??C?￠2¨D???D?￠é??-??

61?￠??ì?DNA?úCsClìY?èà?D?ê±óD????μ???á|?ü?è￡??÷òaê?óéóú??×é3é?D￡¨B￡?

A?￠A-To?á???B?￠G-Co?á???C?￠???′?3Dò??D?￠???′?3Dòμí

62?￠é??¤??°??D???1óú??á￡??μ??D??????ê?￡¨A￡?

A?￠??μ°°×??B?￠?áμ°°×??C?￠2¨D???D?￠é??-??

63?￠ó?ò???RNA??o???￠òμ???á|￡??é??ó?￡¨￡?

A?￠?è?1??B?￠·????ú??DC?￠?ì?àT|??D?￠·????úía

64?￠￡¨D￡???DD?÷òaμ?1|?ü???ˉê±2?Dèòa???￡

A?￠??á￡ì?B?￠òòè??á?-?·C?￠1y??????ì?D?￠èü??ì?

65?￠?-o?éú???DrRNA°üà¨￡¨B￡?

A?￠28S￡?23Soí5SB?￠23S￡?16Soí5S

C?￠23S￡?16Soí5.8SD?￠28S￡?23S,5.8Soí5S

66?￠??DNA?ùòò±í′?óDרò?μ÷??×÷ó?μ?ê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠??D?μ°°×B?￠?áD?μ°°×C?￠×éμ°°×D?￠·?×éμ°°×

67?￠??3?μ?Ced9?ú2?èé?ˉ???Dμ?í??′??ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠Caspase9B?￠??°?é???cC?￠Bcl2D?￠Caspase3

68?￠???ú?êá￡μ?DNA?′??ò?°?2éó?￡¨A￡?

A?￠1??·ê??′??B?￠D?·ê??′??C?￠2?ê??′??D?￠???ò?′??

69?￠?ú??êyμúò?′?·?á?1y3ì?D￡¨B￡?

A?￠í??′è?é?ì?2?·?à?B?￠×???á￡2?·?à?

C?￠è?é?μ￥ì?·?à?D?￠2?3?????2?￡¨Chiasma￡?

70?￠????×éDNAμ?è????úμ?éú2ú?¤???òμ°°×?êμ?1y3ìò?°?3????a￡¨A￡?

A?￠?ùòò1¤3ìB?￠??°?1¤3ìC?￠??1¤3ìD?￠?￠éú??1¤3ì

71?￠???ú??°?o?μ?o???2?×é3é·??a￡¨C￡?

A?￠?￠1üB?￠?￠??C?￠?Dμè????D?￠é?ê?èy????óD

72?￠í3ò??μí3?Dμ?2?í???°?￡?????°??ü?úμ?3¤?ìóD2?òì￡??a??2?òì?÷òa·￠éú?ú￡¨A￡?

A?￠G1?àB?￠S?àC?￠G2?àD?￠M?à

73?￠ó?êó??óD1?μ?μú?tD?ê1·?×óê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠?¨éú?????áB?￠cAMPC?￠Ca2+D?￠cGMP

74?￠ABO?aDí?1?-???¨′?ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠ì???ààB?￠ì?ààC?￠??ààD?￠?aDíì?μ°°×

75?￠?ó°±?1??ê?

ò????é?ˉà?×ó??ì?￡???ê?￡¨B￡?

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76?￠?????í??μ?????Dí×a±?￡¨Mating-typeinterconversion￡??ú??ê?óú??ò???￡¨A￡?

A?￠×a???°????μ÷??B?￠×a??????é?μ??ùòòμ÷??

C?￠×a??oó????μ÷??D?￠·-ò?oó????μ÷??

77?￠?ú??áD??????°??D￡???ò???o??Dμè????×?·á??￡¨B￡?

A?￠°￠?×°í3?B?￠???ˉμà?Dμ???????C?￠??×óD?￠?2????°?

78?￠??áD??????°?1??ü3é·???óD×é?ˉì?òìD?￡¨C￡?

A?￠?￠??ó??Dμè????B?￠?￠1üó??Dμè????C?￠?Dμè????D?￠?￠??

79?￠±í?¤μ??ùμ×??°?ê?óú￡¨￡?

A?￠G0?ú??°?B?￠????·??ˉ??°?C?￠á?D?·?á???°?

80?￠?1×μ?ˉ???D′|?ú??°??ü?ú??ò??úμ?′?????????°??üêü??￡¨D￡?

A?￠G1?àB?￠S?àC?￠G2?àD?￠M?à

81?￠?y3￡??°??à???D3yá??à???ùía3￡?óè??a??￡??÷òaê?òò?a?a???Do?óD￡¨C￡?

A?￠′óá?°±?ù?áB?￠o??áC?￠éú3¤òò×óD?￠??éú??

82?￠·e2¨?￥μ?êüì?·?×óê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠PTKB?￠PKCC?￠PLCD?￠PKA

83?￠?ú??áD??°????ê??ê?·?ê??D￡?2?Dè?üá???ê?óú±??ˉ??ê?μ?ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠?úíìB?￠ía??C?￠??ì?μ°°×??ê?D?￠????±?

84?￠??áD??°??÷?D￡?óD??D?μ?ê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠èü??ì?B?￠?￠ì?C?￠??á￡ì?D?￠?????ù?÷

85?￠2?±?ó?3?±??D??￡?2??-è?é????ü1?2ì??o?±ê±?μ?μ??μê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠ò?°?í?é?μ??μB?￠é¨?èí?é?μ??μC?￠é¨?èμ??μD?￠3????1μ??μ

86?￠íü??????°?′óá?à???rDNA￡??aàà?ùòòà????÷òaê?óú￡¨B￡?

A?￠è?é?ì??úà???B?￠è?é?ì?íaà???C?￠è?é?ì??ú?￠ía??óDà???D?￠ò?é???2???

87?￠??áD??°??÷?D￡??ü·??e′ó·?×óμ?ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠?úì?B?￠1a???ú?êí?C?￠?????ù?÷D?￠′????ú?êí?

88?￠?ú?aò??òμ°°×·?×ó?D￡????¨?áá′μ??ùòò×?°üà¨￡¨C￡?

A?￠V?￠Cá?àà?ùòò????B?￠L?￠V?￠Cèyàà?ùòò????

C?￠L?￠V?￠J?￠C??àà?ùòò????D?￠L?￠V?￠D?￠J?￠C??àà?ùòò????

89?￠??èaê???ê±??à?×óμ?×÷ó?ê?

A?￠??myosinμ°°×μ?í·2?′óa(chǎn)ctiné??aà???à′

B?￠myosinó?troponin?áo?￡?′ùê1?üí??ˉtropomyosin

C?￠??3?myosin????μ??á11

D?￠myosinó?troponin?áo?￡?ê1??í??ˉmyosin?úactiné?????é?ò??ˉ

90?￠??êy·?á?1y3ì?D±??ˉ×??′?óμ?ê±?úê?￡¨A￡?

A?￠?°?úIB?°?ú￠òC?￠oó?úID?￠oó?ú￠ò

91?￠??áD·?×ó?D2??üí¨1y?Tμ°°×????2??¤μ?ê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠?t???ˉì?Bòò′?C?￠?ò??D?￠??ì?ì?

92?￠×?è???×?D?μ???°?ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠2???B?￠?§?-ì?C?￠?aD?°?D?￠???ú

93?￠ó￠1ú·è?￡2?μ?2??-ì?ê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠DNA2???B?￠RNA2???C?￠àà2???D?￠??2???

94?￠?ú°?íì￡¨endocytosis￡?ê±￡¨B￡?

A?￠??°??¤2?±?íìè?￡???óDía?????ê±?íìè?

B?￠??°??¤????ò??eíìè?￡?óéóú°?í?

×÷ó?íìè?μ??¤oíí?3?μ??¤??oa￡???°??¤???y2???D??￡

C?￠??°??¤????ò??eíìè?￡???°??¤???y??D??￡

D?￠??°??¤????ò??eíìè?￡?μ?oü?ì??μ???°?±í??￡?1???′?°?íìê±ê1ó??￡

95?￠ìá1?o?3éATP?üá?μ????¤?ê×óìY?èê?·￠éú?ú￡¨A￡?

A?￠??á￡ì??ú?¤B?￠??á￡ì?ía?¤C?￠ò??ìì??ú?¤D?￠?ú?êí??¤

96?￠°??ú??°??ê?ù?ê?D±?D??ò′í?ó??μtμ?μ°°×?ê??D???μt3é?yè··?×ó11?óμ????êê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠èèDY??μ°°×B?￠Bip￡¨bindingprotein￡?C?￠í???òì11??D?￠D?o?ê?±e??á￡

97?￠??°??êo?3é??ààμ???òa3??ùê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠′????ú?ú?êí?B?￠1a???ú?ú?êí?C?￠?????ùì?D?￠°??êèü?o

98?￠??°??úèy????°?1??ü?D￡?ó?à?μ￥ì?×?éùμ?ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠?￠1üB?￠?￠??C?￠?D??????D?￠?￠1üoí?￠??

99?￠??μ°°×?????÷òa′??ú￡¨A￡?

A?￠é??¤??°?B?￠???ê??°?C?￠?D??2?à′?′μ???°?D?￠é??-??°?

100?￠??o???°??D±à??μ°°×?êμ??ùòòê?óé￡¨B￡??ù×a??μ??￡

A?￠RNA??o???￠?B?￠RNA??o???￠òC?￠RNA??o???￠óD?￠Klenow????

101?￠óD??·?á?oó?úμ??eê?Dèòa￡¨A￡???á|à′?y?ˉ?￡

A?￠μ°°×??B?￠o??á??C?￠μ°°×?¤??D?￠á×?á?￥??

102?￠?DD?ì??ü·?é?3??￠1üê?￡??÷òaòò?a??o?óD￡¨C￡?

A?￠|á-?￠1üμ°°×B?￠|?-?￠1üμ°°×C?￠|?-?￠1üμ°°×D?￠?￠1ü?áo?μ°°×tau

103?￠??3??ùòò×éμ?è?2?DòáD2a?¨ò??-?ó?ü?2éù￡?·￠????ò?12óD??￡¨C￡???μ?±à???ùòò?￡

A?￠6?§B?￠1íòC?￠2íòD?￠5íò

104?￠óD??·?á????D?úê±o??¤??á?ê?óéóúo???2?μ°°×￡¨lamin￡?±?￡¨A￡?

A?￠á×?á?ˉB?￠í?á×?á?ˉC?￠′óá?o?3éD?￠′óá??μ?a

105?￠??°?·??ˉê?óéóú￡¨A￡??D?3D??ò?3???ùòò±?????D?μ?±í′?μ??á1??￡

A?￠éY3T?ùòò￡¨luxurygene￡?B?￠1ü?ò?ùòò

C?￠?á11?ùòòD?￠×a??μ÷??òò×ó?ùòò?ò×?

106?￠êμ?éêy?Y±í?÷￡???ì￥?y3￡·￠óy?eê?óú￡¨D￡?

A?￠??????°?′￠′?μ?D??￠μ?±í′?B?￠??×óoí??×óD??￠μ?±í′?

C?￠??×óòòêü????±??¤??D?￠′?D??-o?μ?èúo?

107?￠è￥·??ˉê???°??ú￡¨B￡?ê±·￠éúμ????ó?￡

A?￠°?±?B?￠?ùéúC?￠?￥à?D?￠°?±??￠?ùéúoí?￥à?

108?￠??á￡ì????ˉá×?á?ˉ??áaμ?1??ü×°??ê?￡¨A￡?

A?￠ATPo?3é??B?￠??°?é????1?-??C?￠??°?é??????ˉ??D?￠NADH-Q?1?-??

109?￠?úμúò?′???êy·?á?1y3ì?D￡¨B￡?

A?￠í??′è?é?ì?2?·?á?B?￠×???á￡2?·?á?Cè?é?μ￥ì?·?à?D?￠2?3?????2?

110?￠??°???í¨??ê?í¨1y￡¨D￡?

A?￠·??ú?ˉ?§D?o?B?￠ó??¤?à?áo?μ?D?o?·?×óC?￠????á??óD?￠èy????óD

111?￠?-o???°?ó???o???°???óDDí?à2?í?,μ???óD￡¨B￡?

A?￠o?èêB?￠o?ì?ì?C?￠??á￡ì?D?￠?ú?êí?

112?￠Wilson?ù?Y1a?§???￠?μ???ù??,????μ???°??￡ê?í?é??ü??μ?￡¨D￡?

A

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113?￠òaì??a??°??ú?3ò?μ°°×?êμ?±í′?????,?éò?í¨1y￡¨C￡?êμ??.

A?￠SouthernblotB?￠NorthernblotC?￠WesternblotD?￠?-??·?×ó?ó??

114?￠??°?±?D?×????ˉμ?±??êê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠??°??¤???ùà???ê???°???2?éì3¤B?￠°??ú?￠1ü???ù?a??ê1??°?±?D?

C?￠°??ú?￠?????ù??×é×°ê1??°?±?D?D?￠°??ú?Dμè????????o?ê1??°?±?D?

115?￠ATPo???<F0-F1ATPase>ê?￡¨A￡????ˉá×?á?ˉ?′o???.

A?￠??á￡ì??ú?¤é?μ?B?￠???ú°??ê?Dμ?C?￠ò??ìì??Dμ?D?￠??°??¤?ú2àμ?

116?￠D?3|é??¤?üê???ì?ì?ò??°?÷??°±?ù?áê±￡?í¨1y￡¨A￡?′?μ????¨?èìY?è??ê?.

A?￠ó?Na+?à°é??ê?B?￠ó?K+?à°é??ê?

C?￠ó?Ca++?à°é??ê?D?￠??ì?μ°°×à?ó?ATP?üá?

117?￠èü??ì?μ?H+?¨?è±è??°??ê?D??￡¨D￡?±?.

A?￠5B?￠10C?￠50D?￠100ò?é?

118?￠?¤μ°°×???èì??ù?ˉμ?ê?￡¨D￡?

A?￠?ú?êí??¤B?￠?ê?¤C?￠?????ùì??¤D?￠èü??ì??¤

119?￠2?ó????????ˉμ?μ°°×?êê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠?y?ˉμ°°×B?￠?ˉá|μ°°×C?￠tauμ°°×D?￠?￠1ü?áo?μ°°×

120?￠3é·?×??′?óμ??D??????μ°°×ê?￡¨A￡?

A?￠??μ°°×B?￠2¨D?????μ°°×C?￠?áμ°°×D?￠?o?ê?????áD?μ°°×

121?￠??°?í¨1y?T??μ?ê±￡¨D￡?

A?￠DNA?aê??′??B?￠RNA?aê?×a??C?￠μ°°×?ê?aê?o?3éD?￠??2???

122?￠á??3?í???Dμ?cdc2?ùòò?ú???3?í???Dμ?í??′??ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠cdc2B?￠cdc25C?￠cdc28D?￠cdc20

123?￠ó?D??ùà×à¤o?ü??á′|àí???3?Dμ???°??éê1??×è?í?ú￡¨S￡??ú.

G1B.SC.G2D.M

124?￠μ??￠è?é?ì??÷òa′??úóú￡¨D￡?

A?￠ó?àà??????°?B?￠à￥3???????°?C?￠2?èéàà??????°?D?￠á??üàà??????°?

125?￠?úo?×óμ????ó??μ???óD￡¨A￡?μ?ì??÷.

A?￠5'-GU,3'-AGB?￠5'-AG,3'-GU

C?￠5'-GA,3'-UGD?￠5'-UG,3'-GA

126?￠?°2???ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠RNA2???B?￠??×a??RNA2???

C?￠??o?μ??T?÷DNA?Dμ???×a??RNAD?￠??o?μ??T?÷DNA?Dμ?DNA2???

127?￠??áD??ò???μ°°×?ê?ò??×?2??é?üê?°??ùòò￡¨A￡?

A?￠GTP??B?￠μ°°×?êá×?á?¤??C?￠μ°°×?êá×?á??D?￠×a??òò×ó

128?￠ò?°?2?è??a￡¨D￡?ê???°?·??ˉ?D?ùòò±í′?μ÷??μ?ò?????±é?ú??

A?￠DNA????B?￠DNA?×?ù?ˉ

C?￠×é?ˉì?òì?ùòòμ?±í′?D?￠ò?D?·?ì?òì?ùòò±í′?±?ò???

129?￠·??ˉ3ì?è??μ???°?±è·??ˉ3ì?èμíμ???°???óúía??òò×óμ?·′ó|?üá|￡¨D￡?

A?￠ò??ùB?￠???μC?￠é?éyD?￠?°èy????óD?é?ü

130?￠??áD??????àà2??ú?ú?êí??Do?3é￡¨B￡?

A?￠á×???￡òò′?°·B?￠á×???￡?êóíC?￠?êá×??D?￠D?á×??

131?￠′ù???￠1ü??o?μ?ò???ê?￡¨C￡?

A?￠1í?ê??B?￠3¤′o?¨??C?￠×?é?·óD?￠??°??é3ú??

132?￠óD?÷??G1

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A?￠D?êó??ì￥??°?B?￠ê31üé??¤??°?C?￠???¤3???°?D?￠?ì?a?é??°?

133?￠??áD????×éμ°°×?ú???ˉé?×?2?±￡ê?￡¨A￡?

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134?￠óD??·?á??ò??êy·?á?×a±?μ?2??é??μ?ê±?úê?￡¨B￡?

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135?￠????2?ê?óú??°??￥à?μ?ì??÷￡¨B￡?

A?￠o?èê??D?B?￠μ¨1ì′????μC?￠??á￡ì?μ?á???éùD?￠??o??ê?yà?

136?￠?????ùì?μ???D?·′ó3?ú?ü??×?D?3é??μ?3éêì????3é·?μ?2?í?￡?3éêì??o?óD???àμ?￡¨B￡?

A?￠?ê??ì?á×?á?ˉ??B?￠íùòo?á×aò???

C?￠°?èéì?×aò???D?￠N-òò?￡??ì?ì?°·×aò???

137?￠?ó°±?1??ê1K+í¨1y?¤μ?×÷ó?￡?ê?óúò???ààDí￡¨A￡?

A?￠??ì?μ°°×?÷?ˉ??ê?B?￠D?3é?×??í¨μà?÷?ˉ??ê?

C?￠D?3é??ì?μ°°×±??ˉ??ê?D?￠D?3é?×??í¨μà±??ˉ??ê?

138?￠??o??à??°?éú??3????ê′ú′ó???ú￡¨D￡?

A?￠35òú?ê?°B?￠27òú?ê?°C?￠14òú?ê?°D?￠6òú?ê?°

139?￠??á￡ì?oíò??ìì???ê?°?×??÷D???°??÷￡??ü??￡¨B￡?

A?￠?÷×??ú?ù?ê?DóDò?????á′DNA?·

B?￠?÷×??ú?ù?ê?DóD?à????á′DNA?·

C?￠ò??ìì??ù?ê?DóD?à????á′DNA?·￡?????á￡ì???óDò???

D?￠??á￡ì??ù?ê?DóD?à????á′DNA?·￡???ò??ìì???óDò???

140?￠113éè?é?ì?μ??ù±?μ￥??ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠DNAB?￠o?D?ì?C?￠?Y??1üD?￠3??Y??1ü

141?￠è?é?ì?1??üμ??÷òa3é·?ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠×éμ°°×B?￠·?×éμ°°×C?￠DNAD?￠RNA

142?￠è?ì??úμ?íìêé??°?°üo?￡¨A￡?

A?￠?DD?á￡??°?B?￠oì??°?C?￠?ì?a?é??°?D?￠B-áü°í??°?

143?￠1?2ì?à???D????°?μ?á?D?éúàí???ˉó|??ê1ó?￡¨C￡?

A?￠°μêóò°???￠?μB?￠ó?1a???￠?μC?￠μ1?????￠?μD?￠μ?×ó???￠?μ

144?￠???ùòò?¨??óúè?é?ì?é?μ??D??ê???ó|?a￡¨D￡?

A?￠PCRB?￠SouthernblotC?￠WesternblotD?￠insituhybridization

145?￠?íμàμ?×ó???￠?μμ?·?±??ê?a￡¨A￡?

A?￠0.2nmB?￠2nmC?￠20nmD?￠2um

146?￠ó???ò???5kb×óóò′óD?μ?ía?′?ùòò????μ?è??3???2????°??Dè￥￡?ê×??μ?·?·¨ó|?a￡¨D￡?

A?￠?-éú?êì?èúo?B?￠?????ú?éμ?μ??2??×a?ˉ

C?￠óDD??ó??D?￠h-êé?úì??a??ì?μ?2ù×÷

147?￠?ú??°?1??üμ?ò???3é·??D￡?ó?°??ê?·á÷μ?2úéúóD?±?ó1??μμ?ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠?￠1üB?￠?￠??C?￠?Dμè????D?￠?￠áo

148?￠??????????°??÷2?ê?óú??°??ú?¤?μí3￡¨D￡?

A?￠èü??ì?B?￠?ú?êí?C?￠?????ùì?D?￠1y???ˉ????ì?

149?￠ó?êêμ±?¨?èμ??????é??′|àí·?á??ú??°?￡??éμ???￡¨C￡?

A?￠????è?é?μ￥ì?2?·?à?￡???°?í￡?í?ùóD??·?á??D?ú

B?￠????è?é?μ￥ì?·??a￡?μ?2??òá??????ˉ

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150?￠??á￡ì?é?μ?FeS￡¨ìúáòμ°°×￡?ê?￡¨B￡?

A?￠μYH+ì?B?￠μYμ?×óì?C?￠?èê?μYH+ì?ó?ê?μYμ?×óì?D?￠oíá???′?μY?T1?

151?￠??áD????μ°°×ê??í′?μ°°×<motorprotein>￡o<CD>

A?￠tauμ°°×￡?B?￠???ˉμ°°×<actin>;??C?￠???òμ°°×<myosin>;D?￠?y?ˉμ°°×<kinesin>

152?￠òìè?é??êê?￡o<B>

A?￠???è?y?ˉoí×a??????μ?￡?B?￠???è?y?ˉoí×a??2?????μ?

C?￠?éé￠oí×a??????μ?￡?D?￠?éé￠oí×a??2?????μ?

153?￠????????óD1?DNA?′??μ??èê?ê?′í?óμ?￡o<D>

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