高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)（譯林版選修第一冊(cè)）課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)

課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)Unit1SectionⅠWeletotheunit&ReadingⅠ.閱讀理解ATherearearound600，000vegans(素食者)intheUK.That'sjustover1%ofthepopulation—anamountexpectedtoincreaseto25%by2025.Andifthere'sonetypeoffoodthatBritslove,itisfastfood.PeopleintheUKloveitsomuchthattherewasa34%increaseinthenumberoffastfoodoutletsfrom2010to2018.It'snosurprise,then,thatveganfastfoodisalsoontherise.Veganfastfoodhasbeebigbusiness.AtJustEat,anonlinefooddeliverypany,veganordersmorethandoubledin2018.Greggs,achainofhighstreetbakeries,nameditsvegansausagerollthe“fastestsellingproductinsixyears”.AndbigfranchisessuchasMcDonald'sandKFChaveannouncedmeatfreechickennuggets(雞塊)toeinthefuture.What'sdrivingthispopularity?KatrinaFox,founderofVeganBusinessMedia,believesit'stheresultofthebreakingdownofstereotypes(成見(jiàn)).“Veganfoodisnolongerseenasabitoflettuceandlentils—youcaneatprettymuchanything.”It'salsoclaimedthattherearehealthbenefits.JohnMarulanda,ownerofMooshies—aveganburgerbarinLondon—wantstoimplement“achangetoahealthyversionoffastfood.Something,heclaims,thatesasaresultoftheinherentnutritionalvalueoftheingredientstheyuse.But,isveganfastfoodactuallyhealthy?AzminaGovindjioftheBritishDieteticAssociationsays“nottoassume”thatisthecase.“It'sfineifthoseproductshavegotvitaminB12,iodineorcalciumaddedtothem.Buttheycanstillbefried,itcanstillhavelotsofcreamy,fattysaucesandlotsofsalt.”Giventhecurrentgrowthinorders,thetrendforveganfastfoodisn'tlikelytodisappearanytimesoon.Healthwise,itmaynotbeanymorenourishingthanregularfastfood,butformany,thelackofanimalsufferinginvolvedintheprocessisabigplus.1．What'sthemainideaofParagraph1?intheUKareincreasing.B．Britishpeoplelovejunkfood.C．Eatingtoomuchfastfoodisbadforhealth.D．VeganfastfoodisbeingpopularinBritain.2．Whichmightbethereasonforthepopularityofveganfastfood?A．Itsuniqueflavors. B．Thechangeoflifepace.C．Itshealthbenefits. D．Itscolorfuldecorations.3．WhatisAzminaGovindji'sopinionaboutveganfastfood?A．Itisnotsohealthy. B．Itismorevaried.C．Itismorenutritious. D．Itwillsoondisappear.4．Whydomanypeopletendtoveganfastfoodaccordingtothelastsentence?A．Tokeepabalanceddiet.B．Forreligiousreasons.C．Outoftheloveforanimals.D．It'scheaperthanregularfood.BGoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.InSaveMoney:GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder￡5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe'sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe'slearntintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11.“WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant，”sheexplains.“Ipay￡5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe'renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.”Theeightpartseries(系列節(jié)目),SaveMoney:GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV'sSaveMoney:GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight'sEasterspecialtheyetotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily'slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.5．WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?A．Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.B．Shehasstartedanewprogramme.C．Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.D．Shehashadatightbudgetforherfamily.6．HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?A．Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.B．Hepreparesfoodforherkids.C．Heassistsherincookingmatters.D．Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.7．WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph4?A．Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.B．Providesomeadviceforthereaders.C．Addsomebackgroundinformation.D．Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.8．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．KeepingFitbyEatingSmart.B．BalancingOurDailyDiet.C．MakingYourselfaPerfectChef.D．CookingWellforLess.Ⅱ.完形填空ParisWilliamsissixyearsold.Thislittlegirlisdrivenbyamissiontohelpotherswhoareless__1__.“Iwantedtogivesomethingtothe__2__，”Parisexplained.Parismightnothavehad__3__likesomefiguresinmovies,butshedidn'tletthat__4__her.Turninginsteadtomorepracticalmagicandthe__5__ofherparents,Parisfilledanddeliveredmorethan500carepackagescontainingfoodandsome__6__essentialstodowntownSt.Louis'shomelesspeople,aswellas__7__approximately250mealstoondutyworkers.ButPariswasn't__8__tosimplydonategoods.Itwasimportantforhertomakea__9__withthepeopleshewastryingtohelp.After__10__eachpackageherself,Parisdrewapictureand__11__apersonalmessageoneachonetocreatethekindofhumanconnectionthatmanyofthehomeless__12__lack.Parishasalready__13__alotbyanyone'sstandards,butshethinksshe'sonlyjustgettingstarted.She's__14__holdingahotfoodprojectforthehomelessandalsohopestostartatoyfundforkids__15__.,1． B．fortunateC．familiar D．generous2． B．oldC．homeless D．disabled3． B．deadlineC．c