高中英語課時(shí)作業(yè)（人教版選修第三冊）單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)(二)

單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)(二)UNIT2HEALTHYLIFESTYLE第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whendidtheshowbegin?A．At8：30.B．At8：40.C．At8：50.2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atarestaurant.B．Ataleft-luggageoffice.C．Atabagstore.3．Howoldistheman'sbicycleprobably?A．Abouttwoyearsold.B．Aboutthreeyearsold.C．Aboutfouryearsold.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Themancanleavehisofficerightnow.B．Themancanleaveearlytomorrowafternoon.C．Themancanhaveadayofftomorrow.5．HowwillthewomangotoSeatle?A．Bybus.B．Bytrain.C．Byair.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wheremaythedialoguetakeplace?A．Inastore.B．Inanoffice.C．Inaschool.7．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthescarfatlast?A．72dollars.B．81dollars.C．90dollars.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhileselectingapet?A．Theman'slifestyleandlivingconditions.B．Whetherthemanisresponsibleforthepet.C．Whatanimaltokeepasapet.9．Whydoesthewomanthinkithardtoselectapet?A．Ittakestimeandwork.B．Therearenoperfectanimals.C．Notallanimalsareallowedtobekept.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whereistheflat?A．Onabusyroad.B．Nearariverbank.C．Farfromthecitycenter.11．Whatcanwelearnabouttheflat?A．Ithasasmallkitchen.B．Ithasthreebedrooms.C．Ithasabiglivingroom.12．Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A．Thisafternoon.B．Thisevening.C．Tomorrowmorning.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whydoesthemanmakeacall?A．Hehastochangethewoman'sappointment.B．Hewantstoremindthewomantoeearlier.C．Hewantstoconfirmthewoman'sappointment.14．Withwhomhasthewomanmadeanappointment?A．Anurse.B．Theman.C．DrParker.15．What'sthetimefortheonlyopeningafterlunch?A．9：00am.B．1：20pm.C．2：00pm.16．Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A．Theappointmentwillbemadenextweek.B．Thewomanwantstocanceltheappointment.C．Theyagreewitheachotherontheappointmentfinally.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Ifyouareinterestedinbeingawaiter,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A．82826833.B．87682735.C．89678696.18．HowmuchwillHappyTourAgencypaytheguidehiredperdayontheweekend?A．350yuan.B．400yuan.C．360yuan.19．WhatdegreeshouldyouhaveifyouwanttobehiredbySunflowerEnglishTrainingCenter?A．Abachelor'sdegreeinEnglish.B．Amaster'sdegreeinEnglish.C．ADoctor'sdegreeinEnglish.20．WhatisNewMediaStudiolookingfor?A．Twofashiondesigners.B．Twopainters.C．Twophotographers.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AArticleContest—TeensMakingaDifference!Nomatteryourageorwhatyourlifeis,youcanalwaysmakeadifference.TeenInkknowsthis,andsodoesNatalieSilverstein—authorofSimpleActs:TheBusyTeen'sGuidetoMakingaDifference!Forthiscontest,wewanttoknowwhatsimpleactsyou'vedonetomakeadifference!Pleaseclickhereforonlineregistration.Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.Rules：Youmustbeateen(aged13—19)withaTeenInkaccounttoenter.Submissions(提交)mustrelatetothetopic(TeensMakingaDifference).Articlesmustbebetween250～350words.Deadline:December31thisyear.GuidelinesandDetails：There'snosizelimittoanactofkindness—itdoesn'tmatterhowbigorsmallyouractofkindnessis,wewanttohearaboutit!Thereisnolimittothenumberofpiecesyoucansubmit.HowtoSubmit：Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.Otherformsofsubmissionwillnotbeaccepted.AllentriessubmittedtoTeenInkareautomatically(自動)consideredforthecontest.Mustincludethewords“ArticleContest”inyoursubmission'stags(標(biāo)簽)andtitle.Prizes：WinnerandhonorablementionswillhavetheirarticlespublishedinTeenInkmagazine.OverallwinnerwillreceiveacopyofNatalieSilverstein'sbook,SimpleActs:TheBusyTeen'sGuidetoMakingaDifferenceanda$25Amazongiftcard.21．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Aguidebook.B．Awebpage.C．Abookreview.D．Anewsreport.22．Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A．Mailingyourentry.B．Writinga320-wordarticle.C．Submitting2entries.D．UploadingyourentryonNovember28.23．Whatistheprizeforeachhonorablementionwinner?A．They'llgetagiftcard.B．They'llbepresentedwithabook.C．Theirarticleswillappearinamagazine.D．TheirworkswillberemendedbyNatalieSilverstein.BBookstoresarefascinatingplaces.That'sbecausethebooksontheshelvescantakeyouawaytomagicallands,helpyoulearnaforeignlanguage,orcookadeliciousmeal.Butwhenyourmunityistoosmalltohousearealbrickbookstore,sometimesyouhavetomakeapromise.Amobilebookstorethatbringsbooksaroundthecountrywastheresult.ThatisthecaseforRitaCollins,70,whodreamedofopeningausedbookstoreafterretiringfromteaching.AbusinessplanningclassfromtheAmericanBooksellersAssociationconvincedCollinstoabandonherideathatopeningabookstoreinthesmalltownwhereshelives,whichwouldnotbesustainable.Eureka,Montana,locatedjustsevenmilesfromtheCanadianborder,onlyhasapopulationof1，517.Collinsaskedherinstructorsaboutatravelingbookstoreonwheelsandtheywereskeptical.Butshepersevered.CollinswasinspiredbyDylansMobileBookstore,atravelingbookstoreinWalesrunbyJeffTowns.ShecontactedJeffforadvicebutshewaslargelyonherownwhenitcametobuildingherbookstore.First,shehadtofindavehiclelargeenoughtostandin.Thenshehadtohaveitrefittedwithshelvesthatwouldholdthebooksata15-degreeanglesothattheywouldstayinplacewhileintransit.CollinsnamedherbookstoreStRita'sTravelingBookstore,whichhasbeenontheroadsince2015.Atfirst,shedrovethroughMontanaandthenshemadeherfirstcross-countrytripin2016.Aftersheretiredin2017,itbecameafull-timejoballyearround.Collinsandhermobilebookstorehavevisited30states,stoppingatfestivalsandeventsalongtheway.Whilethelocationschange,somethingsalwaysstaythesame.Collinslovesmeetingpeopleandmakingconnections.Whilesheloveswhatshedoes,Collinsdoesn'tthinkshecankeepdoingit.Inseveralyears,shehopestopasshertravelingbookstoreontoanotherbibliophilewhosharesthesameinterestandwillkeepitontheroad.24．WhydidCollinsabandonopeningabookstore?A．Itwouldcostalotofmoney.B．Itwasnotpromising.C．Itwouldbeoutofdate.D．Itwasnotapproved.25．Whyweretheshelvesdesignedata15-degreeangle?A．Tobeautifythemobilebookstore.B．Tomakefulluseofspaceoftheshelves.C．Tokeepthebookstore'sbalance.D．Toprotectthebooksfromfallingdown.26．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCollins?A．Mercifulanddelightful.B．Intelligentandreasonable.C．Determinedandsocial.D．Generousandlovely.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bibliophile”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Abooklover.B．Apublisher.C．Afamouswriter.D．Aneditor.CWhenwedon'tregularlygetenoughsleeponweeknights,manyofushopetorepayoursleepdebtbysleepinglateonweekends.Scientistshavepreviouslyfoundthatalackofsleepincreasestheriskofbeingoverweight.However,itwasnotclearwhethersleepingmoreontheweekendcouldbalancethebooksandpreventsuchanincrease.AteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofColoradoBouldersetouttofindhowaweekendofrecoverysleepmayinfluenceanindividual'shealth.Thestudyfocusedon36healthyyoungadults,whoweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupgotplentyofsleepeachnightfor9nights,whilethesecondgroupgotjust5hoursofsleepeachnightfor9nights.Thethirdgroupofpeopleslept5hoursfor5nights,sleptasmuchastheywantedovertheweekend,andthenreturnedto2moredaysoflimitedsleep.Allpeoples'eatingpatterns,weightgain,andchangesininsulin(胰島素)sensitivityaretrackedthroughout.paredtopeoplewhosleptnormally,thosewhoonlyslept5hoursanightsnackedmoreafterdinnerandgainedanaverageofabout3poundsduringthestudy.Theirbodies'sensitivitytoinsulindecreasedby13%overthetwo-weekperiod.Peopleinthethirdgroupexperiencedsomemildimprovementduringtheweekend:theywerelesslikelytosnackatnightduringtherecoveryperiod.Butthosebenefitsdiedoutwhentheyreturnedtotheirweekdaysleep-restrictedschedule.Theyalsogainedanaverageofabout3poundsduringthestudyandexperienceda27%decreaseininsulinsensitivity.Furthermore,duringtheweekend,totalsleepdurationwaslowerinwomenthaninmen,andenergyintakedecreasedtobaselinelevelsinwomenbutnotinmen.Thestudysuggeststhatweekendrecoverysleepisnotlikelytobeaneffectivemeasureregardingmetabolic(新陳代謝)health.Inthefuture,theresearchteamaimstoexplorefurtherwhetherornotcatchinguponsleep,includingdaytimenapping,canpletelychangethedamageofsleeploss,andifso,towhatextentandunderwhatconditions.28．Howdidtheresearchersarriveattheirconclusions?A．Byparingexperimentdata.B．Byreferringtopreviousstudies.C．Bycollectingpeople'ssleeprecords.D．Byinterviewinghealthyyoungadults.29．Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthestudy?A．Recoverysleepcontributedtolessweightgain.B．Lessfoodwaseatenaftertherecoveryperiod.C．Sexdifferenceswereobservedinrecoverysleep.D．Insulinsensitivitygothigherinmostofthepeople.30．Whichofthefollowingisthefocusoffuturestudies?A．Theeffectivemeasuresagainstsleeploss.B．Thesleepstudyamongvariousagegroups.C．Thedamageofsleeplosstometabolichealth.D．Thespecificeffectsofrecoverysleepstrategies.31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Whyisweekendcatch-upsleepimportant?B．Sleepdebtonweekendscanbepaidback.C．Whydoessleeplossaffectmetabolichealth?D．Weekendlie-insdon'tmakeupforsleeploss.DEatingtoomuchfatcontributestotheriskofstroke(中風(fēng))andotherheartdiseases.However,it'sthetypeoffat,nottheamount,thatappearstobemoreimportantwhenitestostroke.Eatingplant-basedfatslowersstrokerisk,accordingtoastudypresentationgivenattheAmericanHeartAssociationScientificSessions2021.Thestudy,whichhasn'tyetbeenprovedbyotherresearchers,foundpeoplewhoatethemostvegetable-basedfatswere12%lesslikelytoexperienceastrokeparedtothosewhoatetheleast.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhoatethehighestlevelsofanimal-basedsaturated(飽和)fatwere16%morelikelytoexperienceastrokethanthosewhoatetheleastfatofthatkind.Thefindingsshowthetypeoffatanddifferentfoodsourcesoffataremoreimportantthanthetotalamountoffatinpreventingcertaindiseasesincludingstroke.Youneedfattosurvive.Fatshelpyourbodyabsorbvitaminsfromfoods,buildcells,giveyouenergyandkeepyouwarm.Butit'stheunsaturatedfatsthatefromvegetables,nutsandfattyfishthatcanloweryourcholesterol(膽固醇)levelandhelpkeepyouhealthy.Saturatedfatsaregenerallynotashealthy.Theymainlyefromredandprocessedmeats.“Aproperreductioninredandprocessedmeatconsumptionwithinahealthyeatingpatterncanreducetotaldeathby13%,heartdiseasedeathby14%,cancerdeathby11%andtype2diabetesriskby24%，”saidDr.FrankHu,oneoftheauthorsofthestrokestudy.Interestingly,dairyfatwasnotassociatedwithahigherriskofstroke,thestudyfound.Therehasbeenanongoingdebateamongresearchersastotheroleofdairy.ThedietguidelinesforAmericanscallforthreeservingsoflow-andno-fatdairyeachday.32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Themorefatyoutakein,theeasieryou'llhaveastroke.B．Eatinganimal-basedfatslowerstheriskofstroke.C．Thestudyhasbeenrecognizedbymostresearchers.D．Differentfoodsourcesoffathaveaneffectonstrokeprevention.33．HowdoesParagraph2mainlydevelop?A．Bymakingparisons.B．Byanalyzingcausesandeffects.C．Byprovidingexamples.D．Byfollowingtheorderoftime.34．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thetypeoffatmatterswhenitestostroke.B．Peopleshouldeatlessredmeattokeephealthy.C．Fatplaysanimportantroleinpeople'slife.D．Americansneedthreeservingsofdairyperday.35．Whichsectionofanewspaperdoesthepassageprobablyefrom?A．Environment.B．Technology.C．Health.D．Travel.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhatAretheRootsofYourSelf-Esteem?Self-esteemisaperson'ssubjectiveassessmentofhisorherworthtohimselforherself.Self-esteemcoversvariousbeliefsaboutoneself(suchas“I'mafailure”and“I'mbeautiful”)aswellasphysiologicalstates,includingsadness,joy,andshame.Themorewebelievethatweareworthyofhappinessandgoodthingsinlife,themoreself-fulfilledwewillbe.Whenwedon'tbelievethatweareworthyofthesethings,ourabilitytoenjoythemcan36__Healthyself-esteemasanadultcanbeagiftgiveninyourchildhood.Itisablessingthatmostpeopleoverlook.Therearesomanywaysadultswithhighself-esteemweresupportedaschildrenthatresultedinthemhavinghighself-esteem.Forinstance,theywerepraisedforwhattheyhadachieved.__37__Theylikelyexperiencedaffectionandweregivenenoughattention.Itisalsopossiblethattheyexcelledinstudiesorinsportsandwereadmiredforitbypeers.__38__Aschildren,manyofthesepeoplewerecriticized,yelledat,orabusedinonewayoranother.Thereisalsoahighchancethattheyweregivennoattentionbytheadultswhoweresupposedtocareforthem.Insomecases,adultswithpoorself-esteemwereoftenridiculedfortheirshortingsorbulliedbypeers.Itismonthattheseadultsalsobelievethatinordertobeappreciatedtheyneedtobeperfect.__39__Therearepeoplewhoareobsessedwiththeircareersorhobbiesbecauseintheirmindtheyneedtotietheirworthinesstosomethingconcrete.Oftentimes,thesepeoplehavetopretendtobesomethingtheyarenotjusttogetapproval.Howyoufeelaboutyourselfimpactshowyouliveyourlife.Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtohavebetterrelationshipsthanthosewithlowself-esteem.__40__Soifyoustruggletoreachoutforassistance,itcouldberootedinyourlowself-esteem.A．Thereisalsoagoodchancethattheywerespokentorespectfully.B．Whenwestarttodoubtwhat'simportantinlife,wetendtodolessofit.C．Sinceself-esteemisconnectedtohowweperform,itisimportanttoworkonit.D．Peoplewithpoorself-esteem,ontheotherhand,oftenexperiencedtheopposite.E．Thiscreatesanimageintheirmindthatwithoutacplishmenttheyareworthless.F．Theyfacefailuretoo,buttheyunderstandthatfailureorsuccessdoesn'tdefinethem.G．Highself-esteemenablesyoutoaskforhelpandsupportfromthepeoplearoundyouwhenyouneedit.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。hadonlybeenworkingatSainsbury'sforayearwhenshewasdiagnosed(診斷)withAlzheimer'sdisease.Beforethat,shehadbeen__41__toleaveherjobasabookkeeperbecauseshewasbeingincreasingly__42__Uponbeinginformedofherdiagnosis,__43__，theSainsbury'sstaffersstarteddoingalltheycouldtomakesurethatMs.Salomonfeltfortableand__44__.Forthenextfouryears,Sainsbury'sdideverythingtokeepMs.Salomonontheteam.Theychangedher__45__；theystayedin__46__withherfamilysotheycouldprovide__47__onherconditionatwork;they__48__retrainedher.Whenthediseaseprogressed,Sainsbury'sevencreatedanentirely__49__jobforherasa“toteboxcleaner”.In2017,Ms.Salomon'sreceivedamedical__50__thatsaidherAlzheimer'shadprogressedtotheadvancedstage,andshewas__51__unemployable.Again,Sainsbury'skeptherontheteam.Ms.Salomon's__52__finallycametoanend6monthslater,andthoughitwasanemotional__53__，shewasalsorelieved.“TherehavebeensomanytimesSainsbury'scouldhavelether__54__，”Ms.Salomon'ssonDoronsaid.“Instead,theyhavealways__55__her,goingaboveandbeyondtomakesureshe'shappyandfeelingvalued.Onahumanlevel,theyhaveshownsensitivity,kindnessandcare.”41．B．a(chǎn)llowedC．inspiredD．forced42．B．worriedC．bad-temperedD．ill-mannered43．B．thereforeC．howeverD．moreover44．B．interestedC．a(chǎn)mazedD．connected45．B．hoursC．dietD．a(chǎn)ttitude46．B．contactC．a(chǎn)greementD．cooperation47．B．suggestionsC．instructionsD．updates48．B．occasionallyC．regularlyD．temporarily49．B．newC．strangeD．easy50．B．programC．paperD．certificate51．B．provedC．declaredD．found52．B．a(chǎn)dventureC．employmentD．treatment53．B．experienceC．consequenceD．departure54．B．surviveC．workD．suffer55．onB．stoodbyC．focusedonD．droppedby第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Eatingatrestaurantshasn'talwaysbeenknownasthebestchoiceforpeoplearetryingtokeepahealthydiet.Itis(extreme)hardforpeopletoavoidfoodthatisn'tsogoodforthemwhendiningout.However,youdon'thavetogiveyourloveofrestaurants.Therearewaysthatyoucaneathealthierfoodwhendiningoutwhileyoucanstillenjoytheexperience.Onemethodistotaketime(read)thenutritioninformation.Somerestaurantspostitontheirmenusortheirwebsites.Ifyouknowyou'regoingtovisitcertainrestaurant,youshouldcheckthewebsitefirst.Ifnonutritioninformation(list),youshouldcheckthemenuattherestaurantbeforeyouorder.Anotherwayistothinkaboutnoteatingcreamorbuttersauces.Instead,consider(choose)asaucethatcouldaddarichflavourtoyourfoodwithoutextracalories(卡路里).Allrestaurantshavewateravailable.Whetheritisfreeoryouhavetobuyit,youshouldchoosetodrinkwateroverotherdrinkslikebeerorsoda,which(contain)alotofcalories.Eatingoutdoesn'thavetobeanunhealthy(decide)aslongasyoumakewisechoices.Youcouldstillenjoyallofthebenefitsofdiningoutandbe(please)withyourchoiceslateron.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是高中生李華，你將代表自己的班級邀請弗羅斯特博士(Dr.Frost)給班級同學(xué)做一場關(guān)于如何保持身心健康的在線講座。請你寫一封信，發(fā)出邀請。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1．時(shí)間安排；2．主題(可簡述原因)；3．期望與感謝。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。DearDr.Frost，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TheLeapOnceatwelve-year-oldboywastravelingaroundtheworldbysea.Hisfatherwasthecaptainoftheship.Now,theshipwassailinghomeatlast.Itwasapleasantday.Allthepassengerswereonthedeck(甲板).Amonkeywasmakingfunnyfacesatthepassengers.Itbecamefunnierasmorepassengerscamecloser,enjoyingitstricks.Sudd