Unit 6　Im going to study computer science 單元練習(xí) 2021- 2022學(xué)年人教新目標(biāo)八年級英語上冊

Unit6I,mgoingtostudycomputerscience

I.完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分，共計15分)

LotsofpeoplestarteachyearwithNewYear'sresolutions(決/C?).Aresolutionisapromise

thatyou[tohelpyouliveabetterlife.Youplantodosomethinggoodortostopdoing

something2inthecomingyear.Herearesomechildren\NewYear^3.

MynameisTony.TmgoingtoimprovemyChineseandgetbetter4.HowamIgoingto

dothat?Ipromisetoworkharderthan5.

I'mJenny.Ihavemanydifferentkindsof6,likesinging,dancingandswimming.This

year,Fmgoingto7anewhobby-takingphotos.Iwilllearnit8myuncle.Hetakes

photosforsomemagazinesandheisverygoodatit.

I'mRose.Ihopetobe9.IusuallywatchTValotatnightandonly10forseven

hoursaday.Iwilllistentomybodyandsleepmore.Also,I11torunforhalfanhourevery

morning.Iknowthe12,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Itseemstomakesense(有

道理)，13Fmgoingtoeatsomefreshfruiteveryday.

It'sOKforyoutohaveabigor14resolution.What'simportantisthatyoushouldtakeit

15andtrytokeepit.Don'tletitworkonlyforafewweeksormonths.

()l.A.loseB.make

C.rememberD.show

()2.A.badB.short

C.slowD.small

()3.A.discussionsB.questions

C.resolutions□.information

()4.A.languagesB.messages

C.services0.grades

)5.A.agoB.before

C.onceD.even

)6.A.prizesB.examples

C.hobbiesD.activities

)7.A.putupB.takeup

C.askforD.waitfor

)8.A.likeB.about

C.fromD.under

)9.A.healthierB.friendlier

C.happierD.prettier

)10.A.runB.study

C.sleepD.drive

)ll.A.questionB.wonder

C.decideD.discuss

)12.A.songB.saying

C.word□.picture

)13.A.thoughB.because

C.butD.so

)14.A.littleB.small

C.heavyD.expensive

（）15.A.quietlyB.carefully

C.clearlyD.seriously

II.閱讀理解（本題有15小題,每小題3分，共計45分）

A

No.5MiddleSchoolcarriedoutasurvey.Thequestionwas“Whatisyourdreamjob?”

Therewere100studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.

PercentageDreamJob

11%Basketballplayers

18%Moviestars

5%Teachers

14%Doctors

4%Computerprogrammers

13%Traders

35%Otherjobs

Theteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.

Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereisthe

teachers'advice:

☆First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?

☆Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorjoy（快樂）？There'snorightor

wronganswer,sobehonest（誠實(shí)的）withyourself.

☆Next,whataboutyourskills（技能）？Whatareyoureallygoodat?

☆Finally,beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyhardandimproveyourself

tobebetter.

（）16.Howmanystudentswanttobedoctorsaccordingtothesurvey?

A.ll.B.14.

C.18.D.35.

（）17.Whichjobisthemostpopularinthesurvey?

A.Basketballplayers.B.Moviestars.

C.Doctors.D.Traders.

（）18.Whichofthefollowingmaymaketheteachersfeelbad?

A.Manystudentswanttobebasketballplayers.

B.Fewstudentswanttobecomputerprogrammers.

C.l8%ofthestudentswanttobemoviestars.

D.Only5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.

B

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Andwhat'sanideal（理想的）job?Inourhearts

wealldreamofanidealjob.However,eachofushasourownideaofwhatthisjobshouldreally

be.Asforme,itdependsonkindsofwork,theflexible（靈活的）hoursandtheincome（收入）.

Tobeginwith,differentpeoplechoosedifferentkindsofworkforthemselves.Everyone

choosesanidealkindofworkforhimself.Forexample,somepeopleworkbetteriftheyknowall

thedutiesofthejobandhavetherightskill（技能）todoit.Butsomepeoplemaylikea

challengingjobbetter,inwhichtheyhavetosolvealotofdifficultiesbythemselves.

Secondly,themoreflexiblehoursthejobhas,themoreidealitis.Flexiblehoursmake

workershavetimefortheirownlife.Itgivesthemtimetosolvetheirownproblems,suchas

familyandchildrenmatters.Italsoletsthemrelaxandenjoylife.

Thirdly,incomeisalsoveryimportantwhenwetalkaboutwhetherajobisidealornot.

Manypeoplethinkofgivinguptheirjobsbecausetheyarepaidtoolittle.Butthisisnotalways

true.Somepeoplelovetheirjobsandarehappytodothework,eventhoughtheygetlittlemoney.

Whatkindofjobisanidealjob?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.Whatabout

yours?Pleasewritetousassoonaspossible.

()19.Theunderlinedword"challenging"inParagraph2means"

A.傳統(tǒng)的B.簡單的

C.挑戰(zhàn)性的D.舒服的

()20.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.anexcellentjobhasmoreflexibletime

B.familymattersaremoreimportantthanjobs

C.peoplechoosedifferentkindsofworktodo

D.moneydecidesifthejobisexcellent

()21.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?

ABCD

)22.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowCanWeHaveaGoodLife?

B.WhoIsMoreSuccessful?

C.WhyShouldWeMakeMoney?

D.WhatIsanIdealJob?

c

Mostchildrenhavebigdreams-tobeinventors（發(fā)明家），scientistsorsingers,andsoon.To

makejtcometrue,youneedtomakeaplantogettoitstepbystep.

Hereissomeadviceonhowyoucanplantoreachyourgoal（目標(biāo)）.

Thefirststepintheplanistoknowwhatyourinterestsareandwhatyouwouldliketobe.lt

mayhelpyoutalktootherswhohavefinishedtheirgoals.

Oncethisstepisover,youshouldhaveanendgoal.Herearethecharacteristics（特征）ofa

goodgoal:

?Mustbeclearandsimple

?Mustnotbetoonarrow

?Mustnotbetoobroad（廣泛的）

Forexample,wanttobecomealawyer“istoobroad.However,thegoal“Iwanttogetan

electricalengineeringdegreefromHUST“istoonarrow.Thinkaboutwhatwouldhappenifyou

don'tgetintoHUST,orevenifyoudo,butyoudon'tgettheelectricalengineeringdegree.

Agoodgoalshouldbeclear.Forexample,44Iwanttogetalawdegreefromoneofthetop20

lawcollegesinChina.,,

（）23.Theunderlinedword"it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto"

A.dreamB.inventer

C.scientistD.singer

（）24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“narrow"meaninChinese?

A.短小的B.狹隘的

C.沉重的D.突然的

（）25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Wecanmakeaplantoreachourgoalstepbystep.

B.Therearethreecharacteristicsofagoodgoal.

C.Youshouldknowwhatyouareinterestedinwhenyoumakeaplan.

D.Everychildhasabigdream.

()26.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Interestsplayanimportantroleinsuccess.

B.Someadviceonhowtoachieveyourgoal.

C.Somedreamsaretoobroadforchildren.

D.Agoodgoalshouldbeclearandsimple.

D

Onedayin1999,aChinesemanwashavinglunchinaUSrestaurant.Suddenly,theword

“Alibaba"cameintohismind.Heaskedawaitress,44WhatdoyouknowaboutAlibaba?^^The

womananswered,onlyknowtheChinesestorycalledAlibabaandtheFortyThievesy€tYes,

thisisthename!^^themanreplied.ThemanwasJackMa(MaYun).Laterthatyear,hefounded

Alibaba,whichwouldbecomeChina'slargeste-commerce(電子商業(yè))company.

After15years,the50-year-oldmanbecameChinesemainland'srichestman.Hegotanother

name“CrazyJackMa”.However,themanbelievedthateveryoneshouldhaveadream."The

mostimportantthingisthatwebelievedinourdreamsfromdayone,totodayandtomorrow.Of

coursewemademanymistakes,butwenevergaveuphope,^^Masaid.Ma'sbusinessisnotonly

focusedone-commerce.Alibabahasalargestake(股份)inSinaWeibo,YoukuandTudou.He's

alsoontheboardofChina'smostsuccessfulsoccerclub,GuangzhouEvergrande.

Now,Maisdreamingevenbigger."Wehaveadream.Wehopeinthenext15yearstheworld

willchangebecauseofus,“hesaid.WherethereisMa,thereisadream!

()27.MaYunfoundedAlibabaattheageof.

A.thirty-fiveB.thirty

C.twenty-fiveD.forty

()28.WhatisthemostimportanttosuccessaccordingtoMaYun?

A.Believinginhisdream.

B.Makingsomemistakes.

C.Beingcrazy.

D.Beingclever.

()29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.MaYunaskedawomanaboutthename“Alibaba“whenhehadameal.

B.MaYunbecameChinesemainland'srichestmanin2014.

C.TheworldchangedbecauseofMaYun.

D.AlibabahasalargestakeinSinaWeibo,Youku,Tudouandasoccerclub.

()30.What,sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Alibaba-China'sLargestE-commerceCompany

B.TheWorldin15Years

CAlibabaandtheFortyThieves

D.Ma'sLifeandDream

in.詞匯運(yùn)用

A用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。(本題有5小題,每小題2分，共計10

分)

person,question,they,mean,improve

31.Ourteachersalwaysencourageustoaskquestionsbecause“Knowledge（知識）comes

from________

32.0fcourse,thisisjustaopinion.

33.—What'stheoftheword“anxious"?

一Itmeans“worried”.

34.Mostofhisresolutionsareabouthisown.

35.Thechildrenareenjoyingattheparty.

B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。（本題有

10小題,每小題1分，共計10分）

Resolutionsare36.（承諾）toyourself.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe37.

（開端）oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtomakeourlivesbetterinthecomingyear.Some

resolutionsareabout38.（身體的）health.Manyresolutionshavetodowith

self-improvement.Butthemostimportantthingistorememberyourresolutionsandkeepthem,I

think.

WhenIwasfiveyearsold,mydreamwastobecomea39.（飛行員）.NowI'mnot

sureaboutwhatI'mgoingtobe.Iwanttogoto40.（大學(xué)）andgetagood41.

（教育）.Ialsohavelotsof42.（業(yè)余愛好）,suchas43.（用顏料畫）anddancing.

MyNewYear'sresolutionistospendmoretimeonthem.MaybePmgoingtotake44.

（表演）lessonswithTony,becausehewantstobeanactorwhenhe45.（長大）up.

W.語法填空（本題有10小題,每小題2分，共計20分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Thewintervacationiscoming.46.areyougoingtodointhewintervacation?

Let'sseeSusan'splans.

First,Susanisgoingtoreadat47.(little)tenbooks.Readingisoneofherfavorite

48.(hobby).Shelikesreadingallkinds49.books,especiall