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Unit7SA1.紙;紙張n.____________
2.污染,污染物n.______________
3.預(yù)言,預(yù)測n._______________4.將來,未來n.
_______________________
5.環(huán)境n.
____________
6.種植v.____________
7.行星n.
______________ 8.地球n.____________________
9.建筑,建造v.____________
10.和平n._____________
【重點(diǎn)單詞】paperpollutionpredictionfutureenvironmentplantplanetearthbuildpeace【詞匯拓展】1.predictionn.→________________(v.)2.pollutionn.→________________(v.)→______________adj.3.________n.和平→_______________adj.(和平的)→_______________adv.(和平地)4.________v.建筑;建造_______________(v.過去時(shí))→______________n.建筑物5.________n.天空→____________(n.復(fù)數(shù))predictpollutepeacebuildskypollutedpeacefulpeacefullybuiltbuildingskies【重點(diǎn)短語】1.在家用電腦學(xué)習(xí)
2.更少的汽車__________
__________
3.參與,發(fā)揮作用
4.更少的自由時(shí)間
____________________
5.活到…
6..更多污染___________
____________
7.關(guān)于…的預(yù)言
8.拯救地球________
_______
9.不同意某人的觀點(diǎn)
10.在未來.
11.生活在地球上
12.業(yè)余時(shí)間
.
studyoncomputersathomefewer carsplayapart/rolelessfreetimelivetobemorepollutionpredictionsabout...savetheearthdisagreewithsbinthefutureliveontheearthfreetime/sparetime【重點(diǎn)句型】1.人們不會(huì)再使用錢,所有東西都會(huì)是免費(fèi)的。People_______________money,and_______________________________________.2.我想聽聽每個(gè)人對(duì)未來的預(yù)測。Iwanttohear____________________________________thefuture.3.人口會(huì)變得更少。Therewillbe_____________________.4.現(xiàn)在人們通常能活到70-80歲。Peoplenow________________________________70-80yearsold.won’t useeverything willbefreeeveryone’s prediction aboutfewerpeopleusually live to be【重點(diǎn)句型】5.人們將會(huì)更少地使用地鐵。Peoplewill_______________________________________6.將來會(huì)怎么樣?________willthefuture________________?________willthefuture________?use the subway lessWhat be likeHow be【重點(diǎn)句型】7.城市會(huì)更擁擠,污染更重。將會(huì)有更少的樹,環(huán)境將處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。Citieswillbe_______________________and_______________.Therewillbe___________________and___________________________willbe_____________________________.8.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與拯救地球。Everyoneshould_____________________________________________theearth.more crowded pollutedfewer treesplay a part insavingthe environmentin great danger【重點(diǎn)語法】一般將來時(shí)一、概念:表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用,如tomorrow,nextweek,nextyear,inthefuture等。二、構(gòu)成:1.肯定式:主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。They’llhaveatestnextweek.他們下周要進(jìn)行測驗(yàn)。2.肯定式:主語+willnot/won’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。Theboyswon’tplayfootballthisafternoon.這些男孩今天下午不踢足球。3.一般疑問句:將will提到主語前面“will+動(dòng)詞原形”表示單純意義“將來要(會(huì))……”,沒有計(jì)劃性。Willtheygocampingwithus?他們將和我們一起去野營嗎?【重點(diǎn)語法】4.therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)(1)therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成是“Therewillbe+主語+其他”,意為“將會(huì)有……”。Therewillbeanicebasketballmatchtonight.今天晚上會(huì)有一場精彩的籃球賽。(2)其一般疑問句形式為“Willtherebe+主語+其他”,其肯定回答是:Yes,therewill.否定回答是:No,therewon’t.—Willtherebeanicebasketballmatchtonight?今晚會(huì)有一場精彩的籃球賽嗎?—Yes,therewill.是的,會(huì)有。/No,therewon’t.不,沒有。1.【思考】will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時(shí):一般將來時(shí)表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況,最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)是“will+動(dòng)詞原形”。肯定句為“主語+______+__________+(賓語)+其他成分”;否定句在will的后面加________即可,willnot=__________;一般疑問句要把________提到主語之前,
結(jié)尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)變__________。常用于修飾一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間副詞有tomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening,next+時(shí)間(nextnight/Monday/week/month/summer/year...),in(the)future(將來),soon,in+時(shí)間等。will動(dòng)詞原形notwon’twill問號(hào)2.【思考】Therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)肯定句為“Therewillbe+名詞+其他成分”,無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式,be都必須用_________。否定句要在will的后面加________。
一般疑問句要把will提到there之前。Therebe句型中be的形式要遵守就近(臨近)原則。Therebe與have/has的區(qū)別:“某地有某物(表示存在)”用___________,“某人有某物(表示擁有)”用__________。原形notTherebehave/hasmore更多的many和much的比較級(jí)后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞less更少的little的比較級(jí)后只跟不可數(shù)名詞fewer更少的few的比較級(jí)后只跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)paper作不可數(shù)名詞。表示“一張紙”要用
apiece/sheetofpaper,多于一張紙要用“基數(shù)詞+pieces/sheetsofpaper”表示。拓展延伸:paper作可數(shù)名詞,意為“報(bào)紙;論文;試卷”等。papern.
紙;紙張121.
LastyearIspent________timeinplayingbasketballbecauseIhadtostudyhard.2.Ihopewewillhave________homeworkand_______freetimenextyear.3.
Ourcitywillbecome________beautiful.Ithinktherewillbe________tallbuildingsand________pollutioninit.4.Everydaymotheralwayshas________houseworktodo.much用much,many,more,less,few或fewer填空。lessmoremoremorelessmuch5.How________sistersdoyouhave?6.________peopleliketoliveinapollutedplace.7.I’lluse________plasticbagstoreducewhitepollution.8.There’s________milkinthisbottlethaninthatone.manyFewfewermore/lessExercises“in+時(shí)間段”通常用于一般將來時(shí),對(duì)其提問要用howsoon(多久):in+時(shí)間段在……之后3in表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來一段時(shí)間之后,后接時(shí)間段,通常用于一般將來時(shí)。after表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)算起的一段時(shí)間之后,后接時(shí)間段,通常用于過去時(shí);后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)時(shí)也可用于一般將來時(shí)。playapart常與介詞in連用,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。part在此處作名詞,意為“參加;參與”。playapart
參與;發(fā)揮作用4earth意為“地球;世界”,表示世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物,因此其前一般要加定冠詞the。earthn.地球;世界5onearth在世界上,在人世間用作地點(diǎn)狀語,此時(shí)與ontheearth同義。到底,究竟用于疑問詞之后,以加強(qiáng)語氣。ontheearth在地球上用作地點(diǎn)狀語。易混辨析:【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】一、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用1._____________(污染)inbigcitiesisgettingmoreandmoreserious.2.The_____________(地球)travelsaroundthesun.3.It’sagood_____________(環(huán)境)forchildren.4.Afteryearsoffighting,peoplewanteda____________(和平的)worldverymuch.5.Therearemany____________(星球),suchasMercury,Venus,EarthandMars.6.Look!Somebirdsareflyinginthe_________(天空).7.We________(種植)alotoftreeslastweek.8.Peoplewillhave__________(機(jī)器人)intheirhomes.Theycanhelptodomanythings.Pollutionearthenvironmentpeacefulplanetsskyplantedrobots【跟蹤訓(xùn)練】一、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用9.Everyyear,weplantlotsof__________(樹)onMarch12th.10.Givemesome__________(紙),please.Iwanttowritedownthearticle.11.Citieswillbebigandc_____________.12.Hewassurprisedbyallthep______________onthebeach.13.Theyb____________anewhousebytheriverlastyear.14.Peopleallovertheworldlovep__________.15.Thereisatallb_______________infrontofthepostoffice.treespaperrowdedollutionought/builteaceuilding二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Itis__________(danger)towalkonthethinice.2.Ithinkthere__________(be)fewerbooksinthefuturebecausepeoplewillreadoncomputers.3.It’s_____________(possible)forhimtocarrytheheavybag,becauseheisonlytwoyearsold.4.They__________(build)anewhouselastyear.5.Air__________(pollute)isveryseriousinsomebigcities.6.Look!Heis_______________(use)hisuncle’scomputer7.It____________(seem)thatit’sgoingtorain.8.Theelephantsareingreat_________(dangerous)peopleshouldn’tkillthemanylonger.dangerouswillbeimpossiblebuiltpollutionusingseemsdanger二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空9.Everyoneplaysapartin__________(plant)thetrees.10.Makesurethateverything_________(be)readynow.Thenlet’sbegin.11.Therewillbe________(many)peoplethanlastyear.12.Therobotwilltellthemthe_____________(mean)ofwords.13.They_____________(come)backintwoweeks.14.Canyoumakethem_________(work)forus?15.There_________(be)manypeopleattomorrow’sparty.16.Both____________(side)havedifferentideas.Whichsidedoyouagreewith?plantingismoremeaningwillcomeworkwillbesides二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空17.Itwas____________(possible)tosleepbecauseofthenoiseoutside.18.Eventhoughyou____________(agree)withJane,Imustsayherideaisthebest.19.Lotsofplantsdiedbecauseofair____________(pollute).20.—Whatwillyoudotomorrowafternoon?—I___________(play)basketballwithJim.21.Ifelt________(bore)atthecinema,becausethemoviewastoo____________.(bore)22.There____________(notbe)morechildreninpeople’shomesin10years.23.Asabasketballplayer,YaoMingisvery_________________(success).24.Hissisteralwaysplaysapartin____________(save)theanimals.impossibledisagreepollutionwillplayboredboringwon’tbesuccessfulsaving三、語法填空Whatwillyoudofirstwhenyouholdaparty?Ofcourse,writingaproperinvitation(邀請(qǐng)信)____1____(be)important.Herearesomewaysaboutwritinganinvitation.Ifyoufollowthewaysbelow,it___2____(be)mucheasier.Firstly,youneedtowritethenamescorrectly.Thisisagoodway____3____(show)yourrespect
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