廣東省饒平縣2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中英語模擬試題（含答案）

廣東省饒平縣2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中英語模擬試題閱讀理解（共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分）ASomeSightseeingToursTourA:Bath&Stonehenge,￡39ItincludesentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge.Visitthecitywithover2000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousmonumentsdatingbackover4,000years.TourB:Oxford&Stratford,￡36ItincludesentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse.Oxford:ItincludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖頂)”fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:ItincludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC:WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt,￡37ItincludesentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace,aguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryⅧ’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourkingsandonequeen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD:Cambridge,￡33ItincludesentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat.ItalsoincludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.1.Whichtouristhemostexpensive?A.TourA.B.TourB. C.TourC.D.TourD.2.WhatdoTourBandTourDhaveincommon?A.Theyincludeafreetourofachurch.B.Theyofferachancetovisitsomegardens.C.Theyincludeaguidedtourofauniversity.D.TheyencouragevisitorstoknowShakespeare.3.WhatcanyoudoinTourC?A.Meetaking.B.Visitapalace.C.Buildamaze. D.Liveinacastle.BRichardCampbellisasecondaryschoolstudent.Heis15yearsold.HelivesinasmalltowninthenorthofEngland.Everymorning,hegetsupateighto'clock,putsonhisuniformandwalkstoschool.Onehourlater,thelessonsstart.Thestudentsusuallystudymaths,English,historyandgeographyinthemorning.Theyusuallystudymusicanddrawingandtheyplaysportsafterlunch.Theyhaveaten-minutebreakbetweenclasses.Theyalsospendalongtimeintheschoollibrary,readingbooksanddoingtheirhomework.Richardlikeshisschoolverymuch.HisfavouritesubjectsareEnglishandgeography,buthedoesn’tlikemathsbecauseheisnotgoodatit.Richardandallhisfriendsspendthewholedayatschool.Lunchisatoneo'clock.Hedoesn’tlikethefoodthattheschoolserves.Thisiswhyheoftenbringsapackedlunchfromhome.Healwayshashislunchinthedininghall,butsomeofhisfriendssometimeseatinthecourtyardoroutsidetheschoolgate.Atweekends,healwaysgoesoutwithhisfriendsbecausehedoesn’tgotoschool.OnSaturday,healwaysgoestothecinemaortothesportscentre.OnSunday,hejustgoesforawalkwithhisdog.4.WhattimedoRichard’slessonsbegininthemorning?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00. D.At9:10.5.WhatdoesRichardlikebest?A.MathsandEnglish.B.Englishandgeography.C.Historyandmaths.D.Geographyandhistory.6.WheredoesRichardhavelunchonweekdays?A.Inthedininghall.B.Athome.C.Inthecourtyard.D.Outsidehisschoolgate.7.WhatdoesRichardalwaysdoonSaturday?A.Hereadsanddoeshomework.B.Hegoestoseefilmsordoessports.C.Hewalkshisdogordoesexercise.D.Hespendsalongtimeinthelibrary.CSomestudentsgetsonervousbeforeatest.Theydopoorlyeveniftheyknowthematerial.SianBeilock,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicagoinIllinois,hasstudiedthesehighlyanxioustest-takers.Thestudentsstartworryingabouttheresults.Andwhentheyworry,itactuallyusesupattentionandmemoryresources(資源).ProfessorBeilockandanotherresearcher,GerardoRamirez,havedevelopedapossiblesolution.Justbeforeanexam,highlyanxioustest-takersspendtenminuteswritingabouttheirworriesaboutthetest.Theresearcherstestedtheideaonagroupoftwentyanxiouscollegestudents.Theygavethemtwoshortmathstests.Afterthefirstone,theyaskedthestudentstoeithersitquietlyorwriteabouttheirfeelingsabouttheupcomingsecondtest.ProfessorBeilocksaysthosewhosatquietlyscoredanaverageof12%worseonthesecondtest.Butthestudentswhohadwrittenabouttheirfearsimprovedtheirperformancebyanaverageof5%.Next,theresearchersusedyoungerstudentsinabiologyclass.Theytoldthembeforefinalexamseithertowriteabouttheirfeelingsortothinkaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest.ProfessorBeilocksayshighlyanxiousstudentswhodidthewritinggotanaveragegradeofB+,comparedtoaB-forthosewhodidnot.“Whatweshowedisthatforstudentswhoarehighlytest-anxious,who’ddoneourwritingintervention(干預(yù)),allofasuddentherewasnorelationshipbetweentestanxietyandperformance.Theywereperformingjustaswellastheirclassmateswhodon’tnormallygetnervousinthesetests.”Butwhatifstudentsdonothaveachancetowriteabouttheirfearsimmediatelybeforeanexam?ProfessorBeilocksaysstudentscantryitthemselvesathomeorinthelibraryandstillimprovetheirperformance.8.Whatmaythestudentsstartworryingaboutbeforeanexam?A.Whethertheycanpasstheexams.B.Whatotherstudentsdoduringthetest.C.Whethertheyhaverememberedthematerials.D.Whatkindofproblemstheywillmeetonthetestpaper.9Whatisthesolutiondevelopedbyresearchers?A.Askingthestudentstoignorethetest.B.Askingthestudentstofocusonthetest.C.Askingthestudentstositquietlybeforethetest.D.Askingthestudentstowriteabouttheirworriesbeforethetest.10.AccordingtoProfessorBeilock,thosewhothoughtaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest________.A.becamelessnervousbeforethetestB.werebetteratcontrollingtheirfeelingsC.didworsethanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelingsD.didbetterthanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelings11.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Writingaboutourworriesbeforeanexamcanworkabit.B.Wecanonlywriteaboutourworriesrightbeforeanexam.C.Thebestplacetowriteaboutourworriesisinthetestroom.D.Itdoesn’tmatterwherewewriteaboutourworriesbeforeanexam.二、七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。TipsonHowtoStudySmarterHavinggoodstudyskillsisalwayshelpful.Andit’smoreimportantinthepresentsituation,whereonlineclassesaregrowing.Studentsarelikelytolearnwithoutateacherorparentwatchingover.Soyouwillhavetomanageyourtimeandstudymoreonyourown.____16____◆Practice,practice,practice!Musicians,practicetheirinstruments.Athletespracticesportsskills.____17____Ifyouwanttobeabletorememberinformation,thebest:thingyoucandoispractice.Inonestudy,studentstookpracticetestsoverseveralweeks.Onthefinaltest,theyscoredbetterthanthosewhostudiedinthenormalway.◆Testyourself.Beforebigtests,youmayoftencoverupthenotes,andthentrytorecallthem.Thispracticecanhelpnearlyeveryone.Youcanputquestionsdownononesideofthepaperandtheanswersontheotherside.Trytotestyourselfinthewaytheteacherasksquestions.____18____Theydon’tjustaskshallowquestions.◆Learnfrommistakes.Asecretofscience:Mistakeshelpunderstanding.Ifyoudon’tfindoutwhattheanswerisyou’rewastingyourtime.Checkingtheanswerscanmakeyourstudytimemoreefficient.Checktoseeifyouareright.____19____Infact,mistakesareactuallyaprimarykeytolearning.◆____20____Studentsknowsomegoodstudyskillsyetmanyofyoudon’tactuallydothesethings.Oftenyoufailtoplanahead.Sodomakeplans.Andtrytosticktoaroutine,too.Forexample,youcanhaveasettimeandplacewhereyoudoschoolworkandstudy.Andgetenoughsleep—notjustthenightbeforethetestbutforweeksormonthsonend.A.Youcanaddmoreskills.B.Teachersoftendigdeeper.C.Friendscantesteach,other.D.Makeaplanandsticktoit.E.Thesameshouldgo,forlearning.F.Youcanthenfocusonwhatyougetwrong.G.Herearesometipstodevelopgoodstudyskills.三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asix-year-oldkidwalkedintoacandystorewithhisdadandwassurprisedbysomanycandiesonoffer.“It’samazing.WhatshouldI____17_____?”heaskedhimself.“Comeon,son,wedon’thavemuch______18____.Ihavetoattendanimportantmeeting,”hisdadsaid.“Theseareallmy_19_andIdon’tknowwhattochoose.”Hepickedupsomebagsandthenputthemback.Hecouldn’tmakeuphismind.“_____20_____,son,wehavenotime.I’mvery____21____,”hisdadsaid.Sotheboyranaroundthestore___22____again.Hiseyesmovedfromonebagtoanother,butallofthesweetslookedsogoodandhecouldn’tmakeuphismind.___23___,thedadhadenough.Hecaughthissonbythehandandthey____24____thestoreempty-handed.Theboy____25___.Hewantedthemall,butendedupwith____26____becausehecouldn’tchoosejustone.Someofusarethatboy.Theworldisthatcandystore.Wehaveagreatnumberofchoicesavailabletous,butifwedon’tmakea(n)____27___aboutourjobs,education,relationships,marriageorother___28___things,wewillendupempty-handed.Sometimesweworryaboutmakingthe___29___choice.Whatifweregretthedirectionthatwetakeandit’stoolatetogoback?Wedon’thavetoworryaboutthis.Howdowe____30____whetheritisgoodornotifwedon’tmakeachoice?Thebigger__31___isthatwemakenodecisionatallandendupgoingnowhereanddoingnothing.17.A.think B.makeC.sayD.choose18.A.time B.moneyC.interestD.power19.A.secrets B.favoritesC.ideasD.needs20.A.Holdon B.ComeoverC.GoonD.Hurryup21.A.tired B.busyC.fairD.patient22.A.carefully B.quietlyC.quicklyD.nervously23.A.Luckily B.CertainlyC.Finally D.Hopefully24.A.gotholdofB.walkedoutofC.searchedfor D.checkedwith25.A.criedB.waitedC.returned D.understood26.A.fun B.fearC.peace D.nothing27.A.plan B.decisionC.guess D.ending28.A.importantB.simpleC.common D.good29.A.rightB.great C.difficultD.wrong30.A.doubtB.explain C.knowD.expect31.A.dangerB.game C.differenceD.fact四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。QiBaishiisaworld-famousartmasterinChina.Hewasbornin32poorfamilyfromXiangtan,Hunanprovince.Hewasatschoolforlessthanayearbecause33illnesses.Oneday,hefoundaChinesepaintingguidebook—JieziyuanHuapu.Thebookinspiredhisinterestsinpainting34(picture).Hedecided35(learn)byhimselfandlaterbecameamasterofartthroughhishardwork.In1902,he36(start)totravelaroundChina.Hevisitedfamousplaces,metmanypeopleandsawdifferentkindsofartpieces.Theseexperienceshelpedhimbecomeoneofthe37(good)artistsofalltime.38(He)paintingsaregenerallyaboutthesmallthingsoftheworld,suchasfish,shrimps(蝦)andfrogs.“MouseandCatwithLamp”isoneofthem.Inthepicture,amouseisstandingonthetopofalongpole(桿子).Underthepoleisacat.Theyaresolively39itlooksliketheywouldjumpoutofthepapertofight.Alltheworks40(create)byQiBaishiinafreshway,whichexpressedhislovefornatureandlife.Histalentsandskillsamazedthewholeworldalot.Heis41(real)amasterofartandtheprideofXiangtan.五．用括號里所給的詞的正確形式或所提供的漢語意思正確完成句子。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Asagraduate,hefoundit__________(extreme)difficulttofindajob43.________(obvious),hewastellingaliebecausehehadneverbeentotheUSA44.Idon’tthinkLilyis__________(suit)forthejob.45.Themediahasa__________(power)influenceonpublicopinion.46.Wewerelookingforwardto(pack)suitcasesandleavingforasunnyandwarmplace.47.Headmitsthatrecentlyhehasbecome________(addict)toplayingonlinegames.48.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentospendmorefreetime________(explore）theunknownworld49.Thegraduateispreparingto(申請）forajobsoheishavingabusytime.50.Becausehewasborninapoorfamily,hefailedtogeta__________(正規(guī)的)education.51.Shenowhelpsinalocalschoolasa__________(志愿者)threedaysaweek.52.Mybrothers________jazztorockmusic.(較喜歡)53.ImustsayI__________(欽佩)yourdetermination.54.Thoughtheyalllivednearby,Ilost__________(聯(lián)系)withthemreallyquickly.55.Idon’tknowwhattoread,couldyoupleaser______somethingtome?(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)56.Thecountry’so______languageisnish,butEnglishisalsowidelyspoken.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)六．寫作（共1題，滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Mike剛進(jìn)入高中，覺得學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，心情沮喪，寫信向你征求建議，請你給他回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示理解；2.給出兩條建議和理由；3.你祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))：2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________