七年級 上Module The natural worldUnit Seasons公開課

Unit4SeasonsModule2Thenaturalworld自主預習一、根據漢語寫出英文單詞1.濕的(adj.)__________________2.吹(v.)__________________3.旅行(n.)__________________4.照耀(v.)__________________5.在……期間(prep.)__________________6.親戚；親屬(n.)__________________7.干的；干燥的(adj.)__________________8.明亮地(adv.)__________________9.花(時間)；度過(v.)________________10.腳印(n.)__________________wetblowtripshinerelativeduringdrybrightlyfootprintspend11.澳大利亞

(n.)__________________12.鎮(zhèn)(n.)__________________13.祖父（母）；外祖父（母）(n.)_________________14.野餐

(n.)__________________15.踢(v.)__________________16.下雪多的(adj.)__________________17.所有事物；一切(pron.)__________________18.小包裝紙袋(n.)__________________19.輕輕的(adj.)________________20.變化(n.)__________________Australiatowngrandparentpicnickicksnowyeverythingpacketgentlychange二、根據漢語寫出下列詞組

1.去野餐__________________2.去游泳__________________3.放風箏__________________4.堆雪人__________________5.去海灘__________________6.在春節(jié)_____________________________7.與某人共度時光__________________8.開始去做事__________________goonapicnicgoswimmingflykitesmakesnowmengotothebeachduringtheSpringFestivalspendtimewithsb.

starttodosth.9.變得暖和__________________10.吃冰淇淋__________________11.在雪里玩__________________12.從樹上落下來____________________三、根據漢語補全句子，每空一詞1.Manypeopleliketo________________________________________（去沙灘）.getwarmgotothebeacheaticecreamplayinthesnowfallfromthetree2.Leavesturnbrown,redoryellowandstart____________________（從……掉下來）thetrees.3.Peopleusually______________________________（花時間和……在一起）theirrelativesduring______________________________（在春節(jié)）.4.Theweather___________________________________________________________________（在中國的中部和東部）isquitedifferent.5.TheclocksinallpublicplacesintheUKare_____________________________________（被撥快一小時）.fallingfromspendtimewiththeSpringFestivalinthemiddleandeastofChinaputforwardanhour6.Itisexcitingto______________________________

(去旅行)inspring.7.Thereissometimes____________________(大雪).8.Itisnicetogoonapicnicatthistimeoftheyearbecausetheweatheris___________________________(涼爽且干燥).

takeatripheavysnowcoolanddry【1】everythingpron.alltheobjects,actions,activities,orfactsinaparticularsituation所有事物；一切Shetoldmeeverything.她告訴了我一切?！就卣埂縠verything一切事物；anything任何事物；nothing無事，無物；something某事物EverythingisOK.一切都好。Wedon’tneedtodoanythingaboutit.我們對此不需要做任何事情。Iheardnothing.我啥都沒聽到。Wouldyouliketohavesomethingtoeat?你想吃點什么嗎？詞匯精析要點梳理詞匯精析【應用】()Iamhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.______willdo.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.Anything【2】snowyadj.withalotofsnowhavingfallen下雪多的InChangchunitisoftensnowyinwinter.在長春的冬天經常下雪?！就~】snown.雪(不可數名詞)；v.下雪Thesnowlooksbeautifulinthetrees.樹上的積雪顯得很美。Ithadbeensnowingallright.整夜一直在下雪。C【應用】Thestoryhappenedonacold__________(snow)day.【3】spendv.pass(time)inaspecificway，payout花（時間）;stayinaplaceforaperiodoftime度過Howdoyouspendyourholiday？

你怎么度過你的假期？【拓展】spendtime/moneyonsth.在某事物上花時間/金錢spendtime/money(in)doingsth.做某事花時間/金錢Ispendtwohoursonmyhomework.=Ispendtwohours(in)doingmyhomework.我花兩個小時做作業(yè)。snowy【辨析】cost,take,pay與spend

這幾個單詞都表示“花費”，但用法有所不同：(1)cost:sth.costsb.somemoney某物花某人多少錢(2)take:ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花了某人多少時間(3)pay:sb.paymoneyforsth.某人花了多少錢買某物(4)spend:sb.spendtime/moneyon/(in)doingsth.某人在某事上/做某事花多少時間/金錢Thebookcostme5dollars.=Ipaid5dollarsforthebook.=Ispent5dollarsonthebook.=Ispent5dollars(in)buyingthebook.這本書花了我五美元。Ittookmetwohourstofinishmyhomework.=Ispenttwohoursonmyhomework.=Ispenttwohours(in)finishingmyhomework.我花了兩小時完成作業(yè)。【應用】(1)Ispendthewholemorning__________(clean)theroom.(2)()I______200yuanforthenewskirt.A.spentB.paidC.cost(3)()Themobilephone______me3,000yuan.A.spentB.paidC.costcleaningBC【4】duringprep.betweenthebeginningandendofthatperiodorevent在……期間during后面一般接表示一段時間的名詞或名詞短語，意為“在……期間”。Wherewereyouduringthewar？

戰(zhàn)爭期間你在哪兒?【辨析】during與whileduring和while兩者都表示“在……期間”，但during是介詞，后接名詞或名詞短語，不能接句子；而while是連詞，后接句子。HelivedwithhisfriendsduringhisstayinParis.=HelivedwithhisfriendswhilehewasinParis.他在巴黎期間，與他的朋友住在一起?！緫谩?)Youcantaketheplaceofme______mybsence(缺席).A.whileB.whenC.during【5】goswimming去游泳Ilikegoingswimminginsummer.

我喜歡夏天去游泳?！就卣埂款愃频膅o+動名詞的詞組還有:gofishing去釣魚goshopping去購物gohiking去遠足 gocycling去騎單車goskiing去滑雪gojogging去慢跑goboating去劃船gocamping去野營gosightseeing去觀光C【應用】()—______weatheritis!Let’sgo______.—Goodidea!A.Howfine；tocampB.Howfinea；campingC.Whatfine；campingC形容詞1.某些名詞加后綴-y變成相應的形容詞通常情況下，名詞直接加-y變成形容詞；當名詞以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母時，要雙寫這個輔音字母再加-y；少數以不發(fā)音的e結尾的名詞變?yōu)樾稳菰~時，要去掉e再加-y。如：wind—windyrain—rainysnow—snowycloud—cloudysun—sunnynoise—noisy語法聚焦語法精講2.形容詞的用法(1)形容詞作定語，一般放在名詞前面。ahighbuilding一座高樓aclevergirl一個聰明的女孩(2)形容詞作表語，放在系動詞的后面。Thegardenisbeautiful.這個花園很漂亮。Thefoodtastesnice.這道菜嘗起來味道很好。

3.句型“Itis+形容詞+todo”的用法Itis+形容詞+todo表示“做……怎樣”。Itishardtolearnaforeignlanguagewell.

學好一門外語很難。Itisinterestingtowatchcartoons.

看動畫片很有趣。()1.Kiermanwas______withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogramme.（2015廣州）

A.happy

B.angry

C.disappointed

D.concerned(關心的)()2.Theboylooked______becausehedidn’tpasshisMathsexam．（2015廣州）

A.sad

B.sadness

C.saddest

D.sadlyAA直擊中考(

)3.ShuHowLinisnowoneof______basketballplayersintheNBA.（2015梅州）

A.popular B.lesspopular C.morepopular D.themostpopular()4.Let’sopenthewindowstohavesome______airhere．（2015天津） A.cheap B.nervous C.careful D.freshDD()5.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowRunningman?—Well,Idon’tlikeit,butmysonthinksitis______．（2015日照）A.boringB.frustrating(令人沮喪的)C.interestingD.meaningless(無意義的)()6.Mum,I’mvery______forallyourlove．（2015河北）

A.thankful

B.careful

C.useful

D.helpfulCA話題四描述最喜歡的季節(jié)【常用詞組】1.getwarm變暖和2.turnbrighter變得更明亮3.flykites放風箏4.catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶5.goswimming去游泳6.goonapicnic去野餐7.takeatrip去旅行8.makesnowmen堆雪人9.nottoocoldortoohot既不太冷也不太熱寫作樂園【精彩句型】1.Myfavouriteseasonisspring/summer/autumn/winter.我最喜愛的季節(jié)是春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。2.Theweatheris...天氣很……3.Itissunny/rainy/windy/snowyin...在……（時候）是晴朗的/有雨的/有風的/下雪多的。4.Itisadj.todosth.in...在……（時候）做某事是……的?！径涛膶懽鳌恳荒暧兴募?，你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)呢？請以“Myfavouriteseasonis...”為題寫一篇短文，描述你最喜歡的季節(jié)。提示：如果介紹春天（spring），可從春天的特點如天氣、植物的變化和自己的活動等來說明。從自身觀察入手，如感受到天氣變暖，陽光舒服；有時會下雨，下雨后植物更綠了；可以和朋友們一