高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)應(yīng)用文慰問(wèn)信寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)講義

高考英語(yǔ)慰問(wèn)信寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)一、慰問(wèn)信寫(xiě)作：1.表示安慰；

2.提出建議或措施；3.表達(dá)愿望或祝福。慰問(wèn)信是向遇到挫折、失敗、生病、愁苦等的人表示安慰或同情的信件。此類書(shū)信感情要真誠(chéng)、盡量以樂(lè)觀的口吻減輕遭受者的煩惱和痛苦，并鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方對(duì)日后的生活或?qū)W習(xí)充滿信心。二、慰問(wèn)信常用句型1.Iwas(awfully/extremely/excessively)sorrytohear/learnthat

you’retrappedinbadmood,

whichisbecauseyoudidn’tmakeitin

thedrivingtest.聽(tīng)說(shuō)你因?yàn)闆](méi)有通過(guò)駕駛考試而心情不好，我(非常)難過(guò)。2.Ijustcan’ttellyouhow

sorry

IwaswhenIwasinformedof

yoursuddenillnessinyournewschool.當(dāng)我得知你在新學(xué)校突然生病的消息時(shí)，我簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法形容我有多難過(guò)。3.I’msorrytolearnyou’rehavingdifficulty

learningancientChinesepoems.However,there’snoneedtofeelupsetaboutit.I’dliketoofferyousomesuggestions.我很遺憾地得知你在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)古詩(shī)方面有困難。然而，沒(méi)有必要為此感到不安。我想給你一些建議。4.Havingknownthat

youareunderpainfulstateandgreatpressurenow,

I’mwritingtoexpressmygreatcomforttoyou.知道你現(xiàn)在處于痛苦的狀態(tài)和巨大的壓力，我寫(xiě)信給你，表達(dá)我對(duì)你的極大安慰。5.Upon/Onhearingthebadnewsthat...,Ifeltseizedbyaburstofsadness/worry/sorrow/grief.一聽(tīng)到壞消息……我感到一陣悲傷/擔(dān)心/悲傷/悲傷。6.無(wú)靈主語(yǔ)句

Mysorrowisbeyondwordsforhearing

youhavetroublegettingalongwithyourclassmates.聽(tīng)說(shuō)你和同學(xué)相處有困難，我的悲傷無(wú)以言表。7.無(wú)靈主語(yǔ)句

WordsfailmetoconveymyworrywhenIheardthat

yourleftleggotbadlyinjuredinancaraccident.當(dāng)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你的左腿在車禍中嚴(yán)重受傷時(shí)，我無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)我的擔(dān)憂。8.It’snormalthatyoufeelitchallengingto

fitinwiththenewschool

dueto

culturaldifferenceandnewsurroundings.由于文化差異和新環(huán)境，你覺(jué)得適應(yīng)新學(xué)校很有挑戰(zhàn)性，這是正常的。9.Itcan’tbebetterifyoucan

shareyourexperienceswithothers,

thushelpingthem

becomefamiliarwithyouinashortperiodoftime.如果你能與他人分享你的經(jīng)歷，從而幫助他們?cè)诙虝r(shí)間內(nèi)熟悉你，那就再好不過(guò)了。10.Actually,there’snoneedtoworryaboutit.Suchproblemisnotuncommonamong

Chineselanguagelearners.其實(shí)，沒(méi)必要擔(dān)心。這樣的問(wèn)題在漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者中并不少見(jiàn)。11.Ifthereisanythingyouneedmetodo,don’thesitatetoletmeknow/don’thesitatetocontactme.如果你需要我做什么，請(qǐng)不要猶豫讓我知道/不要猶豫與我聯(lián)系。12.Remember,I

won’tbefaraway/Iwillalwaysbehere

ifyouneedanyhelp!記住，我不會(huì)離你很遠(yuǎn)/如果你需要任何幫助，我會(huì)一直在這里!13.Ihopeyoucanfindmyencouragementhelpful.Bestwishes.我希望我的鼓勵(lì)對(duì)你有幫助。最好的祝福。14.IfIcanbeofanyassistancetoyou,Ihopeyou’llletmeknowimmediately/instantly.如果我能幫到你，我希望你能馬上告訴我。15.Hopeyoucanhaveyourstroublesremovedsoon.希望你的煩惱能早日解決。16.We’rehopingforyourquickreturntohealth./We’relookingforwardtoyourspeedyandfullrecovery.我們希望你能早日康復(fù)。/我們期待您早日康復(fù)。三、優(yōu)秀范本

假定你是李華，你校留學(xué)生Jacky在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)古詩(shī)的過(guò)程中有困難，心情很沮喪，發(fā)來(lái)郵件向你求助。請(qǐng)給他回一封信，內(nèi)容如下：1.表示安慰；2.提出建議；DearJacky,I’msorrytolearnyou’rehavingdifficulty

learningancientChinesepoems.However,there’snoneedtofeelupsetaboutit.I’dliketoofferyousomesuggestions.（表安慰）Tobeginwith,

readanancientChinesepoemoverandoveragain,whichcanmakeiteasyforyoutounderstandit.Besides,

you’dbetterlearnsomebackgroundinformationaboutpoem,thushelpingyoudiscoverthehiddenmeaningthepoemconveys.【Moreimportantly,

it’sbeneficialtowatchaTVprogramcalledChinesePoetryConference,wherepoemloversexchangetheirexperienceoflearningancientChinesepoems.】(幾點(diǎn)建議)Hopefully,you’llhavefunlearningancientChinesepoems.（表祝愿）

Yours,

LiHua親愛(ài)的杰克，我很遺憾地得知你在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)古詩(shī)方面有困難。然而，沒(méi)有必要為此感到不安．我想給你提一些建議.首先，一遍又一遍地讀一首中國(guó)古詩(shī)，這會(huì)使你更容易理解它.此外，你最好了解一些詩(shī)歌的背景信息，從而幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)詩(shī)歌所傳達(dá)的隱含意義．更重要的是，觀看一個(gè)叫《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》的電視節(jié)目是有益的，在這個(gè)節(jié)目中，詩(shī)歌愛(ài)好者交流學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)古詩(shī)詞的經(jīng)驗(yàn).希望你們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)古詩(shī)的過(guò)程中獲得樂(lè)趣.你的，李華四、仿寫(xiě)借鑒假定你是李華，你的同班同學(xué)王剛的家鄉(xiāng)遭受臺(tái)風(fēng)(TyphoonMujigae)的襲擊，洪水毀壞了家園。你作為班長(zhǎng)給他寫(xiě)一封信，內(nèi)容如下：1.表示安慰和關(guān)心；2.提供幫助。DearWangGang,We’reawfullysorrytohearthatahorribleandsevereTyphoonMujigaehityourhometownandyourhouseisinruins.I,onbehalfofourclass,expressourmostsincerepityandcareforyou.Thinkingaboutyourpresentsituation,wecan’twaittomakeeverybitofourefforttohelpyou.We’vemadeadonationofsomemoney,expectingitcanhelpyougothroughthedifficulty.Asfor

thelessonsyouhavemissed,Iamwillingtohelpyoumakethemup.Hopefully,you’llbebacksoon.Bestwishes!