安徽省淮北市惠民高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析

安徽省淮北市惠民高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期

末試題含解析

一、選擇題

1.ChildreninChinatodayhavenothing.

A.toworryB.worriedC.toworryaboutD.worryingabout

參考答案：

C

2.-I'dliketobuyanewcomputer.

--Well,wehaveseveralmodels

A.tochoosefromB.tochooseC.fbrchoosingD.forchoice

參考答案：

A

3.Thoughhewasworldfamous,Einsteindidn'treally__hisclothes.

A.careofB.carefor

C.careaboutD.care

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.careof由……轉(zhuǎn)交；B.carefor照顧；C.careabout關(guān)心;D.

care關(guān)心，照顧（不能直接接賓語）。句意：愛因斯坦雖然世界聞名，但他并不真的在乎

他的衣服。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指〃關(guān)心衣服故C選項正確。

4.CarcontrolisasubjectBeijingershavearguedfbralongtime.

A.aboutwhichB.withwhichC.whichD.that

參考答案：

A

5.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,youmustforgetyourownone.

A.aboveallB.afterallC.inallD.atall

參考答案：

A

略

6.Theproblemofglobalwarmingisserious.,thesealevelshaverisenalittle.

A.AsaresultB.OnthecontraryC.InawordD.Inotherwords

參考答案：

A

7.—It'shardworkbutifyouyouwillsucceedintheend.

—Ok.I911trymybest.

A.passonB.moveonC.liveonD.

hangon

參考答案：

D

略

8.-Let'sjustplayagameorsomethingelse.

—Soundsgood,butgivemeacallbeforeyoucome.Mymommighttrytosomething

elseformetodo.

A.comeupwithB.keepupwith

C.putupwithD.catchupwith

參考答案：

A

[comeupwith”提出〃；keepupwith〃跟上"；putupwith〃容忍〃；catchupwith〃趕上"。結(jié)合

句意應(yīng)選A。]

9.-Theprojectwasalittledifficultforyou,wasn'tit?

一.Iamsupposedtohavebeengivenamoredifficultone.

A.Yes,notabitB.No,notalittleC.Yes,notatallD.No,notatall

參考答案：

D

10.Althoughnewproblemsduringthelastexperiment,theydidn'tgiveup.

A.cameB.raisedC.aroseD.rose

參考答案：

C

11.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?

—Headvisedmetolivetheairisfresher.

A.thepalcewhereB.inwhichC.inwhereD.where

參考答案：

D

【詳解】

考查狀語從句。句意：一媽媽，你的醫(yī)生說什么？一一他建議我住在空氣新鮮的地方。根

據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，后面沒有名詞，所以不是定語從句，不能選B;live接賓語，加介詞in,故A

錯誤；C不能直接放在live后面，因為live是不及物動詞不能直接根賓語。引導(dǎo)狀語從句

用where,做地點狀語，故選D。

12.Theresultwasdisappointing-wehavewonthegameeasily.

A.willB.shouldC.canD.must

參考答案：

B

13.--一Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?

——No,butwetogetintouchwiththemeversince.

A.havetriedB.hadtriedC.hadbeentryingD.havebeentrying

參考答案：

D

14.NotonlyLarrytheunfortunatescorpionflyingdownthetable,buthe

burstintoaroaroffrightaswell.

A.had;sentB.did;sendC.has;sentD.does;

send

參考答案：

B

15..Friendshipcan'tbeintermsofmoneybutmoneyisaneffectivemeansto

howstrongthefriendshipis.

A.measured;testB.weighed;weigh

C.measured;measureD.tested;measure

參考答案：

A

16.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewasthatoftheirs.

A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas

參考答案：

B

根據(jù)倍數(shù)表達(dá)句型結(jié)構(gòu)得出答案，首先A和D項和句型結(jié)構(gòu)不吻合，另外，表示人口多應(yīng)

該用large不用much。

17.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenttothestudyofmathematics.

A.methodsB.approachesC.ways

D.means

參考答案：

B

考查名詞。句意：會議上，他們討論了學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的三種不同方法.這四個選項都是方法、方

式、途徑的意思,只是搭配不同.approacht。固定用法，故選B。

18.Totheparents'worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsarecomputergamesand

completelyforgettheirstudies.

A.crazyaboutB.veryfondof

C.concernedaboutD.tiredof

參考答案：

A

解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：令父母擔(dān)憂的是，某些中學(xué)生對電腦游戲非常著迷并

且完全忘了他們的學(xué)習(xí)。從父母的擔(dān)憂推知對電腦游戲的入迷。becrazyabout"對……入

迷”。

二、完型填空

19.完形填空（每題2分，總分40分）

AprilFools'Day

ThefirstofApriliscommonlyknown_21_AprilFools'Day,andit's

customarilyonthisdaytoplaya_22_onafriend.Ifyourfriendis_23_in,

thenheorsheisanApril_24_.

Itisn'tonlychildrenwho_25_jokes.Grown-upslikesuchpranks（惡作?。?

too.Eventhemediasometimestrytodeceivethe_26—witha_27_Aprilfool

story.Someyears_28—,forexample,afamousjokewasplayedonthe

—29—.A_30_reporterreportedthatstrangegeologicalchangeshave

resultedinweakergravityindifferent_31_ofBritain.Heasked_32_to

jump_33_andseeifthey_34_jumphigherthantheyusuallycould.Many

peopledid.Thehundredsof_35_theBBCreceivedprovedhow_36_the

hoax（惡作居。was.notuntiltwelveo'clockdidtheBBCgently_37_itslisteners

itwasAprilFools'Daythatday.

Makingjokesonly_38_untilnoonoftheday,theruleisrigidandeverybody

accepted.Anyonewhotriestomakeafoolaftermiddayisa_39—foolthanhe

whohasbeen_40_.Thelatetricksterisinstantlyrebuffed（受挫），asapieceof

poemgoes:

AprilFools'Dayisgoneandpast.Youarethebiggestfoolatlast.

WhenAprilFools'Daycomesagain,You'llbethebiggestfoolthen.

21.A.forB.toC.aboutD.as

22.B.foolB.trickC.matchD.game

23.A.takenB.cheatedC.fooledD.invited

24.A.foolB.boyC.girlD.child

25.A.dislikeB.likeC.hateD.enjoy

26.A.foolsB.grown-upsC.adultsD.public

27.A.dullB.foolishC.slowD.wise

28.A.moreB.beforeC.agoD.later

29.A.screenB.radioC.TVD.computer

30.A.scientificB.ordinaryC.commonD.special

31.A.countriesB.partsC.placeD.nation

32.A.scientistsB.readersC.watchersD.listeners

33.A.backB.downC.upD.upanddown

34.A.mostlyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.normally

35.A.picturesB.messagesC.ideasD.calls

36.A.successfulB.unsuccessfulC.successfullyD.unsuccessfully

37.A.retellB.remindC.tellD.warns

38.A.lastsB.continuesC.goesD.comeson

39.A.cleverB.biggerC.smallerD.foolish

40.A.selectedB.chosenC.fooledD.made

參考答案：

21-25.DBAAB26-30.DDCBAP

31-35.BDCDD3640.ABABCP

略

20.完型填空(共2()小題；每小題1.5分，滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選

項，并在答題卡上涂黑。

Alittleboyknockedonthedooroftheoldhouse.Hewaited?andsweatedfrom36of

seeingtheowner,who37evercameout.Ashewasreadyto38,thedoorslowly

opened.

"Whatdoyouwant?"theoldmanasked.

"Uh,sir,I'm39magazinesforschoolandIwas40ifyouwouldliketobuy41."

Theoldmanonly42attheboy.Meanwhile,theboysawmanydogfigurines（〃、雕

像）insidethehouse."Doyou43dogs?nheasked."Yes,Ihavemanydogfigurines

inmyhouse;theyareallIhave."Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedhe

wasvery44?"Well,Idohaveamagazineherefbrcollectors.Itis45foryou.Ialso

haveoneaboutdogssinceyou"...”Theoldmanstartedtoclosethedoor,saying46,

"No,boy.Idon*tneedanymagazinesofanykind.Nowgoodbye.”

Theboywas47fortheoldmanbeingsolonely.Hewenthomeandthenhadan

48.Hehadalittledogfigurinewhichdidn't49muchtohimsincehehadareallive

dogandalargefamily.Theboyheaded50.Heknockedonthedooragainandthis

timetheoldmancamerighttothedoor.nBoy,IthoughtItoldyouno51.”

"No,sir.Iwanttobringyoua52."Theboy53himthefigurineandtheoldman

sface54."Boy,youhaveabigheart.55areyoudoingthis?**

"Ithinkitmeansmoretoyou.”

Fromthatdayon,theoldmanstartedcomingoutandtalkingwithneighbors.

36.A.excitementB.fearC.embarrassmentD.happiness

37.A.hardlyB-frequentlyC.hurriedlyD.readily

38.A.knockonB.breakinC.cutoffD.walk

away

39.A.sellingB.collectingC.raisingD.desig

ning

40.A.wanderingB-wonderingC.provingD.hoping

41.A.itB.thatC.oneD.the

m

42.A.laughedB.pointedC.reachedD.looked

43.A.keepB.hateC.killD.coll

ect

44.A.busyB.delightedC?lonelyD.disap

pointed

45.A.clearB.safeC.suitableD.borin

g

46.A.easilyB.coldlyC.comfortablyD.nervo

usly

47.A.sadB.anxiousC.eagerD.respe

ctable

48.A.opinionB.ideaC.mindD.thou

ght

49.A.meanB.worthC.talkD.use

50.A.offB.backC?awayD.outs

ide

51.A.noisesB.interruptionsC.dogsD.magazi

nes

52.A.bookB.dollc.giftD.hel

P

53.A.handedB.lentC.attractedD.pleased

54.A.wentpaleB?turneddarkC.litupD.calmed

own

55.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

參考答案：

CDDCC4650BABAB

略

三、閱讀理解

21.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-old

highlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow（烏鴉）landedontheirwindow.

Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?”

Thesonreplied,z/ltisacrow."

Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?"

Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.Itsacrow.〃

Afteralittlewhile,thefatheragainaskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,

"Whatisthis?"

Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone,"It'sacrow,acrow.”

Afteramoment,thefatheragainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?"

Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,/zWhydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestion

againandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,ITISACROW'.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?"

Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwitha