Unit5重要語(yǔ)法精講(特殊疑問句)-七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元核心知識(shí)（牛津譯林版）

特殊疑問句譯林版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit5Grammar目錄-CONTENTS01定義02wh-問句0304隨堂練習(xí)how-問句01特殊疑問句定義01特殊疑問句定義定義特殊疑問句用來(lái)詢問一些具體信息。eg:Whattimeisit?(詢問時(shí)刻)Whoisthemaninblack?(詢問人)用法特殊疑問句以疑問詞開頭，常用的疑問詞有：what、who、whose、when、how等。因大多數(shù)疑問詞均以wh-開頭，故特殊疑問句又被稱為“wh-問句”。02wh-問句02wh-問句wh-what(什么)

詢問東西或動(dòng)作或職業(yè)eg:Whatdoyoulike?你喜歡什么？Whatishe?他是做什么的？

詢問動(dòng)作時(shí)，還需用do的某種形式eg：WhatdoesJimdo?Jim做什么？(因?yàn)橛兄鷦?dòng)詞，do用原形)Whatdoyoulikedoing?你喜歡做什么？(因?yàn)橛衛(wèi)ike，所以用doing)易錯(cuò)！02wh-問句wh-whattime(幾點(diǎn))whatgrade/class(什么年級(jí)/班級(jí))whatcolour(什么顏色)whattime詢問時(shí)刻eg：Whattimedoeshegetup?他幾點(diǎn)起床？whatgrade詢問年級(jí)whatclass詢問班級(jí)eg：Whatclassareyouin?你在幾班？

whatcolour詢問顏色eg：Whatcolourisyourcoat?你的外套什么顏色？02wh-問句wh-when(什么時(shí)候)where(哪里)why(為什么)

when詢問時(shí)間eg：Whenisyourbirthday?你生日什么時(shí)候？

whattime詢問具體時(shí)間，而when既可以詢問大體時(shí)間，也可以詢問具體時(shí)間。where詢問地點(diǎn)eg：Wherearetheyfrom?他們來(lái)自哪里？why詢問原因eg：Whyareyoulate?你為什么遲到？wh-who(誰(shuí))whose(誰(shuí)的)who詢問人eg：Whohelpshim?誰(shuí)幫助他的？whose詢問所屬eg：—Whoseshoesarethese?=Whosearetheseshoes?—TheyareTom‘s/mine.—這是誰(shuí)的鞋子？—是湯姆的/是我的。

whose問句的回答用名詞所有格或名詞性物主代詞。02wh-問句易錯(cuò)！wh-which(哪個(gè))which詢問選擇或區(qū)分eg：Whichgirlisyourcousin?哪個(gè)女孩是你的表妹？

Whichisbetter,thisoneorthatone?哪一個(gè)更好，這個(gè)還是那個(gè)？常見考點(diǎn)：對(duì)后置定語(yǔ)提問用which，which后加被修飾的名詞eg：TheboybesidethedoorisMike?WhichboyisMike?02wh-問句易錯(cuò)！03how-問句03how-問句howhow（怎么樣）易錯(cuò)！03how-問句howhowmany（多少）howmuch（多少\多少錢）howold（多少歲）

howmany詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量eg:Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?桌上有幾本書？

howmuch詢問不可數(shù)名詞或價(jià)格eg：Howmuchwaterdoyoudrink?你喝多少水？

Howmuchisthedress?這條裙子多少錢？

howold詢問年齡eg：Howoldisyoursister?你妹妹幾歲？03how-問句howhowoften（多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次）易錯(cuò)！03how-問句howhowlong（多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間）

對(duì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)提問eg：—HowlongdoyoureadEnglisheveryday?—About20minutes.—你每天讀英語(yǔ)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？—大約20分鐘。eg：Howlongdoesittaketotakeabustothepark?坐公交去公園花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？易錯(cuò)！03how-問句howhowfar（多遠(yuǎn)）易錯(cuò)！04隨堂練習(xí)04隨堂練習(xí)WhereWhoseWhoWhichWhy04隨堂練習(xí)填寫適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡栐~或疑問詞組6.—________doyoudoonThanksgivingDay?—WeeatturkeyandwatchsportsmatchesonTV.7*.—_______areyougoingtotheArtFestival,Amy?—Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofpaintings.8.—_______arethesenicecrayons?—They’re20yuan.9.—_______didyouvisitChina?—Lastmonth.WhatWhyHowmuchtodo表示目的，疑問詞用whyWhen04隨堂練習(xí)填寫適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡栐~或疑問詞組10.—________isyourholidayinBeijing?—Great！11*.—________doesTomgotoseehisgrandparents?—Sometimes.12.—_________doesittakehimtogettoschool?—10minutes’walk.13.—________canKatedowithhersister?—Theycanplaygames.HowHowoftenHowlongsometimes是頻度副詞，疑問詞也是用howoftenWhat04隨堂練習(xí)_________________gotoschool?____________________Mary_____?Whendon’tyouHowdotheyusuallyHowmuchmilkwouldlike04隨堂練習(xí)句型轉(zhuǎn)化4.Marywouldlike2bottlesofmilk.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)5.HeoftenwatchesTVforhalfanhoureveryweekend.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

_____________________milk_____Marylike?