項目管理術(shù)語詞典

項目管理術(shù)語詞典ABC基于活動的成本核算ABM基于活動的管理AbstractResource抽象資源Abstraction抽象Acceleration加速AcceptabilityCriteria驗收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)AcceptableQualityLevelAQL可接受質(zhì)量水平Acceptance驗收AcceptanceCriteria驗收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)AcceptanceLetters驗收函AcceptanceNumber接受數(shù)目AcceptanceReview驗收評審AcceptanceTest驗收測試AcquisitionMethods采購方式AcquisitionNegotiations采購談判AcquisitionPlan采購計劃AcquisitionPlanReview采購計劃評審AcquisitionPlanning采購計劃編制AcquisitionProcess采購過程AcquisitionStrategy采購策略Action行動ActionItem行動項ActionItemFlags行動項標(biāo)記ActionPlan行動計劃Activation激活A(yù)ctiveListening積極傾聽ActivityArrowNet活動箭線網(wǎng)絡(luò)ActivityBasedCosting基于活動的成本核算ActivityBasedManagement基于活動的管理ActivityCalendar活動日歷ActivityCode活動代碼ActivityDefinition活動定義ActivityDescription活動描述ActivityDuration活動工期活動持續(xù)時間ActivityDurationEstimating活動工期估算ActivityElaboration活動詳述ActivityFile活動檔案ActivityID活動識別碼ActivityList活動清單ActivityNodeNet活動節(jié)點(diǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)雙代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)ActivityonArc弧線表示活動雙代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)ActivityonArrow箭線表示活動雙代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)ActivityonNode節(jié)點(diǎn)表示活動單代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)ActivityOriented面向活動ActivityOrientedSchedule面向活動的進(jìn)度計劃ActivityProperties活動屬性ActivityQuantities活動量值A(chǔ)ctivityStatus活動狀態(tài)ActivityTiming活動定時Actor執(zhí)行者角色Actual實際的ActualandScheduledProgress實際進(jìn)展的與計劃進(jìn)度ActualCost實際成本ActualCostDataCollection實際成本匯總ActualCosts實際費(fèi)用ActualDates實際日期ActualDirectCosts實際直接成本ActualExpenditures實際的支出ActualFinish實際完成ActualFinishDate實際完成日期ActualStart實際開始ActualStartDate實際開始日期ACWP已完成工作實際成本Adaptation適應(yīng)AddedValue附加價值A(chǔ)ddendum附錄Adequacy適當(dāng)Adjourning解散Adjustment調(diào)節(jié)ADM箭線圖方法ADMProjectADM項目Administration管理部門Administrative行政的AdministrativeChange行政變更AdministrativeManagement行政管理ADP自動化數(shù)據(jù)處理ADR替代爭議解決方案AdvancedMaterialRelease材料提前發(fā)布AFE開支權(quán)AFE支出申請Affect影響AffectedParties受影響方Agency代理Agenda議程Aggregation匯總Agreement協(xié)議Agreementlegal協(xié)議合同ALAP盡可能晚Algorithm算法Alignment排列成行Alliance聯(lián)合AllocatedBaseline分配的基線AllocatedRequirements分配需求Allocation分配AllowableCost允許成本Allowance預(yù)留AlternateResource替代資源AlternativeAnalysis替代分析AlternativeDisputeResolution替代爭議解決方案Alternatives可選方案Ambiguity含糊不清Amendment修訂AmountatStake損失量AMR材料提前公布Analysis分析AnalysisandDesign分析與設(shè)計AnalysisTime分析期Analyst分析員ANDRelationship與關(guān)系A(chǔ)necdotal軼事AnticipatedAwardCost預(yù)期中標(biāo)價AOQ平均出廠質(zhì)量AOQL平均出廠質(zhì)量限度APMA項目管理的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域ApparentLowBidder最低投標(biāo)人Application應(yīng)用ApplicationArea應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域ApplicationforExpenditure支出申請ApplicationforExpenditureJustification支出申請的論證ApplicationPrograms應(yīng)用程序AppliedDirectCosts實際直接成本ApportionedEffort分?jǐn)偱pportionedTask分?jǐn)側(cè)蝿?wù)Appraisal評估Approach方法Appropriation撥款A(yù)pproval批準(zhǔn)ApprovaltoProceed批準(zhǔn)繼續(xù)Approve同意ApprovedBiddersList批準(zhǔn)的投標(biāo)人清單ApprovedChanges批準(zhǔn)的變更ApprovedProjectRequirements批準(zhǔn)的項目需求APR采購計劃評審AQL可接受質(zhì)量水平Arbitrary隨意的Arbitration仲裁Arc弧線ArchitecturalBaseline構(gòu)架基線ArchitecturalView構(gòu)架視圖Architecture構(gòu)架Architectureexecutable構(gòu)架可執(zhí)行Archive檔案文件ArchivePlan存檔計劃AreaofProjectManagementApplication項目管理的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域Arrow箭線ArrowDiagramMethod箭線圖方法ArrowDiagramming箭線圖方法ArrowDiagrammingMethod箭線圖方法雙代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖Artifact制品Artificial人工的ASAP盡快As-builtDesign實際建造設(shè)計As-builtDocumentation實際建造文檔As-BuiltSchedule實際建造進(jìn)度計劃As-Late-As-Possible盡可能晚As-Needed恰如所需As-PerformedSchedule實際進(jìn)度計劃Assembly組裝件AssemblySequence組裝順序Assessment評估Assets資產(chǎn)Assignment分配委派任務(wù)AssociatedRevenue關(guān)聯(lián)收益Association關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系A(chǔ)s-Soon-As-Possible盡快Assumption假設(shè)Assumptions假設(shè)AssumptionsList假設(shè)清單Assurance保證Attitude態(tài)度Attribute屬性Attrition損耗Audit審核審計Authoritarian獨(dú)裁的Authoritative權(quán)威的Authority權(quán)威權(quán)力AuthorityforExpenditure開支權(quán)Authorization授權(quán)Authorize批準(zhǔn)AuthorizedUnpricedWork批準(zhǔn)的未定價工作AuthorizedWork批準(zhǔn)的工作AuthorizedWorks批準(zhǔn)的工作AutomatedDataProcessing自動化數(shù)據(jù)處理AutomaticDecisionEvent自動決策事件AutomaticGeneration自動生成AutomaticTestEquipment自動測試設(shè)備AuxiliaryGroundEquipment輔助場地設(shè)備Availability可用性AverageOutgoingQuality平均出廠質(zhì)量AverageOutgoingQualityLimit平均出廠質(zhì)量限度AverageSampleSizeCurve平均樣本規(guī)模曲線Avoidance避免Award授予AwardFee獎金AwardLetter中標(biāo)函BAC完工預(yù)算BackCharge逆向計費(fèi)Backcharge逆向收費(fèi)BackwardPass倒推法/反向計算BadDebts壞帳Balance余額權(quán)衡BalancedMatrix平衡矩陣BalancedScorecard平衡記分卡BalancedScorecardApproach平衡記分卡方法Bank儲備Banking儲備BarChart橫道圖Bargaining討價還價交涉BargainingPower討價還價權(quán)力交涉權(quán)力Barriers障礙Base基礎(chǔ)基數(shù)Baseline基線基準(zhǔn)Baselineatpletion完成/完工基線Baselinebudget基線預(yù)算Baselinebusiness基線商業(yè)BaselineConcept基線概念BaselineControl基線控制BaselineCost基線成本Baselinecostestimate基線費(fèi)用估算BaselineDates基線日期BaselineFinishDate基線完成日期BaselineManagement基線管理BaselinePlan基線計劃基準(zhǔn)計劃BaselineReview基線評審BaselineSchedule基線進(jìn)度計劃BaselineStartDate基線開始日期Baselinetechnical基線技術(shù)BasisofEstimate估算根據(jù)Batch批量BatchOperation批運(yùn)行/批處理BATNA協(xié)議外最佳方案BCM商業(yè)變更經(jīng)理BCMBCWP已完工作預(yù)算成本BCWS計劃工作的預(yù)算成本Behavior行為/反應(yīng)BehaviorAnalysis行為分析Benchmark基準(zhǔn)Benchmarking標(biāo)竿管理BeneficialOccupancy/Use有益的占用/使用Benefits效益BenefitsFramework效益框架BenefitsManagement效益管理BenefitsManagementPlan效益管理計劃BenefitsManagementRegime效益管理制度BenefitsProfiles效益簡述BenefitsRealizationPhase效益實現(xiàn)階段BestAlternativetoNegotiatedAgreement協(xié)議外最佳方案BestandFinalContractOffer最佳及最終合同報價BestandFinalOffer最佳及最終報價BestEffortsContract最大努力合同BestPractices最佳實踐BestValue最佳值BetaDistribution貝塔發(fā)布BetaTest貝塔測試Betatesting貝塔測試Bid投標(biāo)BidAnalysis投標(biāo)分析BidBond投標(biāo)保證金B(yǎng)idCostConsiderations投標(biāo)成本補(bǔ)償費(fèi)BidDocumentPreparation招標(biāo)文件準(zhǔn)備BidDocuments招標(biāo)文件BidEvaluation評標(biāo)BidList投標(biāo)人清單BidPackage標(biāo)段標(biāo)塊BidProtests投標(biāo)抗議/拒付BidQualifications投標(biāo)資質(zhì)BidResponse投標(biāo)響應(yīng)BidTechnicalConsideration投標(biāo)技術(shù)因素BidTimeConsideration投標(biāo)中的時間因素Bid/NoBidDecision投標(biāo)/不投標(biāo)決策Bidder投標(biāo)人BiddersConference投標(biāo)人會議BiddersList投標(biāo)人名單BiddersSourceSelection投標(biāo)人來源選擇Bidding投標(biāo)BiddingStrategy投標(biāo)策略Bill帳單BillofMaterials材料清單BillsofMaterials材料清單BlanketPurchaseAgreement一攬子采購協(xié)議BPABlueprint藍(lán)圖/計劃設(shè)計圖Board委員會BoilerPlate樣板文件BonaFide真誠真實Bond擔(dān)保Bonus獎金B(yǎng)onusSchemes獎勵計劃BookingRates預(yù)提費(fèi)率BOOT建造擁有經(jīng)營轉(zhuǎn)讓BottomUpCostEstimate自下而上成本估算BottomUpCostEstimating自下而上成本估算BottomUpEstimating自下而上估算Boundary邊界BPA一攬子采購協(xié)議BPR業(yè)務(wù)流程重組Brainstorming頭腦風(fēng)暴法BranchingLogic分支邏輯關(guān)系BreachofContract違約Breadboarding實驗?zāi)Ｐ虰reakEven盈虧平衡Breakdown分解BreakdownStructure分解結(jié)構(gòu)Break-EvenChart盈虧平衡圖Break-EvenCharts盈虧平衡圖Break-EvenPoint盈虧平衡點(diǎn)Bribe賄賂BSA平衡記分卡方法BuckPassing完全通過/推卸責(zé)任Budget預(yù)算Budgetatpletion完工預(yù)算BudgetCost預(yù)算成本BudgetCosts預(yù)算成本BudgetDecrement預(yù)算消耗BudgetElement預(yù)算要素BudgetEstimate預(yù)算估算BudgetPresentation預(yù)算介紹BudgetRevision預(yù)算修訂BudgetUnit預(yù)算單位BudgetaryControl預(yù)算控制Budgeted已安排預(yù)算的BudgetedCostofWorkPerformed已完工作預(yù)算成本BudgetedCostofWorkScheduled計劃工作的預(yù)算成本Budgeting制定預(yù)算Budgeting&CostManagement預(yù)算制定與成本管理Build建設(shè)構(gòu)造BuildOwnOperateTransfer建造擁有經(jīng)營轉(zhuǎn)讓Buildability建造能力Building建筑物BuildingProfessionalism建設(shè)專業(yè)化Build-toDocumentation建成文檔Built-inTestEquipment內(nèi)置測試設(shè)備BulkMaterial大宗材料Burden間接費(fèi)用負(fù)擔(dān)BurdenofProof舉證費(fèi)Bureaucracy官僚制度BurnRate消耗速度BurstNode分支點(diǎn)BusinessActor業(yè)務(wù)參與者/角色BusinessAppraisal商業(yè)評估BusinessArea業(yè)務(wù)領(lǐng)域BusinessAssurance商業(yè)保證BusinessAssuranceCoordinator商業(yè)保證協(xié)調(diào)人BusinessCase商業(yè)案例BusinessChangeManager商業(yè)變更經(jīng)理BCMBusinessCreation商業(yè)創(chuàng)新BusinessEngineering商業(yè)工程BusinessImperative商業(yè)需要BusinessImprovement業(yè)務(wù)改進(jìn)BusinessManager商務(wù)經(jīng)理BusinessModeling業(yè)務(wù)建模BusinessNeeds商業(yè)需求BusinessObjectives商業(yè)目標(biāo)BusinessOperations業(yè)務(wù)運(yùn)作BusinessProcess業(yè)務(wù)流程BusinessProcessEngineering業(yè)務(wù)流程工程BusinessProcessReengineering業(yè)務(wù)流程重組BusinessProcesses業(yè)務(wù)流程BusinessRisk商業(yè)風(fēng)險BusinessRule商業(yè)規(guī)則BusinessTransitionPlan業(yè)務(wù)轉(zhuǎn)換計劃BusinessUnit業(yè)務(wù)單位Buyer買方Buyer'sMarket買方市場Buy-In支持認(rèn)同買進(jìn)Bypassing回避CAD計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計CalculateSchedule估算進(jìn)度安排Calculation計算Calendar日歷CalendarFile日歷文件CalendarRange日歷范圍CalendarSoftware日歷軟件CalendarStartDate日歷開始日期CalendarUnit日歷單位Calendars日歷集Calibration校準(zhǔn)CAM計算機(jī)輔助制造Capability能力CapabilitySurvey能力調(diào)查Capital資本CapitalAppropriation資本劃撥CapitalAsset資本資產(chǎn)CapitalCost資本成本CapitalEmployed占用的資本CapitalExpansionProjects資本擴(kuò)展項目CapitalGoodsProject資本貨物項目CapitalProperty資本財產(chǎn)Cards-on-the-wallPlanning墻卡規(guī)劃法Career職業(yè)CareerPathPlanning職業(yè)路線規(guī)劃CareerPlanning職業(yè)規(guī)劃CarryoverType1結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)類型1CarryoverType2結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)類型2CascadeChart層疊圖Cash現(xiàn)金CashFlow現(xiàn)金流CashFlowAnalysis現(xiàn)金流分析CashFlowManagement現(xiàn)金流管理CashFlowNet現(xiàn)金流凈值CashIn現(xiàn)金流入CashOut現(xiàn)金支出Catalyst催化者Catch-upAlternatives趕上計劃的備選方案Causation起因Cause動因CCB變更管理委員會CCDR承包商成本數(shù)據(jù)報告CentralProcessingUnit中央處理單元Centralized集中的Certain確定的Certainty確定性CertificateofConformance一致性認(rèn)證Certification認(rèn)證Chain鏈Challenge挑戰(zhàn)Champion推動者支持者Change變更變化變革ChangeControl變更控制ChangeControlBoard變更管理委員會ChangeDocumentation變更文檔ChangeinScope工作范圍變化ChangeLog變更日志ChangeManagement變更管理ChangeManagementPlan變更管理計劃ChangeNotice變更通知ChangeOrder變更通知單ChangedConditions變更的條款Characteristic特性Chart圖表ChartofAccounts會計科目表ChartRoom圖表室Charter章程Checking檢查Checklist檢查清單Checkpoint檢查點(diǎn)Checkpoints檢查點(diǎn)集ChiefExecutiveOfficer首席執(zhí)行官Child子項ChildActivity子活動Claim索賠Clarification澄清Class類Classes類Classification分類ClassificationofDefects缺陷的分類ClearanceNumber凈空數(shù)Client客戶ClientEnvironment客戶環(huán)境ClientQualityServices客戶質(zhì)量服務(wù)ClosedProjects已收尾的項目Closeout收尾Closeoutphase收尾階段CloseoutReport收尾報告Closing終止Closure收尾CM施工管理Coaching教練Code代碼CodeandUnitTest編碼和單元測試CodeofAccounts帳目編碼Coding編碼Collaboration協(xié)作Collapsing折疊Collective集體的bative好戰(zhàn)的mercial商務(wù)的mercialItemDescription商務(wù)描述missionandHandover委托和移交missioning試運(yùn)行missionsandBonuses酬金和獎金mit提交mitment承諾義務(wù)mitmentDocument承諾文件mitmentPackage承諾包mitmenttoObjectives對目標(biāo)的承諾mittedCost已承擔(dān)成本已承付成本mittedCosts已承諾費(fèi)用monCarrier公眾運(yùn)營商municatingWithGroups與團(tuán)隊的溝通municatingWithIndividuals與個人的溝通munication溝通municationChannels溝通渠道m(xù)unicationPlanStrategic溝通計劃策略性的municationPlanTactical溝通計劃--戰(zhàn)術(shù)性的municationRoom交流室municationsManagement溝通管理municationsPlan溝通計劃municationsPlanning溝通規(guī)劃編制munity社團(tuán)pany公司parison對比patibility兼容性pensation補(bǔ)償pensationandEvaluation補(bǔ)償和評價petence能力petency能力petition競爭petitive競爭的pile編譯pileTime編譯時plete完成pletedActivity已完成的活動pletedUnits完工單元pletion完工pletionDate完成日期plex復(fù)雜的ponent構(gòu)件組件ponentIntegrationandTest組件集成和測試ponent-BasedDevelopment基于構(gòu)件的開發(fā)ponents組件poundRisk復(fù)合風(fēng)險promise折衷promisinginnegotiating折衷談判puter計算機(jī)puterAidedDesign計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計puterAidedDrafting計算機(jī)輔助制圖puterAidedManufacturing計算機(jī)輔助制造puterCostApplications計算機(jī)化的成本管理應(yīng)用puterHardware計算機(jī)硬件puterModeling計算機(jī)建模puterProgramConfigurationItem計算機(jī)程序配置項puterSoftware計算機(jī)軟件puterSoftwareponent計算機(jī)軟件組件puterSoftwareConfigurationItem計算機(jī)軟件配置項puterSoftwareDocumentation計算機(jī)軟件文檔puterSoftwareUnit計算機(jī)軟件單元puter-Aided計算機(jī)輔助的puterizedInformationStorageReferenceandRetrieval計算機(jī)化的信息存儲定位和檢索Concept概念ConceptDefinitionDocument概念定義文檔ConceptPhase概念階段ConceptStudy概念研究ConceptionPhase概念形成階段Conceptual概念性的ConceptualBudgeting概念性預(yù)算ConceptualDesign概念性設(shè)計ConceptualDevelopment概念性開發(fā)ConceptualProjectPlanning概念性項目計劃Concession讓步ConcessionMakinginnegotiating談判中的讓步Conciliatory調(diào)和的Concluding終決的Conclusions結(jié)論Concurrency并發(fā)性Concurrent并發(fā)事件ConcurrentDelays并行延遲ConcurrentEngineering并行工程ConcurrentTasks并行任務(wù)ConditionalRisk條件風(fēng)險Conditions條件條款Conducting執(zhí)行ConfidenceLevel信心等級Configuration配置ConfigurationAudit配置審核ConfigurationBreakdown配置分解ConfigurationControl配置控制ConfigurationControlBoard配置控制委員會ConfigurationIdentification配置識別ConfigurationItemAcceptanceReview配置項驗收評審ConfigurationItemVerification配置項驗證ConfigurationItemVerificationProcedures配置項驗證程序ConfigurationManagement配置管理ConfigurationManagementBoard配置管理委員會ConfigurationRelationships配置關(guān)系ConfigurationStatusAccounting配置狀態(tài)統(tǒng)計Conflict沖突ConflictManagement沖突管理ConflictResolution沖突解決方案ConformancetoRequirements與需求的一致性Confrontation積極面對Consensus一致同意ConsensusDecisionProcess集體決策過程Consent同意Consequences后果Consideration對價Considerations對價需要考慮的事項Consolidate合并Consortium聯(lián)盟Constituents涉眾Constraint約束條件Constraintprojectconstraint約束條件對項目的約束Constraints約束條件Constructability施工能力Construction施工構(gòu)造建造建筑ConstructionContractor施工承包商ConstructionCost施工成本ConstructionManagement施工管理ConstructionManager施工經(jīng)理ConstructionStage施工階段ConstructionWork施工工作Construction-Oriented以施工為導(dǎo)向的ConstructiveChallenge建設(shè)性質(zhì)詢ConstructiveChange建設(shè)性變更Consultant咨詢顧問Consulting咨詢ConsumableResource可消耗資源Consumables消費(fèi)性物資ContemplatedChangeNotice預(yù)期變更通知Contendinginnegotiating爭論在談判中Content內(nèi)容ContentType內(nèi)容類型Context背景Contingencies不可預(yù)見費(fèi)應(yīng)急費(fèi)用Contingency不可預(yù)見費(fèi)應(yīng)急費(fèi)用ContingencyAllowance應(yīng)急補(bǔ)助ContingencyBudgetProcedure不可預(yù)見費(fèi)用預(yù)算程序ContingencyPlan意外事件計劃ContractManagement合同管理ContractNegotiations合同談判ContractPackage合同包ContractPerformanceControl合同履行控制ContractPlan合同計劃ContractPre-awardMeetings合同預(yù)授予會議ContractQualityRequirements合同質(zhì)量要求ContractRequirements合同要求ContractRisk合同風(fēng)險ContractRiskAnalysis合同風(fēng)險分析ContractSigning合同簽署ContractStrategy合同戰(zhàn)略ContractTargetCost合同目標(biāo)成本ContractTargetPrice合同目標(biāo)價格ContractType合同分類ContractTypes合同類型ContractWorkBreakdownStructure合同工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)Contracting簽訂合同Contractor承包商ContractorClaimsRelease承包商索賠豁免ContractorCostDataReport承包商成本數(shù)據(jù)報告ContractorEvaluation承包商評估ContractorFurnishedEquipment承包商供應(yīng)的設(shè)備ContractorProjectOffice承包商項目辦公室ContractorShortListing承包商短列表Contractor'sPerformanceEvaluation承包商的績效評價Contractual合同的ContractualConditions合同條款ContractualRequirements合同的要求ContributedValue貢獻(xiàn)價值ContributionAnalysis貢獻(xiàn)分析Control控制ControlAccount控制帳目ControlAccountManager控制帳目經(jīng)理ControlAccountPlan控制帳目計劃ControlandCoordination控制和協(xié)調(diào)ControlChart控制表ControlCycle控制周期ControlGate控制關(guān)口控制關(guān)卡ControlLoop控制回路ControlPoint控制點(diǎn)ControlRequirements控制必要條件要求ControlSystem控制系統(tǒng)ControlTheory控制論ControllableRisks可控風(fēng)險Controlling控制ControllingRelationship控制關(guān)系CoordinatedMatrix協(xié)調(diào)型的矩陣Coordination協(xié)調(diào)Coordinator協(xié)調(diào)員Corporate公司CorporateAdministrationandFinance公司行政和財務(wù)CorporateBudget公司預(yù)算CorporateBusinessLifeCycle公司商務(wù)生命周期CorporateConstraints公司限制因素CorporateDataBank公司數(shù)據(jù)庫CorporateManagement公司管理CorporateMemory公司記憶庫CorporatePhilosophy公司價值體系/公司哲學(xué)CorporatePlanning公司計劃編制CorporateProjectManagement公司項目管理CorporateProjectStrategy公司項目戰(zhàn)略CorporateQualityStandards公司質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CorporateResources公司資源CorporateResponsibilityMatrix公司責(zé)任矩陣CorporateStandards公司標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CorporateSupervision公司監(jiān)管Corporation公司Correction糾正CorrectiveAction糾正措施Correlation相關(guān)性Cost成本CostAccount成本帳目CostAccountBreakdown成本帳目分解CostAccountManager成本帳目經(jīng)理CostAccountPlan成本帳目計劃CostAccumulationMethods成本累加方法CostAnalysis成本分析CostApplications成本應(yīng)用CostAvoidance成本規(guī)避CostBaseline成本基線CostBenefit成本效益CostBenefitAnalysis成本效益分析CostBreakdownStructure成本分解結(jié)構(gòu)CostBudgeting成本預(yù)算CostCeiling封頂成本成本上限CostCeilingBracket成本上限范圍CostCenter成本中心CostCheck成本檢查CostClasses成本類別CostCode成本代碼CostCodes成本代碼CostControl成本控制CostControlPoint成本控制點(diǎn)CostControlSystem成本控制系統(tǒng)CostCurve成本曲線CostDistribution成本分?jǐn)侰ostEffective成本效率CostElement成本元素CostEngineering成本工程CostEnvelope成本區(qū)域CostEstimate成本估算CostEstimateClassificationSystem成本估算分類系統(tǒng)CostEstimating成本估算CostEstimatingRelationship成本估算關(guān)系CostForecast成本預(yù)測CostForecasting成本預(yù)測CostGrowth成本增長CostIncurred已發(fā)生成本CostIndex成本指數(shù)CostIndices成本指數(shù)表CostInput成本投入CostManagement成本管理CostModel成本模型CostofMoney資金成本CostofQuality質(zhì)量成本CostOverrun成本超支CostPerformanceBaseline成本績效基線CostPerformanceIndex成本績效指數(shù)CostPerformanceIndicator成本績效指數(shù)CostPerformanceMeasurementBaseline成本績效度量基線CostPerformanceRatio成本績效比率CostPerformanceReport成本績效報告CostPlan成本計劃CostPlus成本補(bǔ)償CostPlusFixedFeeContract成本加固定費(fèi)用合同CostPlusIncentiveFeeContract成本加獎勵費(fèi)用合同CostPlusPercentageofCostContract成本加成本百分比合同CostReimbursableContract成本補(bǔ)償合同費(fèi)用可償還合同CostReimbursement成本補(bǔ)償CostReimbursementTypeContracts成本補(bǔ)償型合同CostReviews成本評審CostSavings成本節(jié)約CostSharingContract成本共享合同CostStatus成本狀態(tài)Costtoplete竣工尚需成本CosttopleteForecast竣工所需成本預(yù)測CostTypes成本類型CostVariance成本偏差Cost/ScheduleStatusReport成本/進(jìn)度狀態(tài)報告Cost-BenefitAnalysis成本效益分析CostedWorkBreakdownStructure帶成本信息的工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)Cost-Effectiveness成本效果分析法Costing成本核算CostingSystems成本核算系統(tǒng)Cost-TimeResourceSheet成本時間資源表Counseling指導(dǎo)Countermeasures對策CPI成本績效指數(shù)CPIF成本加獎勵費(fèi)用合同CPM關(guān)鍵路徑法CPN關(guān)鍵路徑網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖Craft技藝CrashCosts趕工成本CrashDuration趕工工期Crashing趕工Creativity創(chuàng)造力Credit賒欠信譽(yù)CreditedResource已授予的資源Crisis危機(jī)Criteria標(biāo)準(zhǔn)指標(biāo)Criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)指標(biāo)Critical關(guān)鍵的CriticalActivity關(guān)鍵活動CriticalChain關(guān)鍵鏈CriticalDefect關(guān)鍵性缺陷CriticalDefective有關(guān)鍵缺陷的產(chǎn)品CriticalDesignReview關(guān)鍵設(shè)計評審CriticalEvent關(guān)鍵事件CriticalFactors關(guān)鍵因素CriticalPath關(guān)鍵路徑CriticalPathAnalysis關(guān)鍵路徑分析CriticalPathMethod關(guān)鍵路徑法CriticalPathNetwork關(guān)鍵路徑網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖CriticalRatio臨界比關(guān)鍵比率CriticalSequence關(guān)鍵工序CriticalSequenceAnalysis關(guān)鍵工序分析CriticalSubcontractor關(guān)鍵分包商CriticalSuccessFactors關(guān)鍵的成功因素CriticalTask關(guān)鍵任務(wù)CriticalWorkItem關(guān)鍵工作項CriticalityIndex關(guān)鍵指數(shù)CrossOrganizational交叉型組織跨組織的CrossReferences交叉參照Cross-StagePlan交叉階段計劃CSCI計算機(jī)軟件配置項CTC合同目標(biāo)成本CTP合同目標(biāo)價格Culture文化Cultureorganizational文化組織文化CumulativeCost-to-Date到目前為止的累計成本CumulativeSCurve累計S曲線CurrencyConversion貨幣兌換CurrentBudget當(dāng)前預(yù)算CurrentDateLine當(dāng)前日期線CurrentFinishDate當(dāng)前完成日期CurrentFYBudgetAllocation當(dāng)前財政年的預(yù)算分配CurrentStartDate當(dāng)前開始日期CurrentStatus當(dāng)前狀態(tài)CurrentYear當(dāng)年CustomDutyandTax海關(guān)關(guān)稅Customer客戶CustomerAcceptanceCriteria客戶驗收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CustomerFurnishedEquipment客戶提供的設(shè)備CustomerPerspective客戶觀點(diǎn)Customer/ClientPersonnel客戶方的職員CutoffDate移交日期Cutover移交CWBS合同工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)Cybernetics控制論Cycle周期CycleTime周期Damages損害賠償金Dangle懸空活動Data數(shù)據(jù)DataApplication數(shù)據(jù)應(yīng)用DataBank數(shù)據(jù)庫DataCollection數(shù)據(jù)收集DataDate數(shù)據(jù)日期DataEntryClerk數(shù)據(jù)錄入員DataItemDescription工作項描述DataProcessing數(shù)據(jù)處理DataRefinements數(shù)據(jù)改進(jìn)DataStructureOrganization數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)組織DataType數(shù)據(jù)類型Database數(shù)據(jù)庫DatabaseAdministrator數(shù)據(jù)庫管理員DatabaseManagementSystem數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)DateofAcceptance驗收日期DayWorkAccount日常工作帳戶DBMS數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)DCF折現(xiàn)現(xiàn)金流DeactivationPlan惰性化計劃DeactivationProcedures惰性化流程Debriefing投標(biāo)反饋聽取情況匯報情況Decentralized分散的Decision決策DecisionDocumentation決策文檔DecisionEvent決策事件DecisionMaking制定決策DecisionMakingProcess決策過程DecisionSupportSystem決策支持系統(tǒng)DecisionTheory決策論DecisionTree決策樹DecisionTrees決策樹組Deposing分解Deposition分解Default違約DefaultValues默認(rèn)值Defect缺陷Defective缺陷產(chǎn)品Defects-Per-Hundred-Units每百個單元有缺陷的數(shù)量Deficiency缺陷DeficiencyList缺陷清單Definition定義DefinitionPhase定義階段Definitive確定性的DefinitiveEstimate確定性估算Deflection風(fēng)險轉(zhuǎn)移Degradation降級Delay延期Delaypensable補(bǔ)償性延期DelayingResource資源延期Delegating授權(quán)Delegation授權(quán)DeliberateDecisionEvent預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備的決策事件Deliverable可交付成果DeliverableBreakdownStructure可交付物分解結(jié)構(gòu)DeliverableDeadline可交付物的終止期限D(zhuǎn)eliverables可交付成果可交付物DeliverablesManagement交付物管理Delivery交付DelphiTechnique德爾菲法Demonstrate演示證明Demonstrated已證明的DemonstratedPastExperience已證明的過去經(jīng)驗Demonstration演示DemonstrationReview演示評審Department部門DepartmentalBudget部門預(yù)算Dependability可靠性Dependencies依賴關(guān)系Dependency活動之間的依賴關(guān)系DependencyArrow關(guān)系箭線DependencyDiagram網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖前導(dǎo)網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖DependencyLinks依賴關(guān)系DependencyManagement依賴關(guān)系管理Deployment部署DeploymentLessonsLearnedDocument部署的經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)文檔DeploymentPlan部署計劃DeploymentProcedures部署流程DeploymentReadinessReview部署準(zhǔn)備評審DeploymentView部署視圖Depreciation折舊Descriptive描述性的Design設(shè)計Design&DevelopmentPhase設(shè)計和開發(fā)階段DesignAlternatives設(shè)計備選方案DesignAppraisal設(shè)計評估DesignAuthority設(shè)計權(quán)威DesignBaseline基準(zhǔn)設(shè)計DesignBidBuild設(shè)計階段投標(biāo)的建立DesignBrief設(shè)計大綱DesignBuild設(shè)計的建立包括設(shè)計和構(gòu)造DesignConcept設(shè)計概念DesignContingency設(shè)計應(yīng)急費(fèi)用DesignContract設(shè)計合同DesignControl設(shè)計控制DesignDevelopment設(shè)計開發(fā)DesignManagement設(shè)計管理DesignManagementPlan設(shè)計管理計劃DesignModel設(shè)計模型DesignofExperiment試驗設(shè)計DesignPackage設(shè)計包DesignReview設(shè)計評審DesignSubsystem設(shè)計子系統(tǒng)DesignTime設(shè)計時間DesigntoBudget按預(yù)算設(shè)計DesigntoCost按成本設(shè)計Design-toSpecifications按規(guī)范設(shè)計DesirableLogic合意邏輯DetailDocumentation詳細(xì)的文檔DetailSchedule詳細(xì)的進(jìn)度安排DetailedDesign詳細(xì)設(shè)計DetailedDesignStage詳細(xì)設(shè)計階段DetailedEngineering詳細(xì)工程DetailedPlanning詳細(xì)計劃DetailedPlans詳細(xì)的計劃DetailedResourcePlan詳細(xì)的資源計劃DetailedSchedule詳細(xì)的進(jìn)度安排DetailedTechnicalPlan詳細(xì)的技術(shù)計劃Determination決定決心DetermineLeastCostforMaximumResults確定可以獲得最大收獲的最小成Deterministic確定性的DeterministicNetwork確定的網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖DevelopedCountry發(fā)達(dá)國家Developer開發(fā)人員DevelopingCountry發(fā)展中國家Development開發(fā)Developmentcase開發(fā)案例DevelopmentPhase開發(fā)階段DevelopmentPlan開發(fā)計劃Developmentprocess開發(fā)過程Deviation偏差DeviationPermit允許偏差Diagram圖Differences偏差差異Differentials差值DifferingSiteConditions不同的現(xiàn)場環(huán)境DirectCost直接成本DirectCostContingency直接成本應(yīng)急費(fèi)用DirectCosts直接成本DirectLabor直接人工DirectProjectCosts直接項目成本費(fèi)用Directing指揮Direction指導(dǎo)Directive指示Director主管總監(jiān)Discipline學(xué)科DisciplineMaintenance規(guī)矩的維護(hù)DiscontinuousActivity非連續(xù)的活動DiscontinuousProcessing非連續(xù)的過程DiscountRate貼現(xiàn)率折現(xiàn)率Discounting折現(xiàn)DiscreteEffort離散工作DiscreteMilestone離散里程碑DiscreteTask離散任務(wù)Discrimination歧視Discussion討論Display顯示DisposalofMaterials材料處置Dispute辯論Disruption破壞Disruptive破壞性的Dissemination分發(fā)DistinguishingConstraint區(qū)分性的約束Distributed分布式的DistributedputingEnvironment分布式計算環(huán)境DistributedProcessing分布式處理DistributionList分發(fā)清單Distributionofinformation信息分發(fā)DistributionofMinutes分發(fā)會議紀(jì)要Diversity多樣化Document文檔DocumentControl文檔控制DocumentManagement文檔管理Documentary記錄片Documentation文檔DocumentationChangeNotice文檔變更通知DocumentationRequirementsDescription文檔要求說明書DogandPonyShow盛大演示Domain域DualConcernModel雙重利益模型DualResponsibility雙重負(fù)責(zé)Dummy虛活動DummyActivity虛活動Duration工期持續(xù)時間DurationCalculation工期計算Durationpression工期壓縮DutyandTaxAdministration稅務(wù)和稅收管理DynamicBaselineModel動態(tài)基線模型DynamicClassification動態(tài)分類EarliestFeasibleDate最早可行日期EarliestFinish最早完成EarliestFinishTime最早完成時間EarliestStart最早開始EarliestStartTime最早開始時間EarlyDates最早日期EarlyFinish最早完成EarlyFinishDate最早完成日期EarlyStart最早開始EarlyStartDate最早開始日期EarlyStartTime最早開始時間EarlyWarningSystem早期預(yù)警系統(tǒng)EarnedHours掙得小時EarnedValue掙值/贏得值EarnedValueAnalysis掙值分析EarnedValueCostControl掙值成本控制EarnedValueManagement掙值管理EarnedValueManagementSystem掙值管理系統(tǒng)e-Business電子商務(wù)EconomicAnalysis經(jīng)濟(jì)分析EconomicmercialValue經(jīng)濟(jì)商業(yè)價值EconomicEvaluation經(jīng)濟(jì)評估EconomicLife經(jīng)濟(jì)周期EconomicSuccess經(jīng)濟(jì)上的成功EconomicValue經(jīng)濟(jì)價值EconomicValueAdded經(jīng)濟(jì)價值的增值Economics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Economist經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家EconomyofGovernance治理的經(jīng)濟(jì)體系EducationandTraining教育與培訓(xùn)Educationinprojectmanagement項目管理的教育Effectivemunication有效溝通EffectiveInterest有效利息Effectiveness有效性Effectivenessinprojectplanning項目計劃的有效性Efficiency效率EfficiencyFactor效率因子Efficiencyinprojectexecution項目執(zhí)行的效率Effort人工量投入EffortRemaining剩余人工量Effort-DrivenActivity人工量驅(qū)動型活動Eighty-TwentyRule80/20規(guī)則Elaboration細(xì)化ElapsedDuration占用的工期ElapsedTime實耗時間ElectronicFiles電子文件Element元素ElementDefinitionDictionary元素定義字典Email電子郵件EmployeeRelations雇員關(guān)系Employment雇用Empowerment授權(quán)EnclosedDocument附加文檔EndActivity終點(diǎn)活動EndEvent終點(diǎn)事件EndItem終點(diǎn)項EndStageAssessment終點(diǎn)階段評價EndTrancheAssessment終點(diǎn)部分評價Endorsement背書End-PhaseAssessment終點(diǎn)階段評估EngineeringChangeNotice工程變更通知書EngineeringChangeProposal工程變更建議書EngineeringChangeRequest工程變更請求EngineeringCostEstimate工程成本估算EngineeringProcess工程工藝Enterprise企業(yè)EnterpriseProjectManagement企業(yè)級項目管理EnterpriseProjectStructure企業(yè)項目結(jié)構(gòu)EnterpriseResourcePlanning企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃EnterpriseResourcePlanningSystems企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃系統(tǒng)Entitlement權(quán)利Entrepreneur創(chuàng)業(yè)者企業(yè)家Environment環(huán)境EnvironmentCharacteristic環(huán)境特征Environmentgeneral環(huán)境一般的Environmentnatural環(huán)境自然的Environmentproject環(huán)境項目的Environmental環(huán)境方面的EnvironmentalApprovals環(huán)境許可EnvironmentalFactoring環(huán)境校正EnvironmentalRequirements環(huán)境要求EnvironmentallyConcerned環(huán)保人士EqualOpportunity平等機(jī)會EquipmentProcurement設(shè)備采購EquitableAdjustment公平調(diào)整EquityTheoryofMotivation動機(jī)衡平理論EquivalentActivity同等活動ERP企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃Error誤差ErrorProbability出錯概率Errors差錯ErrorsandOmissions錯漏EscalatedBasePrice上調(diào)基價Escalation上調(diào)EssentialCharacteristics基本特征EssentialsofProjectManagement項目管理精要Estimate估算Estimateatpletion完工估算EstimateBasedonWorkingDrawings基于工作草圖的估算EstimateClassAA類估算EstimateClassBB類估算EstimateClassCC類估算EstimateClassDD類估算EstimateConversion估算變換Estimateofcost成本估算EstimateToplete尚未完成的估算EstimatedActualatpletion實際完工估算EstimatedpletionDate完工日期估算EstimatedCostatpletion完全成本估算EstimatedCosttoplete尚未完成的成本估算EstimatedFinalCost估算的最終成本EstimatedMarketPenetration估計的市場滲透Estimating估算EstimatingCosts估算成本EstimatingFactor估算因子Estimator'sAllowance評價者的允許ETC尚未完工的估算Ethical倫理的/道德的ExecutiveManagement主管經(jīng)理管理層高級管理層Expanding展開Expectancy期望ExpectancyTheory期望值理論ExpectationofAccountability責(zé)任期望值ExpectationofReliability可靠性期望值Expectations期望ExpectedMonetaryValue預(yù)期的貨幣價值ExpectedValue期望值ExpectedValuerisk期望值風(fēng)險ExpectedWorkingPeriod期望的工作時段Expediting推進(jìn)Expended花費(fèi)的支出的開支的Expenditure支出花費(fèi)ExpenditureAuthority支出審批人支出權(quán)力ExpenditureManagementReport支出管理報告ExpenditureProfile支出概況ExpendituretoBudget支出與預(yù)算比較ExpendituretoDate當(dāng)期支出Expense費(fèi)用Experience經(jīng)驗Experiment實驗Expert專家ExpertPower專家權(quán)威Expertise專業(yè)知識Exposure披露ExtendedLifeCycle擴(kuò)展的生命期ExtendedSubsequentApplicationsReview擴(kuò)展后續(xù)應(yīng)用評審External外部的ExternalConstraint外部約束ExternalPolitics外部政治ExternalProcurementSources外部采購資源Externalities外部環(huán)境Extinction中止ExtraWorkOrder額外工作單ExtraWorks額外工作Fabrication裝配FAC完工預(yù)測Facilitating推進(jìn)促進(jìn)Facilitator推進(jìn)者促進(jìn)者Facilities/ProductLifeCycle設(shè)施/產(chǎn)品生命期Facility設(shè)施項目產(chǎn)品Factor因子Failure失敗FairandReasonableCost公平合理的成本FairMarketPrice公平市場價格FallbackPlan退路計劃FallbackPosition退路FastTrack快速跟進(jìn)FastTracking快速跟進(jìn)Fault故障Feasibility可行性FeasibilityBudget可行性研究預(yù)算FeasibilityPhase可行性研究階段FeasibilityReport可行性報告FeasibilityStudy可行性研究FeasibleProjectAlternatives可行的項目備選方案FeasibleSchedule可行的進(jìn)度安排Feature特征/功能Fee酬金費(fèi)用Feedback反饋FFP嚴(yán)格固定價格合同F(xiàn)ield字段FieldClarification現(xiàn)場澄清FieldCost現(xiàn)場費(fèi)用FieldInspection現(xiàn)場監(jiān)察Field/ProjectOfficeOverhead現(xiàn)場/項目辦公室管理費(fèi)用FIFO先進(jìn)先出File文件FileTransfer文件傳輸FileTransferProtocol文件傳輸協(xié)議Filter過濾器Finalpletion最終完工竣工FinalContractReview合同最終評審FinalDesign最終設(shè)計FinalObjectives最終目標(biāo)FinalPayment最終付款尾款FinalReport最終報告Finance財政金融Financial財務(wù)的FinancialAdministration財務(wù)管理FinancialAnalysis財務(wù)分析FinancialCloseout財務(wù)收尾FinancialControl財務(wù)控制FinancialManagement財務(wù)管理FinancialRatios財務(wù)比率FinancialSourcing資金來源FinancialViability財務(wù)可行性Financing融資Finish終結(jié)FinishDate完成日期FinishFloat完成浮動時間完成時差FinishtoFinish完成完成FinishtoFinishLag完成完成滯后FinishtoStart完成開始FinishtoStartLag完成開始滯后FinishingActivity結(jié)尾活動Firewall防火墻FirmFixedPriceContract嚴(yán)格固定價格合同F(xiàn)irmware固件FirstInFirstOut先進(jìn)先出FirstInFirstOut先進(jìn)先出FiscalYear財政年度/財年/會計年度FixedCost固定成本FixedCosts固定費(fèi)用FixedDate固定日期FixedFee固定酬金費(fèi)用FixedFinish固定完成FixedPrice固定價格FixedPriceContract固定價格合同F(xiàn)ixedPriceContracts固定價格合同F(xiàn)ixedPricePlusIncentiveFeeContract固定價格加激勵酬金合同F(xiàn)ixedStart固定開始Fixed-DurationScheduling固定工期進(jìn)度安排Flexibility靈活性Flexible靈活的Float浮動時間時差FloatTrendCharts浮動時間趨勢表圖FloatingTask浮動任務(wù)FlowChart流程圖FlowDiagram流程圖表FM職能經(jīng)理Follow-onWork后續(xù)工作Folly荒唐事ForceAccount強(qiáng)制帳目ForcedAnalysis強(qiáng)制分析Forcing強(qiáng)制的Forecast預(yù)測ForecastAtpletion完工預(yù)測ForecastAtpletion完工預(yù)測ForecastFinalCost預(yù)測最終成本ForecastRemainingWork預(yù)測剩余工作ForecastReport預(yù)測報告ForecastToplete完工預(yù)測Forecasttopletion完工尚需預(yù)測Forecasting預(yù)測Foreign外國的外部的FormFitandFunctionData表格適用性與功能性數(shù)據(jù)FormofOrganization組織形態(tài)Formal正式FormalAuthority正式授權(quán)FormalBid正式投標(biāo)FormalQualificationReview正式資格評審FormalReprogramming正式重新計劃FormativeQualityEvaluation程式化質(zhì)量評估Forming組建形成Formulation公式化ForwardPass正推法FP固定總價合同F(xiàn)PPIF固定總價加獎勵合同F(xiàn)ractal分形Fragnet子網(wǎng)Framework框架FreeFloat自由浮動時間FreeRiding免費(fèi)搭乘FreeSlack自由時差自由浮動時間可用可寬限時間Freight貨物Frequency頻率FrequencyofMeasure測量的頻率FrontEnd前端FrontLoading前裝FTC預(yù)計完工FTP文件傳輸協(xié)議FullandOpenpetition全面公開競爭FullOperationalCapability全面運(yùn)營能力FullTime全職Function職責(zé)FunctionPointAnalysis功能點(diǎn)分析FunctionPoints功能點(diǎn)Functionprojectmanagement項目管理的職責(zé)FunctionalAnalysis功能分析FunctionalConfigurationAudit功能配置審核FunctionalDepartmentManager職能部門經(jīng)理FunctionalLineManager職能直線經(jīng)理FunctionalManagement職能管理部門FunctionalManager職能經(jīng)理FunctionalMatrix職能型矩陣FunctionalOrganization職能型組織FunctionalPersonnel職能部門人員FunctionalPlanadministrative行政管理職能性計劃FunctionalPlanarchitectural建筑功能設(shè)計圖FunctionalProgram需求功能描述FunctionalProjectLeader項目中的職能領(lǐng)導(dǎo)FunctionalRequirements功能要求FunctionalResponsibility職能部門的職責(zé)FunctionalSpecification功能規(guī)范書Functionality功能性Function-QualityIntegration功能-質(zhì)量的集成Funding資金投入FundingProfile資金投入狀況FURPS功能使用性可靠性性能支持FutureValue將來值FuzzyFrontEnd模糊的前端G&A綜合行政管理費(fèi)GAAP公認(rèn)會計原則GainSharingArrangements收獲分享協(xié)議GamePlan通盤計劃Gantt甘特GanttBar甘特圖中的條形圖GanttChart甘特圖GanttCharts甘特圖GanttHenry甘特Gates關(guān)卡關(guān)口GeneralAccountingSystem總帳系統(tǒng)GeneralandAdministrative綜合行政管理費(fèi)GeneralandAdministrativeCosts綜合行政管理成本GeneralConditions綜合條件GeneralManagementSkills通用管理技能GeneralManager總經(jīng)理GeneralProjectAlignment綜合項目聯(lián)盟GeneralProvisions總則GeneralRequirement