高二英語同步評估：UnitThemeaningofcolour牛津譯林版

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Module9Unit3同步評估第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ifyouhave______sayinsomething，youhave______righttogiveyouropinionandinfluencedecisionsrelatingtoit.A。a;the B。the；the C.the；a D.a;不填2.Theexistingdecksoftheshipwillhavetobe______tocarrytheextraweight。A。accomplished B.strengthenedC。arisen D。occupied3.Theysaidtheproblemwasintheengine,whichwasjustwhatI______。A。hadsuspected B。havesuspectedC。amsuspecting D.wouldsuspect4。DearHarry,youare______anacquaintance.Youaremytruefriend.A。lessthan B。morethan C.nomorethan D。notmorethan5.Sheseemedunfamiliarwiththeconcept______everyoneshouldhaveanequalopportunity。A.which B.that C。where D。what6。Tocareforwisdomandtruthandtheimprovementofthesoulis______betterthantoseekmoneyandhonourandreputation。A。pretty B.far C.fairly D.quite7.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn't______whatwasactuallysaid。Therearealotofmistakes.A.correspondto B。relatetoC.contributeto D。compareto8。Atlastwecametothe______thatthebeautifulnecklacewasfalse。A。idea B.thinking C.conclusion D.information9.-Iamfreenow.Howaboutagameofchess?—_____A。Yes,Iagree. B。Whynot?C.I'dliketo. D。That’sright。10.Asmiddleschoolstudents，weshouldbepoliteand______towardstheold。A。impressive B。spiritual C。unfair D。considerate11.Totellthetruth，weneedthreemoreboysto______thefootballteam。A.makeup B.takeup C.holdup D。getup12.Beforeattendingthecompetition，thelittlegirltriedtoridherself______herfears.A。at B。with C.to D。of13.Theworldhasbeentransformedinthepastseveraldecadesintoone______knowledgeisnowtheengineforsocio-economicdevelopment.A。where B.which C.when D。that14。______millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareextremelyrich,therearemanymorewhoareverypoor.A。Since B.Because C.While D.Unless15.Bornand______inCentralChina’sHubeiProvince,WangLuoyonglearnedBeijingoperaattheageof11inHubeiExperimentalBeijingOperaSchool。A。raising B.risen C。raised D。beingraised第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 ErikaOrlandositsnexttoherfireplace,writingaChristmascard。16thelivingroomwindowofherhomeinSt。Louis,Missouri,17isfalling,softflakes(雪花）coveringtheworld，andher18shiftsbacktoasummerdayandabeachas19assnow. OnafamilyvacationinSantaRosa，F(xiàn)lorida，earlierthisyear，Erikaandherbrotherweresittingonthewhitesand，chatting.Childrenwereplayingontheshore.Justthen，they21awomanscreaming，“Robismissing!"Thewoman'shusband22towardtheseaandbeganscanningthewaves.Erikaaskedthemothertodescribethechild,andthemothersaid，“Hehas23hair;he’swearingabrightorange2 Peoplecamerunningtotheshorefromallover。Erikabegantopray.Hermindwasopen,peaceful,25fast。Orangeshirt，notseen，afraidofwater.Immediatelyshehadanimageofa26inthesand,whichwasjustafewfeetawayfromwherethemissing2 Erikawentover，28onherkneesandstarteddigging.Afoot29，herfingerstouchedsomething30，softandfine:strands(綹)ofyellowhair。Shecalledout,“IthinkIfoundhim！” 31he’dcrawled（爬）intoaholeotherkidshaddug,andthesidescollapsed（坍塌)，completely32him.Immediatelythecrowdbrushedbackenough33sothatRob'sfatherwasabletolifthimfree。 Theboy’seyesopened.Sandstucktohisface,armsandbody。Yetthelookonhisfacewaspeaceful.Hismother34himintoherarmsandsatcryingonthewarm，sunnybeach. Snow35tofalloutsideErika’swindow.ShelooksdownattheChristmascardandbeginstowrite，“DearRob?！?6.A。Inside B.Outside C.Through D.Above17。A.rain B。leaf C。snow D。dust18。A.mind B.opinion C.head D.dream19。A.icy B。hot C。bright D。cool20.A。cold B.warm C。windy D.snowy21。A.heard B.saw C。noticed D。found22.A.walked B。climbed C。went D.ran23.A。orange B.black C。yellow D。brown24.A。coat B.sweater C。hat D.shirt25。A。working B.falling C.rising D.floating26。A.picture B.hole C。tool D。kid27。A.girl's B。baby’s C.boy’s D。dog’s28.A.sat B.lay C。leaned D。fell29.A。down B。up C。away D.beyond30.A。interesting B。different C.terrible D。beautiful31。A.Immediately B.Luckily C.Clearly D。Finally32.A。ruining B。supporting C。holding D。covering33。A.space B。people C.water D.sand34。A.took B.pushed C.forced D。seized35.A.begins B。continuesC。stops D。happens閱讀理解（共20小題)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).A★ Whenmanyofustakeavacation,morethananything，weseektorelax。Wespendlong,lazydaysonabeachchairorinahammock(吊床）。Buttoooften,wereturnhome，exhausted(精疲力竭的）。 Itdoesn’thavetobethisway. Comehomerefreshedafteranactivetrip!Andyouwon’tbetootired！ Activevacationsareoftenthemostrelaxingofall。Wedon’texpectyoutotakeupjogging（慢跑)orbackpacking。Rather,weaskthesedentary（久坐的)vacationerstospendtwotofourhoursadaydoingthings,suchaswalkingthecitystreets，goingtoazooorbikingbesidetheocean. Thesekindsofactivitiesaren’tjustgoodforyourphysicalhealth.Theyimproveyourmentalhealth，evenyourspiritualhealth.Andtheymakevacationsmemorableandworthwhile。Andafterall，isn’tthatwhatyouwantfromyourvacation? Herearesomefreshideastomakeyourvacationsaspleasurableastheyareactiveandhealthy. Awalkatdawnorduskisrejuvenating.Trytomakethisadailyritual(習(xí)慣)oflifeawayfromhome，andyouwillguaranteeyourselfbothphysicalandspiritualreplenishment（補(bǔ)充）。 Don'tallowyourselftospendallyourtimesittinginfrontofthewater。Whetheritistheocean,aswimmingpool，oratree—linedlake，makesureyougetintothewatertoswimorplaygames。 Manyofusspendalargepartofourvacationsontheroad，eithergettingtoandfromourdestinations,orusingthecarforsightseeing.Butnomatterhowbeautifulthesceneryis,great，memorablevacationsdon’thappeninacarseat。Don’twaitforexhaustionornature’scalltogetyoutopullover。Frequentlygetoutandstretch,walk,picnic,shop,visit,andhavefun。It’simportantforyourhealthandenergy,anditmakestravelingalotmoreactiveandinteresting。36.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducetherelationshipbetweenvacationsandhealth.B.Totellushowtomakeourvacationsrelaxing.C。Totelluswhereweshouldgoforourvacations.D.Toexplaintouswhyvacationscansometimesbeboring.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refreshed”inParagraph3mean?A。Inhighspirits. B.Pleasantorcool。C.Feelinglesstired. D.Feelingregretful.38。InParagraph5，theauthormainlywantstotellus______.A.aboutthepositiveeffectsofactivevacationsB。abouttheimportanceofwalkingduringvacationC。howtomakevacationsmemorableD。whyactivevacationsaremorerelaxing39。Inthelastparagraph，theauthorseemstoadviseusto______。A.goonvacationbycarB。spendsometimeontheroadC.makeatriponfootD。getoutofthecarforsightseeingB★BUYACOMPUTER＆&LEARNHOWTOSURFTHEINTERNET!Surfers’Paradise,thelargestcomputerchaininSingapore，isofferingaspecialpackage(軟件包)forschoolstudentsforthemonthofJuneonly!Enjoy：freeInternetconnectionpackage；freebasicInternettrainingfromourcomputerschool；freecomputerperipherals（外圍設(shè)備）worth$300.Simplypurchaseacomputerfromanyofourstoresandyou’llgetthefreegiftslistedabove。ShowusyourTransitlinkconcessionpass(soweknowyouareaschoolstudent）andgetanadded30％discountoffanycomputermodel！Callonusat：MainOfficeBlk152InternationalIndustrialComplex#01-10Singapore531122OpeningHours:10amto10pm，7daysaweekCityBranch123ComputerCity#10-100Singapore991199OpeningHours:10amto6pm,closedSundaysandpublicholidaysEastCoastBranch22Singapore551155OpeningHours:10amto6pm，closedSundaysandpublicholidays40.IfonebuysacomputerfromSurfers’Paradise，hecanenjoy______。A。freecomputergames B.freeInternetfacilitiesC。freehomeservicingfortwoyearsD。hugediscounts41。Accordingtothead,abuyermustpayfor______。A。thecomputer B.theInternetconnectionC.thecomputerperipheralsD.thecomputerlessonontheInternet42。TheTransitlinkconcessionpassisnecessarysothatastudentcan______。A。receivefreegifts B。getafreelessonC。paylessforacomputerD。buycomputerperipheralsatadiscount43。Mr。SamyisinterestedinbuyingacomputerforhissonbuthecanonlymakeitonSundays。Theyshouldgoto______.A.theMainOffice B。theCityBranchC.theEastCoastBranch D.anyofthebrancheslistedC★★ Coloursoftenhavedifferentmeaningsinvariouscultures.ButtodayintheUS,researchershavegenerallyfoundthefollowingtobeaccurate。 Blackisthecolourofauthorityandpower.Itispopularinfashionbecauseitmakespeopleappearthinner.Blackalsoimplies（意味)submission(屈服)。PriestswearblacktosignifysubmissiontoGod.Blackoutfitscanalsomakethewearerseemaloof(冷淡的)orevil.Villains，suchasDracula，oftenwearblack。 Brideswearwhitetosymbolizeinnocenceandpurity.Whitereflectslight，consideredasummercolour.Whiteispopularindecoratingandinfashionbecauseitislight,neutral(中間色的),andgoeswitheverything.However,whiteismoredifficulttokeepcleanthanothercolours. Themostemotionallyintensecolour,red，stimulates(促使)afasterheartbeatandbreathing.Redisoftenusedinrestaurantdecoratingschemesbecauseitisanappetitestimulant。However,sinceitisanextremecolour,redclothingmightnothelppeopleinnegotiationsorconfrontations。Redcarsarepopulartargetsforthieves。 Blueisthecolouroftheskyandtheocean.Comparedwithred，itcausestheoppositereaction.Peacefulblue,oftenusedinbedrooms,causesthebodytoproducecalmingchemicals.Peoplearemoreproductiveinbluerooms.Studiesshowweightliftersareabletohandleheavierweightsinbluegyms.Inspiteofthat,itisoneoftheleastappetizingcoloursandcanalsobecoldanddepressing. Currentlythemostpopulardecoratingcolour,green，symbolizesnature。Itisacalming,refreshingcolour.PeoplewaitingtoappearonTVsitin“greenrooms”torelax。Hospitalsoftenusegreenbecauseitrelaxespatients.However,seamstresses(女裁縫)oftenrefusetousegreenthreadontheeveofafashionshowforfearitwillbringbadluck。 Cheerfulsunnyyellowisanattentiongetter.Whileitisconsideredanoptimisticcolour,peoplelosetheirtempermoreofteninyellowrooms,andbabieswillcrymore.Itisthemostdifficultcolourfortheeyestotakein,soitcanbeoverpoweringifoverused.44。AcookcanchoosethefollowingcolourstodressdishesforhiscustomersEXCEPT______。A。yellow B.red C.blue D。orange45。WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A。Blackcanmakepeoplethinnersoitiswelcomedbythefat。B.Somecoloursaredescribedasdisadvantageousalone。C。Patientsareoftendressedingreentostayrelaxed.D。Incontrastwithblue,redcanmakepeoplefeelwarmandcheerful。46.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ColourofClothing B.ColourPsychologyC.ColourandDecorationD.ColourandOccupationD★★★ Earlierthisyear,myoldestdaughtergotbraces（矯正器）onherteeth，andlet’sjustsayshedidnotgoquietlyintothatdentist'schair。Fearandhateprettymuchdescribethedaysleadinguptoherfirstappointment. Sowhenshefinallywalkedoutwithshinyteeth，asore(疼痛的）mouthandabrokenspirit，ItoldherIwasproudofherandtookhertoBen&＆Jerry’sforanicecreamreward.Twoweekslater,wereturnedtothesceneofthecrime.Thedentistspentabout45secondscheckingherteethbeforesendingheronhermerryway.BeforeIcouldstartthecar,shewasplacinghericecreamorder.ShewasshockedwhenItoldherthatshewasn’tgoingtogetarewardeverytimewegetherteethchecked。 Clearly,she'snotalone.Accordingtosomeparentingexperts,kidsareeasilyaddictedtoabenefit-producingsystemofparentalrewardsandbribes(賄賂）-it’snotallicecreams，candiesandcooltoys。Someparentsareofferingtheirchildrenprizestojustletthemsitdownandbehaveinarestaurant—orsleepintheirownbeds—orscoreagoalinthenextsoccergame。 Whiletheexpertsagreethatoccasionalawardsareokay，thedangerliesinthesystem’soveruse。Kidsquicklygainasenseofentitlement（應(yīng)得的權(quán)利)，wheretheycometoexpectabigrewardforeverygoodthingthattheydo,nomatterhowsmall。Tokeepthingsincheck,expertssayparentsshouldreducethenumberofrewardstheyoffer，makesurerewardsmatchthebehaviorandexplaintherealbenefitsofbehavingforthesakeofbehaving. Haveyouusedbriberyorarewardsystemwithyourkids？Wasitsuccessful？Doyourkidsexpectmorebecauseofthatsystem？47。Theintendedreadersofthepassageare______.A.children B。parents C。doctors D。teachers48。Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thesceneofthecrime”？A。He/shedoubtedwhetherthedentistwasskilled.B.He/shefeltverysorryforhis/herdaughter’sillness.C。His/herdaughterhadabadfeelingforthedentist's.D.His/herdaughtersufferedalotfromherillness。49。Similartotheauthor’sdaughter,children______.A.areoftentroubledbybadteethB。receivecertainrewardswhenbecomingillC.areafraidtovisitadentistD.expectmorerewardsfromtheirparents50.Misguidedbytheparentalrewardsystem,childreneasilythink______.A。theyshouldbenefitfromtheireverydesiredbehaviorB。theycanbesuccessfulaslongastheyworkhardC.theirparentsmustbefarmorerichthanothers’D。theirparentswillfeelhappywhentheybehavewellE★★RobertRosenthalandLenoreJacobsonreportanddiscussthePygmalionEffectingreatdetail。Intheirstudy，theyshowedthatifteacherswereledtoexpectimprovedperformancefromsomechildren，thenthechildrendidindeedshowthatimprovement.Insomecasessuchim-provementwasabouttwicethatshownbyotherchildreninthesameclass.Thepurposeoftheexperimentwastosupportthehypothesis(假設(shè)）thatrealitycanbeinfluencedbytheexpectationsofothers.Thisinfluencecanbebeneficialaswellasdetrimentaldependingonwhichlabel（稱謂）anindividualisassigned。Theobserver—expectancyeffect，whichinvolvesanexperimenter’sunconsciouslybiasedexpectations，istestedinreallifesituations.Rosenthalsuggestedthatbiasedexpectanciescanessentiallyaffectrealityandcreateself—fulfillingpredictionsasaresult。Inthisexperiment，Rosenthalpredictedthat,whengiventheinformationthatcertainstudentsarebrighterthanothers,elementaryschoolteachersmayunconsciouslybehaveinwaysthatencouragethestudents'success.Thepreviousresearchthatmotivatedthisstudywasdonein1911bypsychologistsregardingthecaseofCleverHans,ahorsethatgainednotorietybecauseitwassupposedtobeabletoread,spellandsolvemathproblemsbyusingitshooftoanswerquestions。ManyskepticssuggestedthatquestionersandobserverswereunintentionallysignalingCleverHans. Althoughnotofcentralimportancehere,ofhugeimportanceineducationalresearchingeneralistheissueofteachereffects。TimO’Sheahassaidthatinallstudieswhereoneofthevariableswastheteacher,theeffectofdifferentteacherswasalwaysbiggerthantheeffectofdifferenttreatments(usuallytheactualsubjecttobestudied)。Basically，teachershaveahugeeffect,butit’spoorlyunderstood。51。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A.ThePygmalionEffectwillbewidelyusedinteaching。B.Teachersshouldgivestudentsmoreencouragement.C.Studentsshouldtrytobemoreconfident.D.ThePygmalionEffecthasagreatimpactonastudent’sprogress.52.Theunderlinedword“detrimental"inParagraph2means“_____"。A.risky B.harmfulC。essential D.frightening53。WhatdidRobertRosenthalandLenoreJacobson’sexperimentconclude?A.Whenstudentswereexpectedtoimprovetheirperformancebyteachers,theywouldshowthatimprovementasaresult。B.CleverHanswasabletoread,spellandsolvemathproblemsbyusingitshooftoanswerquestions.C.Parentswerenotofcentralimportanceineducation，butteacherswere.D.Theeffectofdifferentteacherswassometimesbiggerthantheeffectofdifferentsubjects。54。Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat_____。A。thePygmalionEffecthasnoinfluenceonteachersB。thePygmalionEffectistoodifficultforteacherstounderstandC。teachers’effectonastudent’sprogressisn’tofmuchimportanceD。peopledon’tknowmuchaboutteachers’importance55.Accordingtothepassage,whoplaythemostimportantrole？A。Researchers. B.Teachers。C.Parents. D。Students。寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題） Nowadaysfewpeoplehavethehabitofkeepasupplyof56.____________candlesinthehouseinc