2023-2024學(xué)年吉林省長春市九臺英語九上期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年吉林省長春市九臺英語九上期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、MymotherteachesEnglishin_____university.Sheisoneofthetwenty-five_____inthismajor.A．a(chǎn);womenteachers B．a(chǎn)n;womenteachers C．a(chǎn);womanteachers D．a(chǎn)n;womanteachers2、-HowdidyoufeelwhenyoutalkedtoMissSun,Billy?-AtfistIdidn'tknowwhattosay,butlaterthewarmthofhervoicemademefeel__________.A．morenervous B．lessnervous C．moreserious D．lessserious3、It’s________/?mp?'la?t/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.A．important B．impolite C．improve D．impossible4、-Look,myfatherboughtmeanewiPad.-Idon’tthinkweneedtoomanyexpensivethingsthoughourparentscanthem.A．a(chǎn)llow B．expectC．a(chǎn)fford D．take5、Themonitorspokemoreloudly________everyonehearhim.A．made B．making C．make D．tomake6、Ofallthedrinks,teais______intheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.A．veryoldB．olderC．theoldest7、Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A．off B．on C．through D．out8、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A．carefulenoughB．enoughcarefulC．carefullyenoughD．enoughcarefully9、Heis_________boy,butheknows_________Frenchwords.A．a(chǎn)solittle;somany B．a(chǎn)suchlittle;somanyC．soalittle;somuch D．suchalittle;somany10、I’msorry,MrsTang.I_________myhomeworkathome.Itdoesn’tmatter.ButIdon’t_________ittomorrow.A．forgot;left B．left;forget C．forgot;forgot D．left;leftⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。Doyoufeelworriedinfrontofteachers?AndIfyoudo,whatwouldyoudoifyouneedhelpfromateacher?ThestudentsinClass4,Senior2attheHighSchoolinShanghaiarehappythattheyhaveanewwayto________theirproblemswithteachers.Theytalkwiththeirteachersand______forhelpfromQQ.Ayoungclassteacher,MissJinistheQQ_____ofstudentsinherclass.“Manystudentsaretoo_____totalkwithusteachersfacetoface.Thiscan____themsolvetheirproblemseasily.SoIhopeonlinechatswill_____themrelaxed,”shesaid.“What’smore,it’s______andconvenient（方便的）formetocommunicatewithstudentsasamathteacher,It’salsoagood_____tohelpstudentswhointrouble.Asstudents,theydon’thavetogivetheirrealnames,MissJinwouldnotknow_____heis.Therelationship(關(guān)系)betweenteachersandstudentsbecome_____.It’sanotherwaytoknowourteachersandourselvesbetter.1．A．writedown B．dealwith C．lookfor D．thinkof2．A．get B．prefer C．a(chǎn)sk D．a(chǎn)dvise3．A．teacher B．person C．girl D．friend4．A．shy B．excited C．unhappy D．bad5．A．stop B．let C．miss D．help6．A．expect B．make C．a(chǎn)gree D．teach7．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．interesting C．popular D．known8．A．tastes B．way C．a(chǎn)ges D．problems9．A．who B．what C．how D．where10．A．close B．closer C．closing D．closesⅢ.語法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,itwouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationintheworld,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.MarkZuckerberwasbomonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.HesetupthenetworkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheideaofbuildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvardstudentscouldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.ZuckerbergdecidedtoleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreatsuccess.Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?”becameapartofyoungpeople’severydaylanguageintheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.Zuckerberg5sdreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet.“Facebookistomaketheworldmoreopenandconnected,”hesaid.What’stheyoungman’ssecrettosuccess?Zuckerbergbelievesit’simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadytotrynewthings.“Theriskiestthingistotakenorisks,”heoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgofurthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.1．Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto_________.A．FacebookB．RenrenC．IndiaD．China2．Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t_________onFacebook.A．exchangemessagesB．doonlineshoppingC．shareinformationwithfriendsD．putupphotos3．ZuckerbergstartedFacebookbecause__________.A．hewantedtocollectsomemoneyB．hefeltboredwhenstudyinginHarwardC．hedidn’tknowhisclassmatesverywellD．hewantedtoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet4．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.ZuckerbergstudiedinHarvardUniversity.b.Facebookispopulararoundtheworld.c.ZuckerbergdroppedoutofHarvard.d.ZuckerbergsetuptheFacebookwebsite.A．a(chǎn)-b-c-dB．a(chǎn)-c-b-dC．a(chǎn)-d-b-cD．a(chǎn)-d~c-b5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforZuckerberg’ssuccess?A．Heisnotafraidofrisks.B．Helikestryingnewthings.C．Heisricherthananyoneelse.D．Hehasanopenmind.B14、Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitfortheplaneforhourstotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.1．Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A．Becauseitisfast.B．Becauseitissafe.C．Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.2．Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A．Itissafe.B．Ittakesalittlemoretime.C．Youcanopenthewindows.3．Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A．Abus.B．Acar.C．Atrain.4．Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A．Youneedn'tgotoastation.B．Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C．Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.C15、Amanoftentraveledaroundandhecouldn’tbuytheseatticketsonthetrainforhismosttours.Buthecouldalwaysfindaseattositon.Hisworkmatesaskedhimhowhecouldfindtheseatsbyaccident.＂Themethodisverysimple,justyourpatience.＂smiledtheman.Hisworkmateswerepuzzled.Oneday,oneofhisworkmateswasonbusinesswithhim.Thetraincarwassocrowdedthattheycouldn’tevenfindaplacetostandon.＂Let’sfindseatstositon,＂saidtheman.＂Findseats?Justajoke?＂saidhisworkmate.＂Justfollowme,＂saidtheman.Theypushedtheirwaythroughthecrowds.Theworkmatewantedtogiveup,butthemaninsisted(堅(jiān)持).Atlast,inthe7thcartheyfoundtwoemptyseats.Theysattherehappilyatonce.Theworkmateasked,＂Howdoyouknowthereareseatshere?＂Themananswered,＂Ididn’tknowitatall.ButIknowmostofthepassengersareeasilycheatedbyoneortwocarsofcrowedphenomena（現(xiàn)象）.Eventhoughtheyknowthereareseats,theydon’twanttocrowdamongthegroups.Theythinkit’snotworthdoingthat.＂Themethodseemednottobecleverenough,butitworks.Forus,patiencewillletushavea＂seatticket＂lifeforever.1．Themanwas_________tofindseatsinthetraincar.A．clever B．warm-hearted C．hard-working D．patient2．Howdidtheworkmatefeelwhenthemantoldhimtofindseatstositon?A．Surprise. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Nervous.3．Wheredidtheyfindtwoemptyseats?A．Inthe2thcar. B．Inthe4thcar.C．Inthe6thcar. D．Inthe7thcar.4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Themanthoughthisworkmatewasfoolish.B．Themanknewtheremustbeemptyseatsonthetrain.C．Themandidn’tbuyticketswhenhetraveledonthetrain.D．Themanthoughtitwasworthlookingfortheemptyseats.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Atiringtrip. B．A＂seatticket＂lifeforever.C．Aclevermanandhisworkmate. D．Awaytofindemptyseats.D16、EatingOutAreyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?Checkoutoneofthesenewrestaurants.MusicalChairs

Haveyounoticedhowmusicimprovesthetasteofyourfood?ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithit：greatfishdishes,steakandpizza.Mondayisrocknight,soseeyouthere.

TheChocolateBox

Theownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,comehere.Theyonlyservelotsofdifferentkindsofsweets,likechocolateandcakes.

FastBest

Fastfooddoesn’thavetobeunhealthyfood,asthiscafeproves.Doyouwantahamburger,orfishandchipswhicharereallygoodforyourbody?Thisisthe

rightplace.Thefoodwillbeonthetableveryquickly,andthepricesarenothigh.

LastDaysoftheRaj

AnIndianrestaurantinthecenterofthecity,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummer,enjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesarehotlambandchicken.

1．YoucanlistentorockmusicatMusicalChaironA．Sundays B．MondaysC．Wednesdays D．Saturdays2．WhatfooddoestheChocolateBoxserve?A．Sweets.B．Meatandfish.C．HamburgersD．Lambandchicken.3．ThefoodatFastBestis.A．hot B．expensiveChealthy C．beautiful4．Whichrestaurantisperfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow?A．FastBestB．TheChocolateBoxC．MusicalChairsD．LastDaysoftheRajE17、ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.DuFu,knownastheSageofPoetry,livedandwroteintheeighthcentury,andhisworkisstillavailabletomodernChinesereaders.DuFu,infact,isstillwidelyquoted(引用)inChinatoday,andhehashadagreatinfluenceonChinesepoetryinthepast1,200years.However,thepoet’scompleteworksweren’tunavailableinEnglishtranslationinthepast.ConantUniversityProfessorStephenOwen,whospenteightyearsonThePoetryofDuFu,a3,000translationpublishedbyDeGruyter,hascompletedthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.BecauseDuFu,likeShakespeare,isknownforgreatwidth—insubject,inthewayheuseslanguagetopassondifferentregisters(不同場合用的語言和文體)(see“OutwiththeSake,InWiththeWine”)andlayered(多層次的)meanings—heisoneofthemostchallengingpoetstotranslate.Chinesepoetry,aliterarytraditioninwhichtensesareabsent,pronounsrare,andtheuseofthesingularandpluralformsarehardtounderstand,iswellknownforseemingambiguous(模糊不清的)attimes.Withinthattradition,theinterpretationofDuFu’sworkisespeciallycontested.Owen’scriticaledition,inwhichhistranslationsfacetheoriginaltexts,bringsascholarlyaidforthefirsttimetoEnglish-speakingreadersreadytoengagewithChina’sliterarylion.1．“ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.”means“”.A．DuFuhasthesameimportantliterarystatusasShakespeareintheirowncountriesB．DuFuisnotaswell-knownasShakespeareinChinaC．DuFuismuchmorefamousthanShakespeareinEngland2．ThePoetryofDuFuistranslatedintoEnglishby.A．ShakespeareB．DuFuC．StephenOwen3．TheunderlinedsentenceisclosertotheoriginalChineseversion“”.A．零落棲遲一杯酒，主人奉觴客長壽B．莫思身外無窮事，且盡生前有限杯C．花間一壺酒，獨(dú)酌無相親4．ChinesepoemsarehardtotranslatebecauseofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT.A．theuseofsingularandpluralformsB．toomanycharactersC．tensesandpronouns5．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatement“”isTRUE.A．ThePoetryofDuFuisthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.B．TherewasnoEnglishtranslationofDu’sworksinthepast.C．Du’sworksareoutofstyleinChinatoday.F18、Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfuntobehad.Butourparentsprobablyadviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs.It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbe

detrimental

toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthatemployer's（雇主）organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfulltimework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,arecentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresultsandagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat"Properpart-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."It'sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"IenjoymyjobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeopleIworkwith."ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturdaymorning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?1．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablyprefer

ontheweekend.A．doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriendsB．playingsportsoutsi