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Book4Unit3FoodandcultureReadingandThinking說(shuō)課稿20232024學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)人教版(2019)選擇性必修二第冊(cè)課例原文Prereading
很自然的導(dǎo)入:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,mynameisLavinia,bytheway.Havealookattheslideandthetitleoftoday'sclassiscultureand
cuisine.
Isthereanydifficultor
newwordforyouofthistitle?Sowhatis
cuisine?(解決了生詞cuisine)Payattentiontothebackgroundpicturehere,doyouknow
whatisthat?Peppercorn,wow,youknowthat.Whatispappercorn?
Peppercorn,wow,youknowthat.Whatispappercorn?
Isitlikethemainingredientofonekindofdishorwhatisthat?Peppercornisakindofspice.
Question,inwhichkindofplacetheyusepeppercornalot?IntheSichuncuisine.Sotherewillbeaquizforyou.Havealookatthe
pictures,thereareprovincesorregionshere(地方).Question,
canyoutellmeonetypical
specialfood
fromtheseplaces?(代表性美食)
Havealittlediscussionandtellmeoneofthefamousortypicalfoodfromanyofthoseplaces.視頻里的地圖上其實(shí)標(biāo)了地名的,就是太糊了可以勉強(qiáng)辨認(rèn)。Whatisthemainingredient?(食材)師生互動(dòng)中,教師板書(shū)了一些食材的中文表達(dá)。WhilereadingProbablymostofyouhaveyourideathatthiskindofplaceshavetheirrepresentativesandbrilliantortypicalfood.ThereisaFrenchauthorthathe
haslike
similaridea.Hefoundoutsomething
relatedwithfoodandsomethingelsewiththepeoplefromtheseprovinces.
Canyoureadthe
firstparagraphalltogether?Youguysare
fluentinEnglish,buthowaboutthisfrenchname?Yes,thenameisactuallycalled...It'sdifficultforus.Let'sjustcallhimJenny,OK?WhatdidJennysay?
Doyouagreewiththis?Canyouhaveaguesswhatdoesitmean—youarewhatyoueat.(教師以實(shí)際生活提問(wèn)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解youarewhatyoueat.)Sowhatdidyoueatthismorning?Cookies.
Sohowcookiescanrepresentyourpersonalityorculture?
Sothat's
sortoflikethefastfoodthatyoucaneat,
saveyourtime,ortodosomethingelse.Soprobablysomeofyousaidyes,agreewithhimandsomeofyousaidno.
Probablyyouhavedifferentideasandthosearefine,buthe
said,youarewhatyoueat.Hewastryingtorefertowhat?Tryingtorefertothepersonality,character,andculture.Wearetryingtofindoutifthisislikeavalidideaornotandtheauthorsaidthissentencejustafterthisparagraph.Hesaid
certainlyinmanywaystheseemtobetrue
andChinese
cuisine
is
acaseinthepoint.Tellmewhatis
a
caseinpoint.Whatdoesthatmean?Solook,theauthorputsomeideafirst,thepointofviewfirst,thenhesaidChinesecuisine
isacaseinpoint.
Whatdoesthatmean?學(xué)生用中文回答:它意思就是在中國(guó)這個(gè)地方,這一點(diǎn)有很明顯的一個(gè)體現(xiàn)。教師并沒(méi)有拒絕學(xué)生的中文回答,耐心用英文引導(dǎo)。SohowcanwetranslateitintoEnglish?InChina,ourChinesecuisineisaperfectexample.Newphrasesforyou.
A
caseinthepoint
meansaperfectorverygoodexample.
Sincetheauthoris
tryingtoprovehisidea,right?Let'shavealittleguessinggame.
Inthefollowingparagraphs,whatmightbediscussedtoprovehispoint?(第一段解決生詞后和梳理了觀點(diǎn)后,預(yù)測(cè)語(yǔ)篇后面的內(nèi)容,好喜歡這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì))Think
aboutit,
theauthorsaidChinesecuisine
isaveryperfectexampleandwhatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraphstoprovehisidea?學(xué)生的回答很驚艷:differentlocalfood/personalities等。教師將學(xué)生的回答生成板書(shū)。Thankyou.Sotheconnection,connectionsbetweenthefoodandpeoplethere.
Good,anythingelse?Doyouneedalittletimetodiscuss?Iwillputtheideasintoquestions,like
2.Whatkindoffooddotheyeatincertainkindofplaces?3.Whatistheconnectionbetweenpeopleandfood?(教師將學(xué)生的回答轉(zhuǎn)為問(wèn)題,為下面的閱讀做鋪墊,也就是回答這些問(wèn)題,換句話說(shuō),教師將文本梳理為兩個(gè)問(wèn)題,但還不完整,還有一個(gè)問(wèn)題,教師通過(guò)問(wèn)題引導(dǎo)學(xué)生并板書(shū)。)There’s
onecertainkindofplace,theywillhavedifferentkindsofcuisineinonelittleregion,ortalkaboutthewholeChina,differentprovincesorregions,whichoneshouldbethecorrectone?HewilltalkabouttheonlyoneregioninChinaor
talkaboutdifferentplaces.
So
1.
howmanyplacesarementioned?
I’mgoingtogiveyousometimetoreadthroughthewholepassage
andtrytofindoutyouranswersforyourquestions.I’mmakingmyselfclear?教師給到學(xué)生充足的時(shí)間閱讀。Haveyoufinishreading?Yesorno?OKI‘mgonnagiveyousometimetoshareyourfindingswitheachotherinagroupandseeifyouhavemissedanything.OK,sodiscussandshareyourfindingswithyourgroup.教師給到充足的時(shí)間學(xué)生小組分享所學(xué)。Sorrytointerruptyou,
butebacktome.Solet'sstartwiththeeasiestone.Howmanyplacesarementioned?Four,
five,
six,
andanyseven.Okay,
solet's
startfromtheverybeginning,
whichoneisthefirstplace?
OK,
Iheardtwodifferentanswers,
BeijingandAmerica.DoyouthinkAmericancanbecalledaplace?Sure,
yes,
ofcourse,
right.Do
youthinkso?
Americaislikethefirstplacehementionedinthefollowingparagraphs?
Let'sunderline
America.Whatelse?接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)地點(diǎn),學(xué)生依舊出現(xiàn)了不同的答案。但教師并未直接否定,而是問(wèn)題引導(dǎo),比如:Do
youthinkSichuan
wasmentionedasayprovinceorasarestaurant?Sodoyouthink
Sichuan
restaurantcanbecalled
aregion?
Soyoufoundallthoseplacesorregionsarementionedinatext.Let'sputitintoatable.
Nowyouneedtotellme.Youneedtoansweryoursecondandthethirdquestion.
Whatkindoffooddotheyeatincertainkindofplaces?Whatistheconnectionbetweenpeopleandfood?中間就是教師和學(xué)生對(duì)表格的互動(dòng)了,對(duì)于學(xué)生沒(méi)有回答道的點(diǎn),教師依舊以問(wèn)題的方式或者英語(yǔ)解釋的方式進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和解釋。非常精彩,一定要仔細(xì)聽(tīng)完。比如:Doyouthinkelegantisawordthatweusuallyusetodescribefood?Umm,usuallyitusedtodescribethatperson,
right?Youusuallyuseelegance
todescribe
meright,notfoodthere.Sothatisaverystrangeorinterestingbination,elegantfood,anyconnectionbetweenpeopleandfoodthere?Itmeansthepeopleareelegantprobably.
A
verygoodprediction.ProbablypeopleinGuangdongthereelegant.DoyouthinkdimsumsoundslikeEnglish?Thosekindlikesmallservingsoffoot,
theyrepresenttheelegantlifeof
Guangdong
people.Ilikeyouridea,thankyouverymuch.燴meansboilingsomethingtogether.WhereisHenan?IncentralChina,
theancientHenanisliketheculturecenterorthecenterpartofChinaanditwillhavethisadvantagetorecievedifferentkindsofcultureandthey
bringitalltogetherright?SoprobablythisisaverygoodinterpretationofexceptionalstewednoodleislikeandtheyarerepresentsitivesofHenan.接著教師處理了一個(gè)學(xué)生的疑問(wèn):Ihaveonequestionforyou,butactuallyIreceivedquestionsfromyou:severalgroupsaskedmewhenyouhaveyourselfdirectedreading.
WhydidhehaveSichuan
foodinBeijing?
Ithinkit'saverygoodquestion.IwasveryconfusedwhenIfirstreadthispassage.SoI'mgoingtogiveyoualittletime.Youcandiscussaboutit.Youcanthinkaboutthiswholetable,thinkaboutdifferentplacesanddifferentkindsofconnectionsthentrytofigureoutthisquestion.WhydotheytrySichuan
foodinBeijing?Doyouthinkit'sstrange?No,it'snotstrange,why?Sotheydidasthefriendsremended.
Good,whytheirfriendsremendthem
ChineseSichuanfoodrestaurant
not
Beijing?
Ithinkit'sagoodguess.
We
Chinesepeople
areveryfriendlyandconsiderate
right.Sowewillthinkaboutwhattheylikebeforeandgiveourremendations.OK,look.hesaidbecauseBeijingisnowthecenterofChinarightandofcourseitwillhavethisadvantagetoreceive,toembrace,tointegrateanykindsoffoodfromeverywhereoryoucansayeverykindofculturefromeverywhere.Soit'snotstrange.It'snotweirdtohavesuchfoodinBeijing.Iloveyourinterpretation.Youhaveyourownideas,andthatisgreat.Havealookatthistablefromhere.
Areallthefoodsame?Apparentlynot.
Areallthepeopleorconnectionthesame.youknow,right?Socanweconcludethistablewithonesentencefromthelastsecondparagraph?(這個(gè)過(guò)渡也很自然)最后是輸出環(huán)節(jié)Nowlet'smoveontothelasttask.SinceIamnot
local
people,andI'mfromZhejiang,whichisquitefarawayfromhere.Ineedyoutoteachmesomething.Ineedyoutosharesomethingwithme.Socanyoushareonetypicalfoodinyourcity?inthisplaceandtellushowthedishismadeusingthewordsfromthattableprobablyandwhatculturefactsaboutthecitythatwecanlearnfromthedish?
therewillbesomemorepointsbysidethesepersonality,cultureandcharacter.You
willhavetimetodiscussin
groupsthenshareatypical
dishwithmeandtellmetheconnection.Likeyoumentioned,thefoodarealsorelatedtothehistory,tothegeography,totheclimate
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