遼寧省阜新市太平區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷+

遼寧省阜新市太平區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）單項(xiàng)選擇10．（1分）﹣What'syourfavourite？﹣Oranges.（）A．juice B．colour C．fruit D．vegetable11．（1分）LiuYang，thefirstChinesefemaleastronaut（女航天員）inspace，AnhuiProvincetoshareherstoriesstudentsonApril24，2023.（）A．to B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．with12．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation（發(fā)音）？（）A．house B．a(chǎn)utumn C．mouse D．a(chǎn)bout13．（1分）Afterplayingtennisfortwohours，I'mvery_______．（）A．tired B．fat C．bad D．cold14．（1分）﹣Therearesomanyscarves.Whichonedoyouwantto？﹣Iliketheredone.（）A．make B．choose C．share D．save15．（1分）Myparentsdon'tlikemusicandtheygototheconcert.（）A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never16．（1分）Iwanttousethecomputer，canyou？（）A．turnonit B．putawayit C．turniton D．putitaway17．（1分）﹣Mum，havewegotanyjuiceathome？﹣We'veonlygotcoffeeathome.（）A．Yes，wehave. B．No，wehaven't. C．Yes，wedo. D．No，wedon't.18．（1分）﹣WhereisKevin？﹣Heontheplayground.HethereeverySundayafternoon.（）A．runs；runs B．runs；isrunning C．isrunning；runs D．isrunning；isrunning19．（1分）﹣？﹣Goodidea.Let'smeetatthebusstationateight.（）A．Whereisthezoo B．Whydoyougotothezoo C．Whendoyougotothezoo D．Shallwegotothezootomorrow閱讀理解閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（8分）Hello，Boysandgirls!I'mDaveWhite.Hereismyinformationcard.Doyouwanttobemyfriend？（1）HowoldisDave？A.Tenyearsold.B.Elevenyearsold.C.Twelveyearsold.D.Thirteenyearsold.（2）JennyisDave's.A.motherB.teacherC.friendD.classmate（3）Daveisgoodat.A.basketballB.tabletennisC.footballD.writing（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（正確的）？A.Dave'sfamilynameisBlack.B.DaveisinLondon，Englandnow.C.Dave'sfatherworksinBrightHillSchool.D.Dave'sphonenumberisfourfiveeight，eighttwoeight.21．（8分）JackisanAmericanstudent.Everyday，hesays"nihao"tohisteachersandclassmatesatschool."Nihao"means"Hello"inEnglish.JackislearningChinese.NowhecanwritehisChinesenameandsomeeasyChinesecharacters（漢字）.AndhecanspeakalittleChinesewithpeople.HethinksChineseisverydifficult，butit'salsoaninterestinglanguage.HewantstotakeatriptoChinaoneday.HelovesChinesehistoryInAmerica，alotofstudentsarelearningChinese.It'ssaidthatthenumber（數(shù)量）ofstudentswillincrease（增長(zhǎng)），000in2023."IhavesomefriendsinChina.TheysayEnglishcanhelpthemfindgoodjobs，"Jacksays."IthinkChinesecanhelpAmericanstudentsfindgoodjobs，too."MoreandmoreforeignstudentsareinterestedinChineseculture（文化）.Nowtherearemorethan500ConfuciusInstitutesallovertheworld.TheseschoolswillhelpforeignstudentslearnChinesewell.（1）Jacksays"nihao"everyday.A.atschoolB.athomeC.inashopD.inahotel（2）JackwantstoBeijingandXi'anbecauseheloves.A.ChinesestudentsB.ChinesefoodC.ChinesehistoryD.Chinesefestivals（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto（指的是）？A.Americanstudents.B.Chinesestudents.C.Chineseteachers.D.Foreignstudents.（4）Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthistext？A.JackLikesChinaB.WelcometoChinaC.ForeignStudentsLearnChineseD.ChineseCanFindGoodJobs22．（8分）MynameisZhangMing.I'meleven.Ilikereading.Andyoucanseebookseverywhereinmyroom.ThesedaysIknowaboutamanfrommybrother.HisnameisZhaoJian.Heis30yearsold.Helikesreading，too.Andheencourages（鼓勵(lì)）ustoread.Hemakesshortvideos（制作短視頻）（賬號(hào)），ZhaoJian'sReadingDiary.Icanseehisvideosfromtheaccount.Hemakesavideoeverythreedays.Hetalksaboutthebookshelikesinthevideos.Hisvideosarepopular.Peoplelikethemverymuchandtalkaboutthemoften.Myparentsandfriendsknowthisaccount，too.OneofhisvideosmakesmeinterestedinthebookZizhiTongjianbySimaGuang.ThenIfinditinmyschoollibraryandIreadit.Andinanothervideo，IknowaboutthebookZuimeiZhongguohua（TheMostBeautifulChinesePaintings）.IseemanygoodChinesepaintingsinthisbook.Thesetwoarereallygoodbooks.WhatZhaodoesisreallygood.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplecanknowaboutsomegoodbooksbywatchinghisvideos.（1）HowdoesZhangMingknowaboutZhaoJian？A.Fromhisparents.B.Fromhisfriend.C.Fromhisbrother.D.Fromhisclassmate.（2）WhatcanweseeinZhaoJian'svideos？A.Hetalksaboutbooks.B.Hemakesshortvideos.C.Heencourageshisfriends.D.Hereadsthebookshelikes.（3）Theunderlinedword"popular"means"".A.specialB.differentC.interestingD.welcome（4）WheredoesZhangMingfindthebookbySimaGuang？A.Inhisroom.B.Inhisclassroom.C.Inhisschoollibrary.D.OnhisWeChataccount.23．（8分）①Weallwanttohavegreatpartiesonourbirthdays.It'snoteasytohaveagreatparty.Howtohaveagreatparty？Letmetellyou.②Weneedtohaveitontherightday.Ifyourfriendsorclassmatesarebusyonthatday，someofthemwillnotcometoyourparty.SaturdayandSundayaregooddaysforapartybecausethestudentsdon'tgotoschool.YoucanhaveyourpartyonSaturdayafternoon.It'sOKtohaveitonSundayafternoon，too.③Youneedtoinviteyourfriendsandclassmatestoyourparty.Tellthemwhenandwhereyouhavetheparty.IfyouhavethepartyonSaturday，youneedtotellthemonThursday.Thentheycanhavetimetoprepare（準(zhǔn)備）apresentforyou.④Thinkaboutgamesfortheparty.Yourfriendsandclassmateslikeplayinggamesattheparty.Youneedtothinkaboutproper（合適的）games.Thegamesneedtobeeasyandinterestingforyourfriendsandclassmates.Thenyoucanhaveagoodtimeattheparty.（1）It'sgoodtohaveapartyon.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.MondayD.Saturday（2）Youneedtotellyourfriendsandclassmatesbeforethepartysotheycanhavetimetoprepareapresent.A.aweekB.twodaysC.amonthD.twohours（3）Whatdoesthelastparagraph（段落）mainlytalkabout？A.Thefoodattheparty.B.Thepeopleattheparty.C.Thegamesattheparty.D.Thepresentsattheparty.（4）Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？（①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2，…）A.B.C.D.閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多于選項(xiàng)。24．（8分）InChina，therearemanydifferentkindsoffoodandsomeofthemareverypopularinothercountries，suchasdumplings.（1）AlmosteveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch，andherearehundredsofkindsofthem.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem，andothershaveeggsorpeanuts.（2）（3）Ifyouhavenotimetomakethembyyourself，youcanbuytheminsupermarkets（超市）.Thenyoucookthemathomeandeatthemwithvinegar（醋）.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantforChinesepeopleandmostofthefamiliesmakedumplingsforthebigdinner.（4）Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit，heorshewillbetheluckiestpersoninthefollowingyear.Nowyoumaywanttotrymakingsomeluckydumplingsforyourselfandyourfamily.A.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.B.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandbeef.C.Nowlet'slearnsomethingaboutdumplings.D.ThereissomuchdeliciousfoodattheSpringFestival.E.Whenwemakethem，weusuallyputacoininadumpling.完型填空閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。25．（10分）Hello，everyone!Doyouknow（1）Iam？Haha，anapple!Areyouright？Ihavearedfaceandgreenleaves.I'makindofsweet（2）.Youcanfindmegrow（3）manyplacesoftheworld，butIcan'tgrowwellinveryhotplacesorverycoldplaces.Ihavetwocousins.Theyarethe（4）andthebanana.Iamrounderthanthepear.Butthebananaislongerthanme.Iamverydelicious（5）peopleallovertheworldliketoeatme.Theycanusuallyeatmeafterwashingme.Theycancookmetomakeallkindsoffood，too.Sometimesthey（6）meincans（金屬罐）andcarrymetootherplacesoftheworld.Ifyouwanttoeatme，youcanbuymeeverywhere.Asanoldsaying（諺語(yǔ)）goes，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Icanalsohelpyoukeep（7）.Ihavemanyvitamins（維生素）inside，andthey（8）you.Don'tyou（9）I'mgreat？Sodon'tforgettoeatmeeveryday.ButIalsoneedyour（10）.Ifyouwanttomakemebetter，youmustlookaftermewell.Thankyouforyourlove.Ihopewecanbefriendsforever!（1）A.whichB.whereC.whoD.how（2）A.vegetableB.fruitC.drinkD.candy（3）A.onB.toC.inD.from（4）A.potatoB.tomatoC.orangeD.pear（5）A.soB.butC.orD.because（6）A.cutB.putC.joinD.give（7）A.warmB.cleanC.healthyD.funny（8）A.aregoodforB.arebadforC.aregoodatD.arereadyfor（9）A.chooseB.haveC.thinkD.look（10）A.colourB.handC.thankD.love語(yǔ)篇填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。26．（10分）Hi，everyone.MynameisFuBao.I'm（1）panda.I'mthreeyearsold.Lookatthisphoto（2）theright.It'smeinit.I'mstrong，right？IliveinazooinSouthKoreawithmyfamily.MymotherisAiBao（3）myfatherisLeBao.Theyhavethree（4）（child）.Mytwosistersaresmall，andtheyareverycute.Wehaveonezookeeper（動(dòng)物園飼養(yǎng)員）.Icall（5）（he）GrandpaSong.GrandpaSonglovesme.He（6）（get）medeliciousfoodeveryday，suchasbambooandpumpkins.Look!He（7）（make）abigbirthdaycakeforme.Heisnice，right？There（8）（be）manyotheranimalsinthezoo，andeverydaylotsofpeoplecometoseeus.I'm（9）（real）happy.（10）（Chinese）ismymotherland（祖國(guó)）.I'mgoingbackhomenextyear.Comeandseemethen!閱讀與表達(dá)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。27．（10分）Hi，mynameisTony.I'mastudentofConfuciusInstituteinChicago（CIC，芝加哥孔子學(xué)院）.Myschoolis14yearsold.IlikeitverymuchbecauseIcanlearnChineseinit.Chineseisdifficult，butit'sveryuseful.Now，CICandfiveschoolsinChinaaresisterschools.OneofthemisBeijingNo.4HighSchool.Ihaveapenfriendfromtheschool.HisnameisLiuGang.NickishisEnglishname.LiuGang'sfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Hethinksit'seasyandfun.Everyyear，twentytothirtystudentsofCICcangotoitssisterschools.Andthestudentscanstayforfourtosixweeksthere.IwanttogotoChinanextyear.AndIwanttomeetmyChinesepenfriend.（1）WhydoesTonylikeConfuciusInstituteinChicago？（2）WhatdoesTonythinkofChinese？（3）WhichschoolisLiuGangfrom？（4）Whatisyourfavouritesubject？Why？Write30wordsormore.書(shū)面表達(dá)28．（20分）電腦已經(jīng)成為我們每個(gè)人生活中不可缺少的部分，并且一直改變著我們的生活。請(qǐng)你以"Mycomputer"為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）描述你的電腦；（2）你平時(shí)用它來(lái)做什么；（3）你的感受。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80～100，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。MycomputerDoyouhaveacompute？Whatdoyoudowithit？Ihavea_____.

參考答案與試題解析單項(xiàng)選擇10．（1分）﹣What'syourfavourite？﹣Oranges.（）A．juice B．colour C．fruit D．vegetable【分析】﹣你最喜歡的水果是什么？﹣橘子。【解答】A果汁；B顏色；D蔬菜。）可知是在問(wèn)你最喜歡的水果是什么？故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞辨析，要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的名詞含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。11．（1分）LiuYang，thefirstChinesefemaleastronaut（女航天員）inspace，AnhuiProvincetoshareherstoriesstudentsonApril24，2023.（）A．to B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．with【分析】中國(guó)首位太空女航天員劉洋于2023年4月24日來(lái)到安徽合肥，和學(xué)生們分享她的故事?！窘獯稹縯o去；for為了；with和……一起，此處是說(shuō)"和學(xué)生們分享她的故事。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。12．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation（發(fā)音）？（）A．house B．a(chǎn)utumn C．mouse D．a(chǎn)bout【分析】下列哪一個(gè)劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音不同。【解答】house房子，其讀音為/ha?s/；autumn秋天，其讀音為/???t?m/；mouse老鼠，其讀音為/ma?s/out關(guān)于，其讀音為/??ba?t/，可知A、C；B選項(xiàng)中劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音為/??/。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞中劃線(xiàn)字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。13．（1分）Afterplayingtennisfortwohours，I'mvery_______．（）A．tired B．fat C．bad D．cold【分析】在打了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的網(wǎng)球之后，我很累．【解答】tired累的；fat胖的；cold冷的．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題需要熟悉選項(xiàng)意思，并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境確定答案．14．（1分）﹣Therearesomanyscarves.Whichonedoyouwantto？﹣Iliketheredone.（）A．make B．choose C．share D．save【分析】﹣有那么多圍巾。你想選擇哪一條？﹣我喜歡紅色的這條?！窘獯稹縨ake制做；choose選擇；save挽救likered。）可知？"故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。15．（1分）Myparentsdon'tlikemusicandtheygototheconcert.（）A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never【分析】我的父母不喜歡音樂(lè)，他們從不去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)?！窘獯稹縪ften經(jīng)常；usually通常；never從不parentslike（我的父母不喜歡音樂(lè)）可知"他們從不去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)"。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。16．（1分）Iwanttousethecomputer，canyou？（）A．turnonit B．putawayit C．turniton D．putitaway【分析】我想用電腦，你能打開(kāi)它嗎？【解答】turnon打開(kāi)，putaway收起來(lái)wantusecomputer（我想用電腦）可知是你能打開(kāi)它嗎，放在turnon中間，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，分析題干，選出答案。17．（1分）﹣Mum，havewegotanyjuiceathome？﹣We'veonlygotcoffeeathome.（）A．Yes，wehave. B．No，wehaven't. C．Yes，wedo. D．No，wedon't.【分析】—媽媽?zhuān)覀兗矣幸恍┕瓎?？—不，我們沒(méi)有。我們?cè)诩依镏挥幸恍┛Х??！窘獯稹縔es，we，我們有；Nohaven't不，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，we，我們做；Nodon't不，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)onlycoffeehome（我們?cè)诩依镏挥幸恍┛Х龋┛芍?，排除選項(xiàng)AC，否定回答也要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不能用do。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般疑問(wèn)句，要根據(jù)句意、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文等，判斷時(shí)態(tài)，有時(shí)還要添加合適的助動(dòng)詞。18．（1分）﹣WhereisKevin？﹣Heontheplayground.HethereeverySundayafternoon.（）A．runs；runs B．runs；isrunning C．isrunning；runs D．isrunning；isrunning【分析】﹣凱文在哪里？﹣他正在操場(chǎng)上跑步。他每個(gè)星期天下午都去跑步?！窘獯稹縭uns跑，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式running現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，第一個(gè)空，因此時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyafternoon（每個(gè)星期天下午），因此C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。19．（1分）﹣？﹣Goodidea.Let'smeetatthebusstationateight.（）A．Whereisthezoo B．Whydoyougotothezoo C．Whendoyougotothezoo D．Shallwegotothezootomorrow【分析】——我們明天去動(dòng)物園好嗎？——好主意。我們八點(diǎn)在汽車(chē)站集合?！窘獯稹緼.Whereiszoo動(dòng)物園在哪里dogothe；C.Whenyoutozoo你什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園wetozoo。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Good，推斷此處用提建議的疑問(wèn)句Shallgothetomorrow？故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于此種題型，要辨清每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意義，方能正確答題。閱讀理解閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（8分）Hello，Boysandgirls!I'mDaveWhite.Hereismyinformationcard.Doyouwanttobemyfriend？（1）HowoldisDave？DA.Tenyearsold.B.Elevenyearsold.C.Twelveyearsold.D.Thirteenyearsold.（2）JennyisDave'sA.A.motherB.teacherC.friendD.classmate（3）DaveisgoodatB.A.basketballB.tabletennisC.footballD.writing（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（正確的）？CA.Dave'sfamilynameisBlack.B.DaveisinLondon，Englandnow.C.Dave'sfatherworksinBrightHillSchool.D.Dave'sphonenumberisfourfiveeight，eighttwoeight.【分析】本文是戴夫?懷特的信息?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dateofbirth：2011﹣1﹣3.（出生日期：2011﹣6﹣3。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mum：JennyWhite（媽媽?zhuān)赫淠?懷特）可知媽媽?zhuān)赫淠菔谴鞣虻膵寢尅＃?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ilike：tabletennis、游泳和畫(huà)畫(huà)，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dad：MikeWhiteteachers教師）BrightHillSchool（BrightHill學(xué)校）可知戴夫的爸爸在BrightHill學(xué)校工作。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。21．（8分）JackisanAmericanstudent.Everyday，hesays"nihao"tohisteachersandclassmatesatschool."Nihao"means"Hello"inEnglish.JackislearningChinese.NowhecanwritehisChinesenameandsomeeasyChinesecharacters（漢字）.AndhecanspeakalittleChinesewithpeople.HethinksChineseisverydifficult，butit'salsoaninterestinglanguage.HewantstotakeatriptoChinaoneday.HelovesChinesehistoryInAmerica，alotofstudentsarelearningChinese.It'ssaidthatthenumber（數(shù)量）ofstudentswillincrease（增長(zhǎng)），000in2023."IhavesomefriendsinChina.TheysayEnglishcanhelpthemfindgoodjobs，"Jacksays."IthinkChinesecanhelpAmericanstudentsfindgoodjobs，too."MoreandmoreforeignstudentsareinterestedinChineseculture（文化）.Nowtherearemorethan500ConfuciusInstitutesallovertheworld.TheseschoolswillhelpforeignstudentslearnChinesewell.（1）Jacksays"nihao"Aeveryday.A.atschoolB.athomeC.inashopD.inahotel（2）JackwantstoBeijingandXi'anbecausehelovesC.A.ChinesestudentsB.ChinesefoodC.ChinesehistoryD.Chinesefestivals（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto（指的是）？BA.Americanstudents.B.Chinesestudents.C.Chineseteachers.D.Foreignstudents.（4）Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthistext？CA.JackLikesChinaB.WelcometoChinaC.ForeignStudentsLearnChineseD.ChineseCanFindGoodJobs【分析】本文主要介紹了越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Jackanstudent.Every，hehao"toteachersclassmatesschool.（杰克是一名美國(guó)學(xué)生，他在學(xué)校對(duì)他的老師和同學(xué)說(shuō)"你好"。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段HeChinese，sowantsgoBeijingXi'an.（他熱愛(ài)中國(guó)歷史。）可知杰克想去北京和西安。故選C。（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段Isomeinsaycanthemfindgood，"JackthinkcanAmericanfindjobs。他們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)可以幫助......找到好工作。"我認(rèn)為中文也可以幫助美國(guó)學(xué)生找到好工作，故選B。（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段MoremorestudentsinterestedChinesetheremore500Institutesoverworld.Thesewillforeignlearnwell.（越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣。這些學(xué)校將幫助外國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為：外國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。22．（8分）MynameisZhangMing.I'meleven.Ilikereading.Andyoucanseebookseverywhereinmyroom.ThesedaysIknowaboutamanfrommybrother.HisnameisZhaoJian.Heis30yearsold.Helikesreading，too.Andheencourages（鼓勵(lì)）ustoread.Hemakesshortvideos（制作短視頻）（賬號(hào)），ZhaoJian'sReadingDiary.Icanseehisvideosfromtheaccount.Hemakesavideoeverythreedays.Hetalksaboutthebookshelikesinthevideos.Hisvideosarepopular.Peoplelikethemverymuchandtalkaboutthemoften.Myparentsandfriendsknowthisaccount，too.OneofhisvideosmakesmeinterestedinthebookZizhiTongjianbySimaGuang.ThenIfinditinmyschoollibraryandIreadit.Andinanothervideo，IknowaboutthebookZuimeiZhongguohua（TheMostBeautifulChinesePaintings）.IseemanygoodChinesepaintingsinthisbook.Thesetwoarereallygoodbooks.WhatZhaodoesisreallygood.Ihopemoreandmorepeoplecanknowaboutsomegoodbooksbywatchinghisvideos.（1）HowdoesZhangMingknowaboutZhaoJian？CA.Fromhisparents.B.Fromhisfriend.C.Fromhisbrother.D.Fromhisclassmate.（2）WhatcanweseeinZhaoJian'svideos？AA.Hetalksaboutbooks.B.Hemakesshortvideos.C.Heencourageshisfriends.D.Hereadsthebookshelikes.（3）Theunderlinedword"popular"means"D".A.specialB.differentC.interestingD.welcome（4）WheredoesZhangMingfindthebookbySimaGuang？CA.Inhisroom.B.Inhisclassroom.C.Inhisschoollibrary.D.OnhisWeChataccount.【分析】張明是一個(gè)十一歲的孩子，他喜歡閱讀，房間里到處都是書(shū)。他的哥哥介紹了一個(gè)叫趙健的人給他，趙健喜歡閱讀，鼓勵(lì)他人閱讀，并制作短視頻介紹好書(shū)。他的視頻很受歡迎，張明也從中了解到了一些好書(shū)，比如《資治通鑒》和《最美中國(guó)畫(huà)》。他希望更多人通過(guò)觀(guān)看趙健的視頻了解到好書(shū)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ThesedaysIknowaboutamanfrommybrother.HisnameisZhaoJian.（這些天我從我哥哥那里了解了一個(gè)男人。）可知。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段HehasaWeChataccount（賬號(hào)），趙健讀書(shū)日記。他每三天拍一次視頻。）可知。故選A。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Hisvideosarepopular.Peoplelikethemverymuchandtalkaboutthemoften.Myparentsandfriendsknowthisaccount，too.（他的視頻很受歡迎，并且經(jīng)常談?wù)撍鼈?。）可知。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段OneofhisvideosmakesmeinterestedinthebookZizhiTongjianbySimaGuang.ThenIfinditinmyschoollibraryandIreadit.（他的一個(gè)視頻讓我對(duì)司馬光的《資治通鑒》一書(shū)產(chǎn)生了興趣，我讀了它，張明在他學(xué)校的圖書(shū)館里找到了司馬光的書(shū)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。23．（8分）①Weallwanttohavegreatpartiesonourbirthdays.It'snoteasytohaveagreatparty.Howtohaveagreatparty？Letmetellyou.②Weneedtohaveitontherightday.Ifyourfriendsorclassmatesarebusyonthatday，someofthemwillnotcometoyourparty.SaturdayandSundayaregooddaysforapartybecausethestudentsdon'tgotoschool.YoucanhaveyourpartyonSaturdayafternoon.It'sOKtohaveitonSundayafternoon，too.③Youneedtoinviteyourfriendsandclassmatestoyourparty.Tellthemwhenandwhereyouhavetheparty.IfyouhavethepartyonSaturday，youneedtotellthemonThursday.Thentheycanhavetimetoprepare（準(zhǔn)備）apresentforyou.④Thinkaboutgamesfortheparty.Yourfriendsandclassmateslikeplayinggamesattheparty.Youneedtothinkaboutproper（合適的）games.Thegamesneedtobeeasyandinterestingforyourfriendsandclassmates.Thenyoucanhaveagoodtimeattheparty.（1）It'sgoodtohaveapartyonD.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.MondayD.Saturday（2）YouneedtotellyourfriendsandclassmatesBbeforethepartysotheycanhavetimetoprepareapresent.A.aweekB.twodaysC.amonthD.twohours（3）Whatdoesthelastparagraph（段落）mainlytalkabout？CA.Thefoodattheparty.B.Thepeopleattheparty.C.Thegamesattheparty.D.Thepresentsattheparty.（4）Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？A（①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2，…）A.B.C.D.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了如何舉辦一個(gè)成功的生日派對(duì)。首先，選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)娜掌?，最好在周末，讓朋友們有時(shí)間參加。其次，邀請(qǐng)朋友和同學(xué)參加派對(duì)，并提前告知時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。最后，考慮一些適合的游戲，讓大家在派對(duì)上玩得開(kāi)心?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段SaturdaySundaygoodforabecausestudentsgoschool.（星期六和星期日是聚會(huì)的好日子。）可知星期六舉行聚會(huì)真好。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段IfhavepartySaturdayneedtellontheyhavetopresentyou.（如果你周六有聚會(huì)。然后他們可以有時(shí)間為你準(zhǔn)備一份禮物，這樣他們才能有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備禮物。（3）段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Thinkgamesthe。）可知最后一段主要講聚會(huì)上的游戲。（4）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段提出問(wèn)題：怎樣舉辦一個(gè)很棒的聚會(huì)、三、四段分別介紹了舉辦聚會(huì)的三個(gè)建議，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多于選項(xiàng)。24．（8分）InChina，therearemanydifferentkindsoffoodandsomeofthemareverypopularinothercountries，suchasdumplings.（1）CAlmosteveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch，andherearehundredsofkindsofthem.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem，andothershaveeggsorpeanuts.（2）B（3）AIfyouhavenotimetomakethembyyourself，youcanbuytheminsupermarkets（超市）.Thenyoucookthemathomeandeatthemwithvinegar（醋）.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantforChinesepeopleandmostofthefamiliesmakedumplingsforthebigdinner.（4）EIfoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit，heorshewillbetheluckiestpersoninthefollowingyear.Nowyoumaywanttotrymakingsomeluckydumplingsforyourselfandyourfamily.A.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.B.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandbeef.C.Nowlet'slearnsomethingaboutdumplings.D.ThereissomuchdeliciousfoodattheSpringFestival.E.Whenwemakethem，weusuallyputacoininadumpling.【分析】短文介紹了中國(guó)的餃子?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句In，theremanykindsfoodsomethemveryincountriesas，有很多不同種類(lèi)的食物，比如餃子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。"故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Somemeatvegetablesthemotherseggspeanuts，有些里面有雞蛋或花生，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。"故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句Ifhavetimemakeby，youbuyin，你可以在超市里買(mǎi)到，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。"故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句Ifeatsdumplingthein，heshebeluckiestinfollowing，他或她將是下一年最幸運(yùn)的人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，我們通常會(huì)在餃子里放一枚硬幣?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。完型填空閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。25．（10分）Hello，everyone!Doyouknow（1）CIam？Haha，anapple!Areyouright？Ihavearedfaceandgreenleaves.I'makindofsweet（2）B.Youcanfindmegrow（3）Cmanyplacesoftheworld，butIcan'tgrowwellinveryhotplacesorverycoldplaces.Ihavetwocousins.Theyarethe（4）Dandthebanana.Iamrounderthanthepear.Butthebananaislongerthanme.Iamverydelicious（5）Apeopleallovertheworldliketoeatme.Theycanusuallyeatmeafterwashingme.Theycancookmetomakeallkindsoffood，too.Sometimesthey（6）Bmeincans（金屬罐）andcarrymetootherplacesoftheworld.Ifyouwanttoeatme，youcanbuymeeverywhere.Asanoldsaying（諺語(yǔ)）goes，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Icanalsohelpyoukeep（7）C.Ihavemanyvitamins（維生素）inside，andthey（8）Ayou.Don'tyou（9）CI'mgreat？Sodon'tforgettoeatmeeveryday.ButIalsoneedyour（10）D.Ifyouwanttomakemebetter，youmustlookaftermewell.Thankyouforyourlove.Ihopewecanbefriendsforever!（1）A.whichB.whereC.whoD.how（2）A.vegetableB.fruitC.drinkD.candy（3）A.onB.toC.inD.from（4）A.potatoB.tomatoC.orangeD.pear（5）A.soB.butC.orD.because（6）A.cutB.putC.joinD.give（7）A.warmB.cleanC.healthyD.funny（8）A.aregoodforB.arebadforC.aregoodatD.arereadyfor（9）A.chooseB.haveC.thinkD.look（10）A.colourB.handC.thankD.love【分析】短文主要介紹了蘋(píng)果的特點(diǎn)和營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值，以及人們對(duì)蘋(píng)果的喜愛(ài)和重要性?！窘獯稹浚?）考查疑問(wèn)詞。句意：你知道我是誰(shuí)嗎，一個(gè)蘋(píng)果；B哪里；D怎樣，anapple，一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，此處是問(wèn)"是誰(shuí)"。（2）考查名詞。句意：我是一種甜的水果；B水果；D糖果，蘋(píng)果是一種水果。（3）考查介詞。句意：你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)我生長(zhǎng)在世界上很多地方。A在……上；C在……里。Inmany，固定短語(yǔ)。（4）考查名詞。句意：它們是梨和香蕉；B西紅柿；D梨amthanpear.（我比梨還圓，應(yīng)是梨和香蕉。（5）考查連詞。句意：我很美味。A因此；C或者。后句peopleoverworldtome.（全世界的很多人都喜歡吃我amdelicious，）的結(jié)果。故選A。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有時(shí)他們把我裝進(jìn)罐子里頭。A切；C加入。根據(jù)后句andmeotherofworld.（然后把我?guī)У绞澜绲钠渌胤?，?yīng)是把蘋(píng)果裝進(jìn)罐子里頭。（7）考查形容詞。句意：我也可以幫助你保持健康；B干凈的；D有趣的appleakeepsdoctor，遠(yuǎn)離醫(yī)生，應(yīng)是蘋(píng)果可以幫助人們保持健康。（8）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：我體內(nèi)有很多維生素。A對(duì)……有好處；C擅長(zhǎng)……。根據(jù)前句Imanyinside，）可知。故選A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你不覺(jué)得我很棒嗎；B有；D看，應(yīng)是你不覺(jué)得我很棒嗎。（10）考查名詞。句意：但我也需要你的愛(ài)；B手；D愛(ài)youyour。）可知。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。語(yǔ)篇填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。26．（10分）Hi，everyone.MynameisFuBao.I'm（1）apanda.I'mthreeyearsold.Lookatthisphoto（2）ontheright.It'smeinit.I'mstrong，right？IliveinazooinSouthKoreawithmyfamily.MymotherisAiBao（3）andmyfatherisLeBao.Theyhavethree（4）children（child）.Mytwosistersaresmall，andtheyareverycute.Wehaveonezookeeper（動(dòng)物園飼養(yǎng)員）.Icall（5）him（he）GrandpaSong.GrandpaSonglovesme.He（6）gets（get）medeliciousfoodeveryday，suchasbambooandpumpkins.Look!He（7）ismaking（make）abigbirthdaycakeforme.Heisnice，right？There（8）are（be）manyotheranimalsinthezoo，andeverydaylotsofpeoplecometoseeus.I'm（9）really（real）happy.（10）China（Chinese）ismymotherland（祖國(guó)）.I'mgoingbackhomenextyear.Comeandseemethen!【分析】嗨，大家好。我的名字是福寶。我是一只熊貓。我三歲了?？纯从疫叺恼掌?，里面就是我。我很強(qiáng)壯，對(duì)吧？我和我的家人住在韓國(guó)的一個(gè)動(dòng)物園里。我的媽媽叫愛(ài)寶，爸爸叫樂(lè)寶。他們有三個(gè)孩子。我的兩個(gè)妹妹很小，她們非?？蓯?ài)。我們有一個(gè)養(yǎng)護(hù)員。我叫他宋爺爺。宋爺爺很愛(ài)我。他每天給我做好吃的食物，比如竹子和南瓜。看！他給我做了一個(gè)大生日蛋糕。他很好，對(duì)吧？動(dòng)物園里還有很多其他動(dòng)物，每天都有很多人來(lái)看我們。我很開(kāi)心。中國(guó)是我的故鄉(xiāng)。明年我要回去了。到時(shí)候來(lái)看我吧！【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：我是一只熊貓，表泛指，故填：a。（2）考查介詞。句意：看看右邊的照片ontheright在右邊，故填：on。（3）考查連詞。句意：我的媽媽叫愛(ài)寶。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故填：and。（4）考查名詞。句意：他們有三個(gè)孩子，故填：children。（5）考查代詞。句意：我叫他宋爺爺，后面要